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1. 发明授权

US07247368B1 Stealth foam and production method 失效
标题翻译：隐形泡沫及生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07247368B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US09976426
申请日：2001-10-12
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/6267 , C04B35/521 , C04B35/528 , C04B38/0022 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/6022 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9615 , H01Q17/00 , Y02E50/14 , Y10T428/249953 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0067
摘要： Carbon foams exhibiting a dielectric constant of from about 2 to about 6 and simultaneously an electrical resistivity in the range of between about 1.E+00 ohm-cm and about 1.E+06 ohm-cm, demonstrate excellent radar emission absorptivity in the megahertz and gigahertz ranges.
摘要翻译：展示介电常数为约2至约6的碳泡沫，同时电阻率范围为约1.E + 00欧姆 - 厘米至约1.E + / SUP> ohm-cm，在兆赫兹和千兆赫兹范围内表现出极佳的雷达辐射吸收率。

2. 发明授权

US06861151B1 Reinforced designed cellular coal 失效
标题翻译：加强设计细胞煤
公开(公告)号：US06861151B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US09905344
申请日：2001-07-14
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C10L5/06 , C10L5/08 , C10L5/28 , C10L5/32 , F28F13/00 , H01M8/10 , H01M10/36 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5472 , C04B2235/75 , C04B2235/94 , C10L5/06 , C10L5/08 , C10L5/28 , C10L5/32 , F28F13/003 , H01M8/1016 , H01M10/0562 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/31815
摘要： Coal-based cellular products that can be custom designed to have integral stiffeners or load paths, directed heat transfer paths, and/or directed mass transfer paths and methods for their production are described. Such design and production is made possible by the appropriate selection of: starting materials, thermal treatment conditions and/or mold materials combined in at least some instances with segregation of different starting materials in different regions of a forming mold and/or the use of fibrous carbonaceous layers to obtain selected reinforcement to enhance bending and/or impact resistance. Carbon foams of a homogeneous composition comprising at least fibrous carbonaceous mat as a reinforcing element are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了可以定制设计成具有整体加强件或负载路径，定向传热路径和/或定向传质路径的煤基蜂窝产品及其生产方法。这样的设计和生产通过以下适当的选择成为可能：起始材料，热处理条件和/或模具材料在至少一些情况下组合，在成型模具的不同区域中分离不同的起始材料和/或使用纤维碳层以获得选择的增强以增强弯曲和/或抗冲击性。还描述了包含至少纤维状碳质垫作为增强元件的均匀组合物的碳泡沫。

3. 发明授权

US06749652B1 Cellular coal products and processes 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝煤产品和工艺
公开(公告)号：US06749652B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09902828
申请日：2001-07-10
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
IPC分类号： C10C500
CPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B32B5/16 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/8305
摘要： According to the present invention there is provided a porous coal-based material having a density of between about 0.1 g/cm3 and about 0.6 g/cm3 that is produced by the controlled heating of small coal particulate in a “mold” and under a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The coal starting material preferably exhibits a free swell index of between about 3.5 and about 5.0 and most preferably between about 4.0 and about 4.5. The porous product thereby produced can be machined, adhered and otherwise fabricated to produce a wide variety of low cost, low density products, or used in its preformed shape as a filter, heat or electrical insulator etc. Such porous products, without further treatment exhibit compressive strengths of up to about 6000 psi. Further treatment by carbonization or graphitization yields products that can be used as electrical or heat conductors. Methods for the production of these coal-based cellular products are also described.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种密度为约0.1g / cm 3至约0.6g / cm 3的多孔煤基材料，其通过受控加热“煤”颗粒的“ 模具“，并且在非氧化气氛下。煤原料优选表现出约3.5至约5.0，最优选约4.0至约4.5的自由溶胀指数。由此生产的多孔产品可以加工，粘附和制造，以生产各种低成本，低密度产品，或以其预成型形式用作过滤器，热或电绝缘子等。这种多孔产品，无需进一步处理，展现出抗压强度高达约6000psi。通过碳化或石墨化进一步处理产生可用作电导体或导热体的产品。还描述了生产这些基于煤的蜂窝产品的方法。

4. 发明授权

US07588608B2 Cellular coal products and processes 失效
标题翻译：蜂窝煤产品和工艺
公开(公告)号：US07588608B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US10810841
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B32B5/16 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/8305
摘要： According to the present invention there is provided a porous coal-based material having a density of between about 0.1 g/cm3 and about 0.6 g/cm3 that is produced by the controlled heating of small coal particulate in a “mold” and under a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The coal starting material preferably exhibits a free swell index of between about 3.5 and about 5.0 and most preferably between about 4.0 and about 4.5. The porous product thereby produced can be machined, adhered and otherwise fabricated to produce a wide variety of low cost, low density products, or used in its preformed shape as a filter, heat or electrical insulator etc. Such porous products, without further treatment exhibit compressive strengths of up to about 6000 psi. Further treatment by carbonization or graphitization yields products that can be used as electrical or heat conductors. Methods for the production of these coal-based cellular products are also described.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种密度为约0.1g / cm 3至约0.6g / cm 3的多孔煤基材料，其通过在“模具”中控制加热小煤颗粒并且在非 - 氧化气氛。煤原料优选表现出约3.5至约5.0，最优选约4.0至约4.5的自由溶胀指数。由此生产的多孔产品可以加工，粘附和制造，以生产各种低成本，低密度产品，或以其预成型形式用作过滤器，热或电绝缘子等。这种多孔产品，无需进一步处理，展现出抗压强度高达约6000psi。通过碳化或石墨化进一步处理产生可用作电导体或导热体的产品。还描述了生产这些基于煤的蜂窝产品的方法。

5. 发明授权

US07449035B2 Reinforced designed cellular coal 失效
标题翻译：加强设计细胞煤
公开(公告)号：US07449035B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10810843
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C10L5/00 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5472 , C04B2235/75 , C04B2235/94 , C10L5/06 , C10L5/08 , C10L5/28 , C10L5/32 , F28F13/003 , H01M8/1016 , H01M10/0562 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/31815
摘要： Coal-based cellular products that can be custom designed to have integral stiffeners or load paths, directed heat transfer paths, and/or directed mass transfer paths and methods for their production are described. Such design and production is made possible by the appropriate selection of: starting materials, thermal treatment conditions and/or mold materials combined in at least some instances with segregation of different starting materials in different regions of a forming mold and/or the use of fibrous carbonaceous layers to obtain selected reinforcement to enhance bending and/or impact resistance. Carbon foams of a homogeneous composition comprising at least fibrous carbonaceous mat as a reinforcing element are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了可以定制设计成具有整体加强件或负载路径，定向传热路径和/或定向传质路径的煤基蜂窝产品及其生产方法。这样的设计和生产通过以下适当的选择成为可能：起始材料，热处理条件和/或模具材料在至少一些情况下组合，在成型模具的不同区域中分离不同的起始材料和/或使用纤维碳层以获得选择的增强以增强弯曲和/或抗冲击性。还描述了包含至少纤维状碳质垫作为增强元件的均匀组合物的碳泡沫。

6. 发明授权

US06833012B2 Petroleum pitch-based carbon foam 失效
标题翻译：石油沥青基碳泡沫
公开(公告)号：US06833012B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US09976175
申请日：2001-10-12
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers
IPC分类号： C10C500
CPC分类号： C04B38/0022 , C04B2201/20 , C04B35/52
摘要： Petroleum or coal tar pitch-based cellular or porous products having a density of preferably between about 0.1 g/cm3 and about 0.8 g/cm3 are produced by the controlled heating of mesophase carbon materials derived from coal tar or petroleum pitch having a softening point in excess of about 300° C. and preferably between about 300 and about 400° C. in a “mold” and under a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The porous product thereby produced, preferably as a net shape or near net shape, can be machined, adhered and otherwise fabricated to produce a wide variety of low cost, low density products.
摘要翻译：通过对来自煤焦油或石油的中间相碳材料的受控加热产生密度优选在约0.1g / cm 3至约0.8g / cm 3之间的石油或煤焦油沥青基细孔或多孔产品在“模具”中和非氧化性气氛下，软化点超过约300℃，优选约300至约400℃的沥青。由此制造的多孔产品，优选为净形状或近净形状，可被加工，粘附和制造，以产生各种低成本，低密度产品。

7. 发明授权

US06656239B1 Blended pitch/coal based carbon foams 失效
标题翻译：混合沥青/煤基碳泡沫
公开(公告)号：US06656239B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US10068075
申请日：2002-02-05
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C10L500
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B38/0022 , Y10T428/30 , C04B35/52
摘要： According to the present invention, carbon foams are produced largely in accordance with the methods described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/902,828, but with starting materials that comprise from about 10 to about 90% by weight of ground petroleum pitch and from about 90 to about 10% by weight of bituminous coal particulate exhibiting a free swell index of from about 3.5 to about 5.0.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，碳泡沫主要是根据美国专利申请Ser。但是起始材料包含约10至约90重量％的沥青沥青和约90至约10重量％的烟煤颗粒，其显示出约3.5至约约3的自由溶胀指数 5.0。

8. 发明授权

US07544222B2 Activated, coal-based carbon foam 失效
标题翻译：活性炭，煤基碳泡沫
公开(公告)号：US07544222B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US10810900
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01D39/2055 , C01B32/336 , C04B38/00 , C04B2111/00793 , Y10T428/31815 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/522 , C04B41/0072
摘要： An ablation resistant, monolithic, activated, carbon foam produced by the activation of a coal-based carbon foam through the action of carbon dioxide, ozone or some similar oxidative agent that pits and/or partially oxidizes the carbon foam skeleton, thereby significantly increasing its overall surface area and concurrently increasing its filtering ability. Such activated carbon foams are suitable for application in virtually all areas where particulate or gel form activated carbon materials have been used. Such an activated carbon foam can be fabricated, i.e. sawed, machined and otherwise shaped to fit virtually any required filtering location by simple insertion and without the need for handling the “dirty” and friable particulate activated carbon foam materials of the prior art.
摘要翻译：通过通过二氧化碳，臭氧或一些类似的氧化剂活化煤基碳泡沫而产生的耐消融，整体，活化的碳泡沫，其使碳泡沫骨架凹陷和/或部分氧化，从而显着增加其总体表面积同时提高其过滤能力。这种活性炭泡沫适用于几乎所有使用颗粒状或凝胶状活性炭材料的地方。这样的活性炭泡沫可以被制造，即锯切，加工和其它形状，以适应几乎任何所需的过滤位置，通过简单的插入，而不需要处理现有技术的“脏”和易碎的活性炭泡沫材料。

9. 发明授权

US07481855B2 Carbon foam abrasives 失效
标题翻译：碳泡沫磨料
公开(公告)号：US07481855B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US10810844
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/00 , C03C19/00 , C04B38/0022 , C09K3/14 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31815 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/56
摘要： The incorporation or blending of from about 1 to about 10% by volume of a “carbide precursor” powder, preferably on the order of
摘要翻译：约1至约10体积％的“碳化物前体”粉末，优选约100微米尺寸的煤颗粒起始材料并随后生产根据本文所述的方法产生碳发泡体，其在阴极射线管的制造中表现出显着提高在抛光例如玻璃中所需要的那些典型的磨料特性。

10. 发明授权

US06869455B2 Carbon foam abrasives 有权
公开(公告)号：US06869455B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10068074
申请日：2002-02-05
申请人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
发明人： Darren Kenneth Rogers , Janusz Wladyslaw Plucinski
IPC分类号： C03C19/00 , C04B38/00 , C09K3/14 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/00 , C03C19/00 , C04B38/0022 , C09K3/14 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31815 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/56
摘要： The incorporation or blending of from about 1 to about 10% by volume of a “carbide precursor” powder, preferably on the order of

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