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1. 发明授权

US5934569A Fluid nozzle having a swirl unit and orifice plate, and means for facilitating assembly thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转单元和孔板的流体喷嘴以及用于便于组装的装置
公开(公告)号：US5934569A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US923039
申请日：1997-09-03
申请人： Lincoln S. Soule , Douglas J. Dziadzio , Mark W. Yorns , Paul Mueller , Daniel deLesdernier , Thomas A. Bassett , Shane Taylor , Matthew P. Betsold
发明人： Lincoln S. Soule , Douglas J. Dziadzio , Mark W. Yorns , Paul Mueller , Daniel deLesdernier , Thomas A. Bassett , Shane Taylor , Matthew P. Betsold
IPC分类号： B05B1/34 , B05B1/00
CPC分类号： B05B1/3442 , B05B1/3436
摘要： In a spray nozzle, a carrier defines a spray aperture, a groove surrounding the spray aperture for receiving an o-ring, a first locating bore for slidably receiving an orifice plate seated against the o-ring and for aligning the orifice plate with the spray aperture, and a second locating bore for slidably receiving a swirl unit and aligning the swirl unit with the orifice plate and spray aperture. A pair of retaining lugs project inwardly from the carrier a predetermined distance for engaging the upstream end of the swirl unit to thereby retain the swirl unit and orifice plate within the carrier. The swirl unit defines on its peripheral surface a recessed flat which is aligned with the retaining lugs to thereby clear the lugs upon inserting the swirl unit into the carrier. An elongated slot is formed on the upstream end of the swirl unit for receiving a screw driver.
摘要翻译：在喷嘴中，载体限定喷射孔，围绕喷射孔的凹槽，用于接收O形环，第一定位孔，用于可滑动地接收安置在O形环上的孔板，并用于使孔板与喷雾孔和第二定位孔，用于可滑动地接收旋转单元并使旋转单元与孔板和喷射孔对准。一对保持凸耳从载体向内突出预定距离，用于接合旋转单元的上游端，从而将旋转单元和孔板保持在载体内。涡流单元在其外周表面上限定一个凹入的平面，该平坦部分与保持凸耳对齐，从而在将旋转单元插入载体时清除凸耳。在旋转单元的上游端形成有细长的槽，用于容纳螺丝刀。

2. 发明申请

US20070221540A1 Spray nozzles 有权
标题翻译：喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US20070221540A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11606591
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Douglas Dziadzio , Daniel deLesdernier , Matthew Betsold , Ronald Emerson
发明人： Douglas Dziadzio , Daniel deLesdernier , Matthew Betsold , Ronald Emerson
IPC分类号： C10G11/00 , A62C31/02 , B05B1/00
CPC分类号： B05B1/14 , A62C31/05 , B01J8/1827 , B01J2208/00902 , B05B1/04 , B05B7/06 , B05B7/065 , B05B7/067
摘要： A nozzle for discharging first and second fluids in a spray pattern into a vessel, such as oil and steam in a catalytic cracking unit, includes various configurations for preventing erosion of the outlet portion of the nozzle that otherwise might be due, for example, to contact with a catalyst or other predetermined substance. In one such nozzle, the exterior surface of the outlet portion substantially conforms to the internal contour of the vessel. In another such nozzle, the outlet portion defines a plurality of substantially concentric, substantially elliptical-shaped outlet apertures. In another nozzle, the outlet portion is formed of ceramic and is connected to the inlet portion by a metal connector. In another nozzle, the outlet portion defines a plurality of apertures angularly spaced about a peripheral region of the outlet portion for discharging a substantially flat fan spray pattern, and a second outlet portion extending along an upstream portion of the outlet portion for discharging at least part of its spray to prevent any catalyst from contacting the downstream surfaces of the outlet portion.
摘要翻译：用于以喷射图案将第一和第二流体排放到容器中的喷嘴，例如在催化裂化装置中的油和蒸汽，包括用于防止喷嘴出口部分的侵蚀的各种构造，否则可能是由于例如与催化剂或其它预定物质接触。在一个这样的喷嘴中，出口部分的外表面基本上符合容器的内部轮廓。在另一个这样的喷嘴中，出口部分限定了多个基本上同心的，基本上椭圆形的出口孔。在另一个喷嘴中，出口部分由陶瓷形成，并通过金属连接器连接到入口部分。在另一个喷嘴中，出口部分限定了围绕出口部分的周边区域成角度地间隔开的多个孔口，用于排放基本平坦的风扇喷雾图案，以及沿出口部分的上游部分延伸的第二出口部分，用于排放至少部分的喷雾以防止任何催化剂接触出口部分的下游表面。

3. 发明申请

US20060049282A1 Swirl nozzle and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：旋转喷嘴及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20060049282A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10527141
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Thomas Bowman , Michael Mikaelian , Daniel deLesdernier , Ronald Emerson , Lincoln Soule , Matthew Bete , Douglas Dziadzio
发明人： Thomas Bowman , Michael Mikaelian , Daniel deLesdernier , Ronald Emerson , Lincoln Soule , Matthew Bete , Douglas Dziadzio
IPC分类号： B05B1/34
CPC分类号： B05B1/3436
摘要： A spray nozzle includes a body defining an inlet chamber and an outlet. An orifice disk, adjacent the outlet, has opposing surfaces, an inner sidewall extending between the opposing surfaces which defines an orifice, and a peripheral sidewall extending between the opposing surfaces for centering the orifice disk within the inlet chamber. A swirl disk, adjacent to the orifice disk, has opposing surfaces and a sidewall extending between the opposing surfaces. The sidewall of the swirl disk forms a periphery for centering the swirl disk, a hollow for creating a vortex adjacent to the orifice and an inlet for channeling fluid from the periphery to the hollow. A plug is fixed within the inlet chamber of the body for retaining the orifice and swirl disks as well as defining an annulus area in fluid communication with the inlet of the swirl disk.
摘要翻译：喷嘴包括限定入口室和出口的主体。邻近出口的孔盘具有相对的表面，在限定孔口的相对表面之间延伸的内侧壁以及在相对表面之间延伸的外围侧壁，用于使孔盘在入口室内居中。与孔板相邻的旋转盘具有相对的表面和在相对的表面之间延伸的侧壁。涡旋盘的侧壁形成用于使旋转盘居中的周边，用于产生邻近孔的涡流的中空部和用于将流体从周边引导至中空的入口。塞子固定在主体的入口室中，用于保持孔口和旋转盘，以及限定与涡旋盘的入口流体连通的环形区域。

4. 发明授权

US06193172B1 Swirl unit, orifice plate, and spray nozzle including same 有权
标题翻译：涡流单元，孔板和包括其的喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US06193172B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09322792
申请日：1999-05-28
申请人： Lincoln S. Soule , Douglas J. Dziadzio , Mark W. Yorns , Paul Mueller , Daniel deLesdernier , Thomas A. Bassett , Matthew P. Betsold , Shane Taylor
发明人： Lincoln S. Soule , Douglas J. Dziadzio , Mark W. Yorns , Paul Mueller , Daniel deLesdernier , Thomas A. Bassett , Matthew P. Betsold , Shane Taylor
IPC分类号： B05B134
CPC分类号： B05B1/3442 , B05B1/3436
摘要： In a spray nozzle (10), a carrier (12) defines a spray aperture (20), a groove (30) surrounding the spray aperture for receiving an o-ring (32), a first locating bore (26) for slidably receiving an orifice plate (14) seated against the o-ring (32) and for aligning the orifice plate with the spray aperture, and a second locating bore (28) for slidably receiving a swirl unit and aligning the swirl unit (16) with the orifice plate and spray aperture. The swirl unit (16) defines on its peripheral surface a recessed flat (58) forming a fluid passageway between the swirl unit and carrier. The swirl unit (16) includes a swirl chamber (60) defined by a curvilinear surface (62) formed within the swirl unit, and an inlet port (64) formed in fluid communication between the swirl chamber and fluid passageway. The nozzle body (18) is threadedly received within the carrier (12) behind the swirl unit (16) to axially press the swirl unit, and in turn press the orifice plate (14) against the adjacent surface of the carrier.
摘要翻译：在喷嘴（10）中，载体（12）限定了喷射孔（20），围绕喷射孔的凹槽（30），用于容纳O形环（32），第一定位孔（26），用于可滑动地接收安置在所述O形环（32）上并用于使所述孔板与所述喷射孔对准的孔板（14）和用于可滑动地容纳旋转单元并使所述旋流单元（16）与所述旋转单元孔板和喷孔。旋转单元（16）在其外周表面上限定形成在旋转单元和载体之间的流体通道的凹入平面（58）。涡流单元（16）包括由形成在旋转单元内的曲线表面（62）限定的涡流室（60）和形成为在涡流室和流体通道之间流体连通的入口（64）。喷嘴主体（18）螺旋地容纳在旋转单元（16）后面的载体（12）内，以轴向地按压旋转单元，并且再次将孔板（14）压靠在载体的相邻表面上。

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