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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Engine control system with adaptive cold-start air/fuel ratio control
    • 发动机控制系统具有自适应冷启/空燃比控制
    • US6161531A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US396050
    • 1999-09-15
    • Douglas Ray HamburgDaniel Lawrence MeyerWilliam Earl Leisenring
    • Douglas Ray HamburgDaniel Lawrence MeyerWilliam Earl Leisenring
    • F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/14F02D41/06
    • F02D41/0255F02D41/042F02D41/1456F02D41/2445F02D41/2454F02D41/2487Y02T10/26
    • Air/fuel and ignition control of engine are used to more rapidly heat-up a catalytic converter. A control system generates a fuel command for fuel delivery to the engine based upon at least an amount of air inducted into the engine. The fuel command is corrected by a correction value so that the exhaust gas mixture is shifted more closely to the preselected air/fuel ratio. Correction values are adaptively learned during warm engine operation from a feedback signal derived from an exhaust gas oxygen sensor. Initial warm correction values are stored in a reference table. At engine shut-off the difference between the warm correction values and the reference table are stored in an offset correction table. This offset correction table is then used during the next engine cold start to schedule the open-loop air/fuel ratio by using the cold adaptive table values which have been modified by the values stored in the corresponding cells of the offset correction value table. In this way, any changes which occur in engine operating characteristics from the time the engine initially warms up to the time it is shut off are represented by the offset correction table.
    • 使用发动机的空气/燃料和点火控制来更快速地加热催化转化器。 控制系统基于至少一定量的引入发动机的空气产生用于燃料输送到发动机的燃料命令。 通过校正值校正燃料指令,使得排气混合物更接近地移动到预选的空气/燃料比。 在暖机运行期间,从排气氧传感器得到的反馈信号自适应地校正校正值。 初始温暖校正值存储在参考表中。 在发动机关闭时,温度校正值和参考表之间的差值被存储在偏移校正表中。 然后在下一个发动机冷起动期间使用该偏移校正表,通过使用已经通过偏移校正值表的相应单元中存储的值修改的冷自适应表值来调度开环空燃比。 以这种方式,由发动机起动加热到关闭时间的发动机工作特性中发生的任何变化由偏移校正表表示。