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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MESSAGE BROADCASTING IN A CLUSTERED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT
    • 在一个集群计算环境中的消息广播
    • WO2011144560A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • PCT/EP2011/057860
    • 2011-05-16
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDDELUCA, Lisa, SeacatGOODMAN, Brian, DanielDELUCCA, AlbertTOMALA-REYES, Angel, Enrique
    • DELUCA, Lisa, SeacatGOODMAN, Brian, DanielDELUCCA, AlbertTOMALA-REYES, Angel, Enrique
    • H04L12/18H04L12/58
    • H04L12/1827H04L12/1854H04L12/1886H04L45/308H04L51/14H04L51/34H04L67/10H04L67/141
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide message broadcasting within a clustered computing environment such as a Cloud computing environment. Specifically, under the present invention, a message is received in a message queue (e.g., on a message queue server). From the message queue, the message is sent to a single node of a plurality of heterogeneous nodes within the clustered computing environment. The single node can be selected based on any factor such as a best available node within the plurality of nodes. This single node will process the message and identify a set of message listeners to whom the message should be broadcast. Typically, the set of message listeners is identified based on a topic of the message and an association of the topic to the set of message listeners (e.g., as set forth in a table or the like). In any event, the single node will then publish the message to the set of message listeners. Delivery confirmations, responses, etc. associated with the message will then be tracked, processed, and/or routed by the single node. Thus, embodiments of the present invention obviate the need for a given message from having to be delivered to and/or processed by multiple nodes.
    • 本发明的实施例提供了在诸如云计算环境的集群计算环境内的消息广播。 具体地说,在本发明中,在消息队列(例如,在消息队列服务器)上接收到消息。 从消息队列中,消息被发送到群集计算环境中的多个异构节点的单个节点。 可以基于诸如多个节点之间的最佳可用节点的任何因素来选择单个节点。 该单个节点将处理该消息并且识别消息应该被广播的一组消息收听者。 通常,基于消息的主题和主题与消息收听者的集合的关联(例如,如表等中所阐述的)来标识该组消息收听者。 无论如何,单个节点将会将消息发布到一组消息监听器。 与消息相关联的传送确认,响应等将被单个节点跟踪,处理和/或路由。 因此,本发明的实施例避免了给定消息必须被传送到多个节点和/或由多个节点处理的需要。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING AVAILABILITY BASED ON PERCENTAGE AVAILABLE
    • 根据可获得的百分比确定可用性
    • WO2012112740A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • PCT/US2012/025361
    • 2012-02-16
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONSGOODMAN, Brian D.DELUCA, Lisa Seacat
    • GOODMAN, Brian D.DELUCA, Lisa Seacat
    • G06Q10/10
    • G06Q10/1095G06Q10/1093
    • An embodiment of the invention provides a system and method for displaying the scheduling availability of a user. The system includes an occupancy module 302 for analyzing the schedule of the user to determine the occupancy for a time period in the schedule. The time period includes an available time slot and/or an occupied time slot. A processor 304 connected to the occupancy module 302 determines whether the occupancy for the time period is above a threshold level of occupancy. The threshold level of occupancy includes a maximum number of occupied time slots, a maximum percentage of occupied time slots, a maximum amount of occupied time, and/or a maximum percentage of occupied time. A scheduling module 306 connected to the processor 304 automatically displays the scheduling availability of the user as unavailable for the time slot when the occupancy for the time period is above the threshold level of occupancy.
    • 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于显示用户的调度可用性的系统和方法。 该系统包括占用模块302,用于分析用户的时间表以确定时间表中的时间段的占用。 时间段包括可用的时隙和/或占用的时隙。 连接到占用模块302的处理器304确定该时间段的占用率是否高于阈值占用水平。 占用的阈值包括占用时隙的最大数量,占用时隙的最大百分比,占用时间的最大量和/或占用时间的最大百分比。 连接到处理器304的调度模块306当该时间段的占用高于占用的阈值时,自动将用户的调度可用性显示为该时隙不可用。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AUTOCONFIGURATION OF A CLOUD INSTANCE BASED ON CONTEXTUAL PARAMETERS
    • 基于背景参数的云现实自动化
    • WO2012167113A1
    • 2012-12-06
    • PCT/US2012/040502
    • 2012-06-01
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONDEJANA, Ryan G.DELUCA, Lisa SeacatSOOBAEK, JangKROOK, Daniel C.
    • DEJANA, Ryan G.DELUCA, Lisa SeacatSOOBAEK, JangKROOK, Daniel C.
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F9/50
    • An embodiment of the invention provides a method and system for autoconfiguring a cloud instance based on contextual parameters. More specifically, an interface receives a request for a resource from a user (310); and, an analysis module connected to the interface examines parameters of the resource (320). The parameters of the resource include an encryption parameter and a language parameter. The analysis module also examines properties of the request, including a location of the user, at least one rule at the location of the user, and a dominant language at the location of the user (330). A processor connected to the analysis module determines whether the encryption parameter of the resource violates the rule at the location of the user (340). An instance generator connected to the processor creates a customized instance of the resource when the encryption parameter of the resource violates the rule at the location of the user (350).
    • 本发明的实施例提供了一种基于上下文参数来自动配置云实例的方法和系统。 更具体地,接口从用户接收对资源的请求(310); 并且连接到所述接口的分析模块检查所述资源的参数(320)。 资源的参数包括加密参数和语言参数。 分析模块还检查请求的属性,包括用户的位置,用户位置处的至少一个规则以及用户位置处的主要语言(330)。 连接到分析模块的处理器确定资源的加密参数是否违反用户位置处的规则(340)。 连接到处理器的实例生成器当资源的加密参数违反用户位置处的规则时,创建资源的自定义实例(350)。