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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Peephole DBMS reorganization allowing concurrent data manipulation
    • Peephole DBMS重组允许并发数据操作
    • US20070143313A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US11313117
    • 2005-12-19
    • Curt CotnerJames Ruddy
    • Curt CotnerJames Ruddy
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F17/30339Y10S707/99931Y10S707/99942
    • A method, apparatus and program storage device readable by a computer tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the computer is provided for reorganization of database data. The computer database reorganization method reorganizes one set of database data blocks at a time, allowing concurrent data manipulation. Method identifies a set of data blocks for reorganization in a sliding peephole mode, re-orders the set of data blocks and replaces the original set of data blocks with the re-ordered set of data blocks, if possible. Preferred embodiments include an overlapping peephole method, which chooses, for each set of data block to be reorganized, a next succeeding set of data blocks plus an overlap segment, wherein the overlap segment includes a set of empty pages other than intentionally specified free pages, and the overlap segment is a subset of the preceding set of data blocks.
    • 提供有形地体现由计算机可执行的指令程序的计算机可读的方法,装置和程序存储装置,用于重新组织数据库数据。 计算机数据库重组方法一次重组一组数据库数据块,允许并发数据操作。 方法识别一组用于在滑动窥视模式中进行重组的数据块,如果可能,重新命令该组数据块并用重新排序的数据块集替换原始数据块集合。 优选实施例包括重叠窥视孔方法,其对于要重新组织的每组数据块选择下一个后续数据块集合加上重叠段,其中重叠段包括除有意指定的空闲页之外的一组空页, 并且重叠段是前面的数据块集合的子集。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Low-overhead built-in timestamp column for relational database systems
    • 关系数据库系统的低开销内置时间戳列
    • US20050177590A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10777604
    • 2004-02-11
    • Yao-Ching ChenCurt Cotner
    • Yao-Ching ChenCurt Cotner
    • G06F17/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30595Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99943
    • An improved automatically updated timestamp for database systems is disclosed. The automatically updated timestamp can be provided in a hidden timestamp column for a table, where the value of the timestamp column can be retrieved with a query that calls the column by name. Optionally, the timestamp column can be provided for each table in the database system to ensure its availability to applications. For cases where a timestamp for each row in a table is not desired, an automatically updated timestamp can be provided for a data page. This timestamp can be retrieved from an update timestamp recorded on disk and in the buffer pool or from a log relative byte address. Although this is a page-level timestamp, its use may be desirable for infrequently updated tables or where space on the disk and buffer pool is at a premium.
    • 公开了一种用于数据库系统的改进的自动更新时间戳。 可以在表的隐藏时间戳列中提供自动更新的时间戳,其中可以使用按名称调用列的查询来检索时间戳列的值。 可选地,可以为数据库系统中的每个表提供时间戳列,以确保其对应用程序的可用性。 对于不需要表中每行的时间戳的情况,可以为数据页提供自动更新的时间戳。 可以从记录在磁盘和缓冲池中的更新时间戳记或从日志相对字节地址检索此时间戳。 虽然这是一个页面级的时间戳,但是对于不经常更新的表或者磁盘和缓冲池上的空间是非常重要的,它的使用可能是可取的。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • System and method for managing query access to information
    • 用于管理信息查询访问的系统和方法
    • US20050097090A1
    • 2005-05-05
    • US10931535
    • 2004-09-01
    • Paul BirdCurt CotnerPatrick Dantressangle
    • Paul BirdCurt CotnerPatrick Dantressangle
    • G06F17/30G06F21/62
    • G06F21/6209G06F2221/2105G06F2221/2141Y10S707/99933
    • A system, computer usable medium and computer-based method for supporting named memory variables in an information retrieval system including a relational database. PUBLIC and PRIVATE named memory variables can be created, referenced, modified or deleted using SQL statements. The information retrieval system allocates a memory area as a named variable storage space for storing named memory variables. System catalogs may be used for storing information about PUBLIC, SECURE PUBLIC, PRIVATE, SECURE PRIVATE and pre-defined named memory variables. PUBLIC and PRIVATE named memory variables can be used for transferring information between SQL statements of one or more sessions or for retrieving system information from the relational database. Both PUBLIC and PRIVATE types can be defined as SECURE named memory variables requiring specific authorization privileges to read or write to the variable.
    • 一种用于在包括关系数据库的信息检索系统中支持命名存储器变量的系统,计算机可用介质和基于计算机的方法。 可以使用SQL语句创建,引用,修改或删除PUBLIC和PRIVATE命名的内存变量。 信息检索系统将存储区域分配为用于存储命名的存储器变量的命名变量存储空间。 系统目录可用于存储有关PUBLIC,SECURE PUBLIC,PRIVATE,SECURE PRIVATE和预定义的命名内存变量的信息。 PUBLIC和PRIVATE命名的内存变量可用于在一个或多个会话的SQL语句之间传输信息,或用于从关系数据库检索系统信息。 PUBLIC和PRIVATE类型都可以定义为SECURE命名的内存变量,需要特定的授权权限来读取或写入变量。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method, system and program for establishing a trusted relationship between a data server and a middleware server
    • 用于在数据服务器和中间件服务器之间建立可靠关系的方法,系统和程序
    • US20060123468A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11008507
    • 2004-12-08
    • Paul BirdCurt CotnerWalid RjaibiTimothy Vincent
    • Paul BirdCurt CotnerWalid RjaibiTimothy Vincent
    • H04L9/32
    • H04L63/083G06F17/30286
    • A data server of a data processing system is operably coupled to a database and in communication with a middleware server. A connection between the data server and the middleware server is established and managed. A set of attributes identifying trusted middleware servers is instituted with the data server. The middleware server transmits a connection request to the data server. The connection request has request attributes including identifying the connection request as being for a new connection or reuse of an existing connection with different connection request attributes. A connection with the middleware server is established by the data server based on the connection request. A connection status message is received by the middleware server from the data server indicating a status of the connection request. A trust indicator for the connection is established at the data server according to a trust status identified by the set of attributes for the middleware server.
    • 数据处理系统的数据服务器可操作地耦合到数据库并与中间件服务器通信。 建立和管理数据服务器与中间件服务器之间的连接。 数据服务器建立了识别可信中间件服务器的一组属性。 中间件服务器向数据服务器发送连接请求。 连接请求具有请求属性,包括将连接请求标识为用于新连接或重新使用具有不同连接请求属性的现有连接。 数据服务器根据连接请求建立与中间件服务器的连接。 连接状态消息由中间件服务器从数据服务器接收到,指示连接请求的状态。 根据由中间件服务器的属性集识别的信任状态,在数据服务器处建立用于连接的信任指示符。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • High performance support for XA protocols in a clustered shared database
    • 在群集共享数据库中对XA协议的高性能支持
    • US20050125445A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • US10726700
    • 2003-12-04
    • Curt CotnerBrian HowellJeffrey JostenJames Pickel
    • Curt CotnerBrian HowellJeffrey JostenJames Pickel
    • G06F17/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30371Y10S707/99953
    • A shared memory device called the Coupling Facility (CF) is used to record the indoubt transaction entries for each member of the database cluster, avoiding the CPU cost and elapsed time impact of persisting this information to disk (either via a log write or a relational table I/O). The CF provides full read/write access and data coherency for concurrent access by all the members in the database cluster. At any given point in time, the CF will contain the full list of indoubt transactions for the entire database cluster. CF duplexing is used to guarantee the integrity of the CF structure used for the indoubt list. In the event of complete loss of both CF structures (which will not happen except in major disaster situations), data sharing group restart processing can reconstruct the CF structures from the individual member logs.
    • 称为耦合设施(CF)的共享内存设备用于记录数据库集群中每个成员的不确定事务条目,从而避免将此信息持续存储在磁盘上的CPU成本和耗时时间(通过日志写入或关系 表I / O)。 CF为数据库集群中的所有成员提供完全读/写访问和数据一致性并发访问。 在任何给定的时间点,CF将包含整个数据库集群的不确定事务的完整列表。 CF双工用于确保用于不确定列表的CF结构的完整性。 在CF结构完全丢失的情况下(除主要灾害情况外不会发生),数据共享组重新启动处理可以从各个成员日志中重构CF结构。