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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Correction for debris and low output photosensors in scroll fed scanner using stored initial calibration data
    • 使用存储的初始校准数据校正滚动进给扫描仪中的碎片和低输出光电传感器
    • US06822766B2
    • 2004-11-23
    • US09797268
    • 2001-03-01
    • Edward A. HillCraig T. JohnsonCarolyn L. HarrisWilliam D. Amidei
    • Edward A. HillCraig T. JohnsonCarolyn L. HarrisWilliam D. Amidei
    • H04N100
    • H04N1/401
    • A circuit connected to a linear array of photosensors generates image data representative of information printed on a document and adjusts the gains applied to the outputs of selected ones of the photosensors to eliminate streaks in the image data otherwise due to the selected photosensors imaging debris on an optical reference surface. The circuit determines which photosensors have low output values during a factory scan of a clean white reference surface. During a subsequent user environment calibration scan, low output values are adjusted to the average of their neighbors, but only for locations not identified as having low outputs during the factory scan. The circuit additionally performs a PRNU compensation and further adjusts the gains applied to each of the outputs of the photosensors so that all of their output values have a substantially uniform value.
    • 连接到光电传感器的线性阵列的电路产生表示打印在文档上的信息的图像数据,并且调整应用于所选择的光电传感器的输出的增益以消除图像数据中的条纹,否则由于所选择的光电传感器成像碎片在 光学参考面。 该电路确定在干净的白色参考表面的工厂扫描期间哪些光电传感器具有低输出值。 在随后的用户环境校准扫描期间,将低输出值调整为其邻居的平均值,但仅对于在工厂扫描期间未被识别为具有低输出的位置。 该电路还执行PRNU补偿,并进一步调整施加到光电传感器的每个输出的增益,使得它们的所有输出值具有基本均匀的值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for printing an image in a specified positional
relationship with a preprinted registration mark
    • 用预打印的对准标记以特定的位置关系打印图像的方法和装置
    • US5434956A
    • 1995-07-18
    • US971429
    • 1992-11-04
    • Myungsae SonCraig T. JohnsonRichard M. Dartez
    • Myungsae SonCraig T. JohnsonRichard M. Dartez
    • B41F33/14B41J2/51B41J19/18G01B11/00G03G15/00G03G15/36G06K1/12G06K7/14G06T3/00G03C11/02
    • G06K7/1443G06K1/121G06K7/14G06T3/0006
    • Each two-dimensional alignment mark on a printing medium is found by using information about the whole mark area, or with respect to each of two different directions relative to the medium by using a distinctive two-dimensional pattern or characteristic of the mark; or by finding the mark centroid, or by scanning the mark region to obtain a two-dimensional representation for analysis--and preferably by combinations of these procedures. An image is then aligned and printed by reference to the mark so located. A previous image may also be preprinted in known relation with the mark, so that the new image is aligned with the preprinted one--sometimes on the same piece of medium. Preferably information used includes the mark's intended size, shape, areal disposition and other properties; and a two-dimensional search template is defined which matches the mark in at least one of these. A template position is then found that essentially maximizes areal intersection with the mark; this position is then treated as the mark position, for printing the new image. The invention preferably determines a position of the template along each of two directions in alternation--maximizing the areal intersection with respect to shifting along each direction, iteratively--until no significant increase is obtained.
    • 通过使用关于整个标记区域的信息,或者通过使用特征性二维图案或标记的特征,相对于介质的两个不同方向中的每一个来找到打印介质上的每个二维对准标记; 或通过查找标记重心,或通过扫描标记区域以获得用于分析的二维表示 - 并且优选地通过这些程序的组合。 然后通过参考如此定位的标记将图像对准和打印。 先前的图像也可以以与标记的已知关系预印,使得新图像与预打印的图像对准,有时在同一介质上。 所使用的信息最好包括标记的大小,形状,面积以及其他性质; 并且定义了与这些中的至少一个中的标记相匹配的二维搜索模板。 然后发现模板位置,其基本上最大化与标记的面交叉; 然后将该位置视为标记位置,用于打印新图像。 本发明优选地确定模板沿着两个方向的位置,以交替方式最大化相对于沿着每个方向的移动的面交叉,从而迭代地直到没有获得显着的增加。