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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flavored dental floss and process
    • 调味牙线和工艺
    • US5357990A
    • 1994-10-25
    • US29091
    • 1993-03-10
    • Christopher H. SuhonenJohn A. Kaminski
    • Christopher H. SuhonenJohn A. Kaminski
    • A61C15/04A61C15/00
    • A61C15/041
    • A process for making a shaped, highly flavored floss and the floss product of that process. The process comprises coating a multi-filament thread with a first liquid or semi-solid wax composition having a high melting temperature and cooling the coating to a temperature at which the first wax composition has become a solid to form a shaped thread. The thread is optionally reshaped. The shaped thread, carrying the primary coating, is coated with a lower melting liquid or semi-solid wax composition having a temperature less then the melting point of the first coating without disrupting the first wax composition of the shaped configuration of the thread. The lower melting wax composition contains volatile flavoring oil. Preferably, the inner wax composition is a microcrystalline wax and the outer wax composition comprises waxy a major portion of a polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight at least 7000 daltons and an amount of a lower weight material such as an a liquid polyethylene glycol or an emulsifying wax to provide a coating which is liquid at a temperature of from 50.degree. to 65.degree. C. and which is solid at temperatures below about 50.degree. C.
    • 制作成形,高度口味的牙线和该方法的牙线产品的方法。 该方法包括用具有高熔融温度的第一液体或半固体蜡组合物涂覆复丝,并将涂层冷却至第一蜡组合物已变成固体形成成型螺纹的温度。 螺纹可选地重新成形。 承载初级涂层的成形螺纹涂覆有低熔点液体或半固体蜡组合物,其具有低于第一涂层的熔点的温度,而不破坏螺纹的成形构型的第一蜡组合物。 较低熔点的蜡组合物含有挥发性调味油。 优选地,内蜡组合物是微晶蜡,外蜡组合物包含平均分子量至少为7000道尔顿的聚乙二醇的主要部分和较低重量的材料的量,例如液体聚乙二醇或 乳化蜡以提供在50℃至65℃的温度下为液体的涂层,并且在低于约50℃的温度下为固体。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Interdental foam brush and treatment gel combination therewith
    • 齿间泡沫刷和治疗凝胶组合
    • US5283924A
    • 1994-02-08
    • US29843
    • 1993-03-11
    • John A. KaminskiMingchih M. TsengAdrian HartChristopher H. SuhonenRobert G. Pitts
    • John A. KaminskiMingchih M. TsengAdrian HartChristopher H. SuhonenRobert G. Pitts
    • A46B9/04A46D1/00A61C15/00A46B3/08
    • A46B9/005A46D1/00A61C15/00A46B2200/108
    • An interdental foam brush with an elongate non-conductive, galvanic shock free stem having a boss, the stem having a brush support portion extending from the boss in the distal direction to a preferably rounded distal tip and a flexible handle engaging portion extending from the boss in the proximal direction. The brush support portion including its distal tip and the boss being enclosed in resilient, open-cell polymeric foam. The outer surface of the brush is tapered and converging in the distal direction. The boss is a stop means for limiting movement of the brush portion between interdental surfaces, and the brush support portion has a length approximating the width of a rear molar. The brush support portion has a diameter providing a brush support surface for effective cleaning while permitting passage of the brush between interdental surfaces. The foam has a hardness and pore density providing effective cleaning between interdental surfaces is achieved. Another aspect is a combination of the interdental foam brush described above and a handle. The interdental foam brush can be impregnated with a pharmaceutically effective amount of at least one agent for treating the gums or teeth in the form of a coating, solution, paste or gel.
    • 一种齿间泡沫刷,具有细长的非导电,无电冲击的柄,具有凸台,所述杆具有刷牙支撑部分,所述刷支撑部分从所述凸起部沿远端方向延伸到优选圆形的远侧尖端;以及柔性手柄接合部分, 在近端方向。 刷支撑部分包括其远端尖端和凸台被包围在弹性的开孔聚合物泡沫中。 刷子的外表面是锥形的并且在远端方向上会聚。 凸台是用于限制牙间表面之间的刷部分的运动的止动装置,并且刷子支撑部分具有近似于后磨牙宽度的长度。 刷支撑部分具有提供刷支撑表面的直径,用于有效清洁,同时允许刷子在齿间表面之间通过。 泡沫具有硬度和孔隙密度,可实现齿间表面之间的有效清洁。 另一方面是上述齿间泡沫刷和手柄的组合。 牙间泡沫刷可以用药物有效量的至少一种用于以涂层,溶液,糊剂或凝胶的形式处理牙龈或牙齿的药剂浸渍。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Flavored dental floss and method
    • 漂浮的牙科FLOSS和方法
    • US5226435A
    • 1993-07-13
    • US809625
    • 1991-12-17
    • Christopher H. SuhonenJohn A. Kaminski
    • Christopher H. SuhonenJohn A. Kaminski
    • A61C15/04
    • A61C15/041
    • A process for making a flattened, highly flavored floss and the floss product of that process. The process comprises coating a multi-filament thread with a first liquid or semi-solid wax composition having a high melting temperature and cooling the coating to a temperature at which the first wax composition has become a soft solid. The thread is flattened and coated with a lower melting liquid or semi-solid wax composition having a temperature less then the melting point of the first coating without disrupting the first wax composition of the flattened configuration of the thread. The lower melting wax composition contains volatile flavoring oil. Preferably, the inner wax composition is a microcrystalline wax and the outer wax composition comprises waxy a major portion of a polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight at least 7000 daltons and an amount of a lower weight material such as an a liquid polyethylene glycol or an emulsifying wax to provide a coating which is liquid at a temperature of from 50.degree. to 65.degree. C. and which is solid at temperatures below about 50.degree. C. Flavored coating compositions comprising flavoring oil and xylitol are also disclosed.
    • 制作扁平,高度口味的牙线和该过程的牙线产品的过程。 该方法包括用具有高熔融温度的第一液体或半固体蜡组合物涂覆复丝,并将涂层冷却至第一蜡组合物已变成软固体的温度。 该线被压平并且涂覆有一种较低熔点的液体或半固体蜡组合物,该组合物的温度低于第一涂层的熔点,而不破坏螺纹的扁平构型的第一蜡组合物。 较低熔点的蜡组合物含有挥发性调味油。 优选地,内蜡组合物是微晶蜡,外蜡组合物包含平均分子量至少为7000道尔顿的聚乙二醇的主要部分和较低重量的材料的量,例如液体聚乙二醇或 乳化蜡提供在50℃至65℃的温度下为液体的涂层,并且在低于约50℃的温度下为固体。还公开了包含调味油和木糖醇的调味涂料组合物。