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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Flash memory device with wear-leveling mechanism and controlling method thereof
    • 具有磨损平衡机构的闪存装置及其控制方法
    • US08103821B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12396547
    • 2009-03-03
    • Li-Pin ChangMing-Dar ChenChien-Ting Huang
    • Li-Pin ChangMing-Dar ChenChien-Ting Huang
    • G06F12/02
    • G06F12/0246G06F2212/7211
    • A flash memory device with a wear-leveling mechanism includes at least one flash memory, a hot list, a bitmap, a source pointer, and a controller. The controller obtains a physical memory block with high erase count through the hot list, an erase count of the physical memory block, and an overall average erase count of the flash memory device. The controller further finds out a physical memory block which stores static data through managing the bitmap and the source pointer. The controller moves the static data to the physical memory block with high erase count, and releases the physical memory block which stores the static data to avoid the physical memory block with high erase count being worn down increasingly more seriously.
    • 具有磨损均衡机构的闪存装置包括至少一个闪存,热列表,位图,源指针和控制器。 控制器通过热列表获得具有高擦除次数的物理存储器块,物理存储块的擦除计数和闪存器件的总平均擦除次数。 控制器还通过管理位图和源指针找出存储静态数据的物理存储块。 控制器将静态数据移动到具有高擦除次数的物理存储块,并释放存储静态数据的物理存储块,以避免高擦除次数的物理存储块越来越严重。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Data read method for flash memory
    • Flash存储器的数据读取方法
    • US09570162B2
    • 2017-02-14
    • US13075053
    • 2011-03-29
    • Chien-Ting Huang
    • Chien-Ting Huang
    • G11C29/00G11C11/56G11C5/04G11C16/34
    • G11C11/5642G11C5/04G11C16/34
    • The invention provides a data read method. In one embodiment, a flash memory comprises a plurality of pages, and predetermined information is written into each of the pages of the flash memory. First, a target address of the flash memory is read according to a source read voltage to obtain source data and a source error correction code. When error bits of the source data cannot be corrected according to the source error correction code, the predetermined information corresponding to the source data is read from the flash memory according to the source read voltage to obtain correction information. The source data and the source error correction code are then amended according to the difference between the predetermined information and the correction information to obtain an amended data and an amended error correction code. Error bits of the amended data are then corrected according to the amended error correction code.
    • 本发明提供一种数据读取方法。 在一个实施例中,闪速存储器包括多个页面,并且将预定信息写入闪速存储器的每个页面。 首先,根据源读取电压读取闪存的目标地址,以获得源数据和源纠错码。 当根据源错误校正码不能校正源数据的错误位时,根据源读取电压从闪速存储器读取与源数据相对应的预定信息,以获得校正信息。 然后根据预定信息和校正信息之间的差异来修改源数据和源纠错码,以获得修正数据和修正的纠错码。 然后根据修正的纠错码更正修正数据的错误位。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Data Read Method for Flash Memory
    • Flash存储器的数据读取方法
    • US20110179306A1
    • 2011-07-21
    • US13075053
    • 2011-03-29
    • Chien-Ting Huang
    • Chien-Ting Huang
    • G06F11/16
    • G11C11/5642G11C5/04G11C16/34
    • The invention provides a data read method. In one embodiment, a flash memory comprises a plurality of pages, and predetermined information is written into each of the pages of the flash memory. First, a target address of the flash memory is read according to a source read voltage to obtain source data and a source error correction code. When error bits of the source data cannot be corrected according to the source error correction code, the predetermined information corresponding to the source data is read from the flash memory according to the source read voltage to obtain correction information. The source data and the source error correction code are then amended according to the difference between the predetermined information and the correction information to obtain an amended data and an amended error correction code. Error bits of the amended data are then corrected according to the amended error correction code.
    • 本发明提供一种数据读取方法。 在一个实施例中,闪速存储器包括多个页面,并且将预定信息写入闪速存储器的每个页面。 首先,根据源读取电压读取闪存的目标地址,以获得源数据和源纠错码。 当根据源错误校正码不能校正源数据的错误位时,根据源读取电压从闪速存储器读取与源数据对应的预定信息,以获得校正信息。 然后根据预定信息和校正信息之间的差异来修改源数据和源纠错码,以获得修正数据和修正的纠错码。 然后根据修正的纠错码更正修正数据的错误位。