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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for enhancing the cetane number and color of diesel fuel
    • 提高柴油的十六烷值和颜色的方法
    • US4711713A
    • 1987-12-08
    • US12466
    • 1987-02-09
    • Hossein ZarrineghbalCharles W. Quinlan
    • Hossein ZarrineghbalCharles W. Quinlan
    • C10G17/02C10G27/12C10G29/02C10L1/08C10G17/00C10G19/02
    • C10L1/08C10G17/02C10G27/12C10G29/02
    • A process for enhancement of the cetane number of a diesel fuel which in one embodiment comprises:(1) treating a diesel oil with a nitrogenous treating agent in a nitrogen amount, equivalent on a 100% nitric acid basis, to about 10 weight percent or less of the diesel oil feed;(2) separating unreacted nitrogenous treating agent from the diesel oil of step (1);(3) treating the diesel oil of step (2) with an inorganic alkali to produce a treated diesel oil; and(4) blending the treated diesel oil of step (3) with an untreated diesel oil to produce a blended diesel fuel such that the added nitrogen content in the blended diesel fuel is(a) about 300 ppm or less of nitrogen added when the diesel oil treated in step (1) is obtained from virgin diesel oil stock; or(b) about 450 ppm or less of nitrogen added when the diesel oil treated in step (1) is obtained from hydrotreated diesel oil stock.
    • 一种用于增强柴油燃料十六烷值的方法,其在一个实施方案中包括:(1)用含氮量(基于100%硝酸当量)的含氮处理剂将柴油处理至约10重量%或 少柴油饲料; (2)从步骤(1)的柴油中分离未反应的含氮处理剂; (3)用无机碱处理步骤(2)的柴油以制备经处理的柴油; 和(4)将经处理的步骤(3)的柴油与未处理的柴油混合以产生混合的柴油燃料,使得混合柴油燃料中加入的氮含量为(a)当加入的柴油中添加约300ppm或更少的氮时, 在步骤(1)中处理的柴油由原始柴油原料获得; 或(b)当从加氢处理的柴油原料获得在步骤(1)中处理的柴油时,加入的氮约为450ppm以下。