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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Molding and gauging system
    • 成型和计量系统
    • US5244372A
    • 1993-09-14
    • US967293
    • 1992-10-27
    • Charles R. RamseyRussell E. HolcombJerry M. FineLeland K. Shirely
    • Charles R. RamseyRussell E. HolcombJerry M. FineLeland K. Shirely
    • B22D17/22B29C37/00B29C45/80G01B13/12
    • B22D17/22B29C37/00B29C45/80G01B13/12B29C2037/90
    • A molding system including a mold and a molding machine has been adapted to monitor the position of mold element surfaces that move relative to each other to form a mold cavity. The system includes a source of gas under pressure and orifice-forming sensors on a first mold element to direct a flow of pressurized gas from the first mold element. A monitoring system monitors the condition of the gas remote from the first mold element to indicate the spacing between the first mold element and one or more adjacent mold elements as the mold elements move with respect to each other. The molding system can monitor the operation of large, complex die-casting molds that include a plurality of slides movable transversely to the movement of the molding machine and measures and indicates misalignment and warping of die elements, failure of the die elements to close and open properly, and other such irregularities in operation in the presence of the extremely high forces imposed upon the molds by the molding machine, high temperatures and hostile environment and to protect molds and molding machine parts from destructively high forces and to prevent or record manufacture of reject parts.
    • 包括模具和成型机的模制系统已被适用于监测相对于彼此移动的模具元件表面的位置以形成模腔。 该系统包括在压力下的气体源和在第一模具元件上的孔口形成传感器,以引导来自第一模具元件的加压气体流。 监测系统监测从第一模具元件远离的气体的状态,以指示当模具元件相对于彼此移动时第一模具元件与一个或多个相邻模具元件之间的间隔。 成型系统可以监控大型复杂的压铸模具的操作,其中包括可横向于成型机运动的多个滑块,并测量和指示模具元件的未对准和翘曲,模具元件关闭和打开失败 在造型机施加在模具上的极高的力量,高温和恶劣环境的存在下,以及保护模具和模制机器零件免受破坏性的大力并且防止或记录制造废品 部分。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Gauging system with improved setup and operating method
    • 测量系统具有改进的设置和操作方法
    • US5333488A
    • 1994-08-02
    • US869620
    • 1992-04-16
    • Charles R. RamseyRussell E. HolcombBrian L. Backus
    • Charles R. RamseyRussell E. HolcombBrian L. Backus
    • F16K1/04B29C45/80G01B13/12F15B5/00
    • G01B13/12B29C45/80
    • A gauging system includes a source of pressurized fluid, one or more fluid outlet means, each including a fluid line connecting the source of pressurized fluid with a fluid orifice that is located to measure small gaps and distances between the elements of a machine or die, and one or more pressure transducers connected to measure the pressure in each fluid line. One or more adjustable valves are provided between the source of pressurized fluid and each fluid line. A computer measures the transducer output to determine the distance between mold elements. The valve or valves include a threaded male member having an inlet at one end and a frustoconical surface with openings passing through it at the other, and a threaded female member having a channel in one end and an outlet in the other joined by another frustoconical surface. The male member may be screwed into the channel of the female member to control the distance between the two frustoconical surfaces and thus the fluid flow from the inlet to the outlet through the openings. The system is calibrated by measuring the transducer output for a set of distances including the open mold distance, with an essentially infinite hose length. When the system is set up at the customer's location, with the shorter length of hose, the system is brought back into calibration by opening the mold and adjusting the valve until the transducer output is within specification for the mold open calibration point.
    • 测量系统包括加压流体源,一个​​或多个流体出口装置,每个流体出口装置包括将加压流体源连接到流体孔口的流体管线,流体孔口被定位成测量机器或模具的元件之间的小间隙和距离, 以及一个或多个压力传感器,其连接以测量每个流体管线中的压力。 在加压流体源和每个流体管线之间设置一个或多个可调节阀。 计算机测量传感器输出以确定模具元件之间的距离。 阀或阀包括螺纹凸形构件,其具有在一端的入口和具有穿过另一端的开口的截头圆锥形表面,以及螺纹阴构件,其在一端具有通道,而在另一端具有通道,另一端通过另一个截头圆锥形表面 。 阳构件可以旋入阴构件的通道中以控制两个截头圆锥形表面之间的距离,从而控制从入口到通过开口的出口的流体流动。 通过测量换能器输出来校准系统,该距离包括开放模具距离,具有基本上无限长的软管长度。 当系统在客户位置设置时,软管的长度较短,通过打开模具并调整阀门将系统恢复到校准状态,直到传感器输出在模具打开校准点的规格范围内。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion reciprocating engine
    • 内燃往复式发动机
    • US4156410A
    • 1979-05-29
    • US816375
    • 1977-07-18
    • Charles R. Ramsey
    • Charles R. Ramsey
    • F01B9/02F01L11/02F02B75/24F02B75/32F02B59/00
    • F02B75/246F01B9/026F01L11/02F02B75/32
    • An internal combustion engine having a housing defining a pair of axially aligned and opposing cylinders with a lubricant chamber therebetween, a stationary piston in the housing extending through the lubricant chamber and having opposite ends disposed within the aligned cylinders, and a hollow cylindrical piston slidably received within the housing and around the stationary piston for reciprocal movement thereby forming a pair of first variable volume chambers between it and the aligned cylinders and a pair of second variable volume chambers between it and the stationary piston. A carburetor communicates with the second chambers through longitudinal passageways in the stationary piston so as to admit a charge of combustible fuel therein which is compressed and then injected into the first chambers for recompression and subsequent combustion, the compression and combustion cycles for the chambers on opposite ends being 180.degree. out of phase. Lubrication for the sliding surfaces between the pistons and the moveable piston and cylinders is accomplished by means of ports which extend through the piston from the crankcase to the stationary piston.
    • 一种内燃机,其具有限定一对轴向对齐且相对的气缸的壳体,其间具有润滑剂室,所述壳体中的静止活塞延伸穿过所述润滑剂室并且具有设置在所述对准的气缸内的相对端,以及可滑动地接收的中空圆柱形活塞 在壳体内并且围绕固定活塞用于往复运动,从而在其与对准的气缸之间形成一对第一可变容积室,以及在其与静止活塞之间的一对第二可变容积室。 化油器通过静止活塞中的纵向通道与第二腔室连通,以允许其中的可燃燃料的电荷被压缩,然后被注入到第一腔室中用于再压缩和随后的燃烧,相反的腔室的压缩和燃烧循环 结束180度异相。 活塞和活动活塞和气缸之间的滑动表面的润滑通过从曲轴箱延伸穿过活塞到静止活塞的端口实现。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Molding and gauging method
    • 成型和计量方法
    • US5213726A
    • 1993-05-25
    • US727329
    • 1991-07-03
    • Charles R. RamseyJerry M. FineRussell E. HolcombLeland K. Shirely
    • Charles R. RamseyJerry M. FineRussell E. HolcombLeland K. Shirely
    • B22D17/22B29C37/00B29C45/80G01B13/12
    • G01B13/12B22D17/22B29C37/00B29C45/80B29C2037/90
    • A molding system including a mold and a molding machine has been adapted to monitor the position of mold element surfaces that move relative to each other to form a mold cavity. The system includes a source of gas under pressure and orifice-forming sensors on a first mold element to direct a flow of pressurized gas from the first mold element. A monitoring system monitors the condition of the gas remote from the first mold element to indicate the spacing between the first mold element and one or more adjacent mold elements as the mold elements move with respect to each other. The molding system can monitor the operation of large, complex die-casting molds that include a plurality of slides movable transversely to the movement of the molding machine and measures and indicates misalignment and warping of die elements, failure of the die elements to close and open properly, and other such irregularities in operation in the presence of the extremely high forces imposed upon the molds by the molding machine, high temperatures and hostile environment and to protect molds and molding machine parts from destructively high forces and to prevent or record manufacture of reject parts.
    • 包括模具和成型机的模制系统已被适用于监测相对于彼此移动的模具元件表面的位置以形成模腔。 该系统包括在压力下的气体源和在第一模具元件上的孔口形成传感器,以引导来自第一模具元件的加压气体流。 监测系统监测从第一模具元件远离的气体的状态,以指示当模具元件相对于彼此移动时第一模具元件与一个或多个相邻模具元件之间的间隔。 成型系统可以监控大型复杂的压铸模具的操作,其中包括可横向于成型机运动的多个滑块,并测量和指示模具元件的未对准和翘曲,模具元件关闭和打开失败 在造型机施加在模具上的极高的力量,高温和恶劣环境的存在下,以及保护模具和模制机器零件免受破坏性的大力并且防止或记录制造废品 部分。