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1. 发明授权

US4721888A Arc discharge lamp with ultraviolet enhanced starting circuit 失效
标题翻译：电弧放电灯采用紫外线增强启动电路
公开(公告)号：US4721888A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US686975
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Joseph M. Proud , Wojciech W. Byszewski , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
发明人： Joseph M. Proud , Wojciech W. Byszewski , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H01J7/44 , H01J17/34
CPC分类号： H01J61/54
摘要： An apparatus and method for increasing the reliability of an arc discharge occurring in metal halide gas discharge lamps by providing UV radiation in the gas discharge path.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过在气体放电路径中提供UV辐射来提高在金属卤化物气体放电灯中发生的电弧放电的可靠性的装置和方法。

2. 发明授权

US4608521A Dual spiral line generator method and apparatus for starting low wattage high intensity discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：双螺旋线发生器方法和装置，用于启动低瓦数高强度放电灯
公开(公告)号：US4608521A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US686974
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
IPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H01J7/44 , H01J13/46 , H01J17/34 , H01J19/78
CPC分类号： H05B41/04
摘要： A starter circuit for metal halide discharge lamps in which a pair of spiral line generators are coupled between the source of lamp operating power and the electrodes of the high intensity discharge lamp. The spiral line generators are connected across the electrodes, in accordance with the invention, in a manner such that the high voltage short duration pulses from the spiral line generators are substantially additive across the discharge lamp electrodes, thus, in effect, substantially doubling the breakdown voltage available across the discharge lamp electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种用于金属卤化物放电灯的启动器电路，其中一对螺旋线发生器耦合在灯操作电源和高强度放电灯的电极之间。根据本发明，螺旋线发生器以这样的方式连接在电极上，使得来自螺旋线发生器的高电压短持续时间脉冲在放电灯电极上基本上是相加的，因此实质上使击穿放电灯电极两端有电压。

3. 发明授权

US4104556A High energy radio frequency pulse generators 失效
标题翻译：高能射频脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US4104556A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-01
申请号：US741926
申请日：1976-11-15
申请人： Joseph M. Proud, Jr. , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
发明人： Joseph M. Proud, Jr. , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
IPC分类号： H03B11/02 , H01J7/46 , H01J19/80
CPC分类号： H03B11/02
摘要： A radio frequency pulse generator capable of providing high energy pulses having an in-line construction includes an annularly shaped spark gap. The input voltage is connected to the resonant element through a central aperture provided in the spark gap rings for high efficiency operation.
摘要翻译：能够提供具有在线结构的高能量脉冲的射频脉冲发生器包括环形火花隙。输入电压通过设置在火花隙环中的中心孔连接到谐振元件，用于高效率操作。

4. 发明授权

US4353012A Pulse injection starting for high intensity discharge metal halide lamps 失效
标题翻译：高强度放电金属卤化物灯的脉冲注入启动
公开(公告)号：US4353012A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-05
申请号：US256865
申请日：1981-04-24
申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
IPC分类号： H01J61/56 , H05B41/04 , H05B41/18 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/04 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A light source wherein a spiral line pulse generator, having an output coupled to one electrode of a metal halide discharge lamp and an input for coupling to a source of lamp operating power, provides high voltage, short duration lamp starting pulses. The spiral line pulse generator includes two conductors and two insulators, each in the form of an elongated sheet, in an alternating arrangement which is rolled together in a spiral configuration having a plurality of turns. The high voltage, short duration pulse is provided upon closure of a low inductance switch coupled between the conductors. A thermal switch can be utilized to bypass the spiral line pulse generator after lamp starting. The spiral line pulse generator can be enclosed within the lamp base of the light source.
摘要翻译：一种光源，其中具有耦合到金属卤化物放电灯的一个电极的输出和用于耦合到灯工作电源的输入的螺旋线脉冲发生器提供高电压，短持续时间的灯起动脉冲。螺旋线脉冲发生器包括两个导体和两个绝缘体，每个绝缘体呈细长片的形式，呈交替布置，其以具有多个匝的螺旋结构卷绕在一起。在连接在导体之间的低电感开关闭合时提供高电压，短持续脉冲。灯启动后，可以使用热开关绕过螺旋线脉冲发生器。螺旋线脉冲发生器可以封闭在光源的灯座内。

5. 发明授权

US4328446A Method and apparatus for starting high intensity discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：启动高强度放电灯的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4328446A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US139310
申请日：1980-04-11
申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H05B41/00 , H01J7/44 , H01J17/34 , H01J19/78 , H01J29/96
CPC分类号： H01J61/544 , Y10S315/01
摘要： A high pressure sodium lamp, which includes a discharge tube enclosing xenon at pressures in excess of 300 torr, is reliably started by the combination of an igniter, a conductor wrapped around the discharge tube, and a switching circuit. The igniter provides periodic pulses of 2500 to 4000 volts with a duration of at least one microsecond. The switching circuit provides a high voltage pulse having an amplitude about equal to the amplitude of the periodic pulses and a duration much greater than the duration of the periodic pulses. The conductor intensifies the electric field within the discharge tube. A conventional lamp ballast provides ac power during starting and normal operation.
摘要翻译：通过点火器，缠绕在放电管周围的导体和开关电路的组合，可靠地启动包括在超过300托的压力下包围氙气的放电管的高压钠灯。点火器提供2500至4000伏的周期性脉冲，持续时间至少为1微秒。开关电路提供具有大约等于周期性脉冲幅度的幅度的高电压脉冲，持续时间比周期性脉冲持续时间大得多。导体强化放电管内的电场。传统的镇流器在启动和正常运行期间提供交流电源。

6. 发明授权

US4629945A Method and apparatus for starting low wattage high intensity discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：启动低功率高强度放电灯的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4629945A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US686979
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , Joseph M. Proud
IPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H05B41/18 , H05B37/00 , H05B39/00 , H05B41/14
CPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H05B41/18
摘要： A starter circuit for metal halide discharge lamps in which a diode resistor rectifier network is provided between a conventional ballast and a spiral line generator to superimpose a D.C. voltage on the A.C. ballast voltage thereby to increase the peak instantaneous voltage to the spiral line generators and thus provide a larger breakdown voltage to the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译：一种用于金属卤化物放电灯的启动器电路，其中在常规镇流器和螺旋线发生器之间提供二极管电阻整流器网络以将DC电压叠加在AC镇流电压上，从而增加对螺旋线发生器的峰值瞬时电压，因此为放电灯提供更大的击穿电压。

7. 发明授权

US4427920A Electromagnetic discharge apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电磁放电装置
公开(公告)号：US4427920A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US307418
申请日：1981-10-01
申请人： Joseph M. Proud , Robert K. Smith , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
发明人： Joseph M. Proud , Robert K. Smith , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J65/04 , H05B41/16 , H05B41/24
CPC分类号： H01J65/046
摘要： An electromagnetic discharge apparatus including an electrodeless lamp containing a fill material which emit light when subjected to a high frequency electric field. Power is coupled to the contents of the lamp by a coupling fixture having an outer conductor of conductive mesh and an inner conductor. The electrodeless lamp is mounted between two electrodes, one from the inner conductor and one from the outer conductor which terminate closely adjacent to opposite outer surfaces of the electrodeless lamp.
摘要翻译：一种电磁放电装置，其包括无电极灯，其含有当经受高频电场时发光的填充材料。功率通过具有导电网的外部导体和内部导体的耦合固定器耦合到灯的内容物。无电极灯安装在两个电极之间，一个来自内部导体，一个来自外部导体，其与无电极灯的相对外表面紧密相邻。

8. 发明授权

US4127784A Light activated solid state microwave generators 失效
标题翻译：光激活固态微波发生器
公开(公告)号：US4127784A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US757259
申请日：1977-01-06
申请人： Joseph M. Proud, Jr. , Scott L. Norman , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
发明人： Joseph M. Proud, Jr. , Scott L. Norman , Charles N. Fallier, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H03K3/53 , H03K17/78 , H03K17/00
CPC分类号： H03K3/53 , G02B6/4295 , H03K17/78
摘要： A light activated solid state microwave generator capable of providing radio frequency pulse bursts includes a plurality of optoelectronic switches arranged on a common substrate for simultaneous activation thereof and a plurality of distributed transmission lines connected in series and properly terminated by the switches upon activation by light.
摘要翻译：一种能够提供射频脉冲串的光激活固体微波发生器包括布置在公共基板上的多个光电开关，用于同时激活它们，并且多个分布式传输线串联连接并且在由光激活时由开关适当地端接。

9. 发明授权

US4713587A Multipulse starting aid for high-intensity discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于高强度放电灯的多脉冲启动辅助
公开(公告)号：US4713587A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US495
申请日：1987-01-05
申请人： Wojciech W. Byszewski , Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , James N. Lester
发明人： Wojciech W. Byszewski , Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , James N. Lester
IPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/042
摘要： A multipulse starting aid for a high-intensity discharge lamp includes a spiral line, a bi-directional solid-state switch, or a spark gap, coupled to one of the ends of the spiral line, a resistance in association with the spiral line to provide an RC time constant. The time constant RC is so adjusted that, upon receiving the alternating current voltage from the appropriate source, a waveform of voltage is presented across the pair of terminals of the lamp, together with the series of pulses at the peak of each half cycle of the waveform. thereby enhancing the lamp startability.
摘要翻译：用于高强度放电灯的多脉冲启动辅助装置包括螺旋线，双向固态开关或火花隙，其耦合到螺旋线的一端，与螺旋线相关联的电阻提供RC时间常数。时间常数RC被调节，使得当从适当的源接收到交流电压时，电压的波形呈现在灯的一对端子之间，连同在每个半周期的峰值处的一系列脉冲波形从而提高灯的起动性。

10. 发明授权

US4680509A Method and apparatus for starting high intensity discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：启动高强度放电灯的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4680509A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US812577
申请日：1985-12-23
申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , James N. Lester
发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. , James N. Lester
IPC分类号： H05B41/19 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/19
摘要： A light source including a spiral line pulse generator having an output coupled to one electrode of a high pressure discharge lamp and having an input for coupling to a source of lamp operating power for providing high voltage lamp starting pulses. The pulse generator includes, in addition to a spiral line circuit, a solid state electronic switch for discharging the spiral line pulse generator and a ballast capacitor connected in series with the solid state switch. The spiral line pulse generator preferably has a magnetic core associated therewith for increasing the spiral line inductance.
摘要翻译：一种光源，包括螺旋线脉冲发生器，其具有耦合到高压放电灯的一个电极的输出，并具有用于耦合到用于提供高压灯起始脉冲的灯操作电源的输入。脉冲发生器除了螺旋线电路外，还包括用于对螺旋线脉冲发生器进行放电的固态电子开关和与固态开关串联连接的镇流电容器。螺旋线脉冲发生器优选地具有与其相关联的磁芯，用于增加螺旋线电感。

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