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1. 发明授权

US08215002B2 Method of making a lamp coil 有权
标题翻译：制造灯管的方法
公开(公告)号：US08215002B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US11904815
申请日：2007-09-29
申请人： Michael D. Tucker , Charles M. Coushaine , Daniel D. Devir , Paul Okerholm , Douglas Bottom , Stuart K. Denham
发明人： Michael D. Tucker , Charles M. Coushaine , Daniel D. Devir , Paul Okerholm , Douglas Bottom , Stuart K. Denham
IPC分类号： H01F7/06
CPC分类号： H01K3/02 , H01K1/16 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/49073
摘要： Traditional methods of making headlamp coils have left a portion of the coils with slightly irregular forms. These irregularities can result in defects in the ultimate beam pattern. Accommodating these defects in robust lamp and headlamp optical systems can reduce the performance that might otherwise be available. The preferred coil is therefore continuously coiled as a straight body, and carefully cut into segments. Subsequently, legs are welded to the coil segment ends. The coil is then left substantially undistorted by the manufacturing process that would otherwise normally leave a portion of the coils distorted. The method particularly enables a functional center leg coil.
摘要翻译：制造前照灯线圈的传统方法已经使线圈的一部分具有稍微不规则的形式。这些不规则性可能导致最终光束图案的缺陷。在强大的灯和头灯光学系统中适应这些缺陷可以降低否则可用的性能。因此，优选的线圈被连续卷绕成直体，并且被细心地切成片段。随后，将腿焊接到线圈段端。然后线圈通过制造过程基本上不变形，否则通常会使线圈的一部分失效。该方法特别能够实现功能性中心腿线圈。

2. 发明申请

US20090109677A1 CHAMBERED WATERPROOF LAMP ASSEMBLY HAVING A TRANSPARENT COVER SWITCH ACTIVATOR 有权
标题翻译：具有透明盖开关激活器的CHAMBERED防水灯组件
公开(公告)号：US20090109677A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11977939
申请日：2007-10-27
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine , Laura Peach
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine , Laura Peach
IPC分类号： F21V31/00
CPC分类号： F21L4/00 , F21V3/00 , F21V15/01 , F21V21/0925 , F21V23/0414 , F21V31/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A waterproof portable lamp (10) comprises a housing (12); a light source (14) including a plurality of LEDs, a power supply (16) for said light source (14) and a switch (18) for energizing said light source (14) contained within said housing (12). An opening (20) is formed in said housing (12) permitting egress of light when said light source (14) is energized. A flexible, transparent cover (22) is peripherally sealed to said opening (20) in a watertight manner and a switch activator (24) is substantially centrally located on and fixed to said flexible, transparent cover (22). The lamp (10) is activated be depressing the center of the flexible cover (22), which moves the switch activator (24) into contact with the switch (18).
摘要翻译：防水便携灯（10）包括壳体（12）; 包括多个LED的光源（14），用于所述光源（14）的电源（16）和用于激励所述壳体（12）内的所述光源（14）的开关（18）。在所述壳体（12）中形成开口（20），当所述光源（14）通电时允许出射光。灵活的透明盖（22）以水密的方式周边地密封到所述开口（20），并且开关致动器（24）基本上位于所述柔性透明盖（22）上并固定到所述柔性透明盖（22）上。灯（10）被启动以按压柔性盖（22）的中心，其使开关致动器（24）移动与开关（18）接触。

3. 外观设计

USD586751S1 Light emitting diode bulb connector 有权
标题翻译：发光二极管灯泡连接器
公开(公告)号：USD586751S1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US29261347
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine , Thomas Tessnow , Kim Albright
设计人： Charles M. Coushaine , Thomas Tessnow , Kim Albright

4. 发明授权

US07261452B2 LED headlight 有权
标题翻译： LED大灯
公开(公告)号：US07261452B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11053107
申请日：2005-02-08
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine , Thomas Tessnow
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine , Thomas Tessnow
IPC分类号： F21S8/10
CPC分类号： F21K9/61 , F21K9/00 , F21Y2103/33 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A lamp (10) has a housing (12) with a base (14) with an internal circumferential wall (16) arranged about a longitudinal axis (18). A hollow body (20) projects from the housing (12) and is symmetrically arrayed about the longitudinal axis (18). A light guide (21) is positioned in the hollow body (20) and as a single output end (22) arrayed along the longitudinal axis (18) and has a plurality of radially extending arms (23), each of the arms having an input end (24). The light guide (21) is preferably constructed from a molded acrylic or a suitable glass having wave-guide characteristics.
摘要翻译：灯（10）具有带有基部（14）的壳体（12），其具有围绕纵向轴线（18）布置的内周壁（16）。中空体（20）从壳体（12）突出并且围绕纵向轴线（18）对称排列。导光体（21）定位在中空体（20）中，并且作为沿着纵向轴线（18）排列的单个输出端（22），并且具有多个径向延伸的臂（23），每个臂具有输入端（24）。光导（21）优选由具有波导特性的模制丙烯酸或合适的玻璃构成。

5. 发明授权

US07121687B2 Automotive LED bulb 有权
公开(公告)号：US07121687B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US11042405
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles M. Coushaine , Brad Ernest
发明人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles M. Coushaine , Brad Ernest
IPC分类号： F21V21/00
CPC分类号： F21K9/00 , F21Y2107/40 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/807
摘要： An LED lamp having a support with a metal substrate and a center portion with projecting wings. An electrically insulating, thermally conductive circuit is affixed to the substrate; and at least one LED is positioned on each wing with electrically conductive traces connected thereto. The center portion is planar. The wings are bent at multiple angles forming legs, a first angle being greater than 90 degrees, a second angle being normal to the planar center portion. The preferred center portion is pentagonal. The bulb cooperates with a socket that comprises a base; a hollow pedestal extending from the base, the pedestal having a polygonal interior; a thermally conductive, core having an exterior matching the interior; a gap between interior walls of the interior and exterior walls; and a plurality of electrical contacts positioned in the gap for contacting the traces when the bulb is inserted in the socket.

6. 发明授权

US06955451B2 Lamp with LED substrates supported by heat conductive post, and method of making such lamp 有权
标题翻译：具有由导热柱支撑的LED基板的灯以及制造这种灯的方法
公开(公告)号：US06955451B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10647682
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine , Paul R. Lyman
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine , Paul R. Lyman
IPC分类号： H01L33/00 , F21K99/00 , F21V19/00 , F21V29/00
CPC分类号： F21V29/004 , F21K9/00 , F21V19/005 , F21V29/70 , F21V29/74 , F21V31/005 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/80
摘要： An LED lamp and a method of making an LED lamp in which the lamp includes a heat conductive post with slots in an exterior of the post, and in which a separate LED assembly is inserted into each of the slots, where each of the LED assemblies has a substrate with an LED at a first end thereof, which is inserted into the slot first, and an electrical conductor that extends from the LED to a second end of the substrate. The electrical conductor is connected to a circuit board that is inside a hollow bottom of the post. A reflector and heat sink are attached to the bottom of the post.
摘要翻译：一种LED灯和一种制造LED灯的方法，其中所述灯包括在柱的外部具有狭槽的导热柱，并且其中将单独的LED组件插入每个所述狭槽中，其中每个所述LED组件具有在其第一端处具有LED的基板，其首先插入到槽中，以及从LED延伸到基板的第二端的电导体。电导体连接到位于柱的中空底部内的电路板。反射器和散热器连接到柱的底部。

7. 发明授权

US5855430A Vehicle headlamp assembly 失效
标题翻译：车头灯总成
公开(公告)号：US5855430A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US803742
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine , Michael D. Tucker , George J. English
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine , Michael D. Tucker , George J. English
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21V7/00 , F21V17/00 , F21V19/00 , F21Y101/00 , B60Q1/00 , H01R33/00
CPC分类号： H01J5/56 , F21S48/1113 , H01K1/46 , F21V31/00
摘要： A vehicle headlamp system having optical reflector, lamp capsule, and gasket is disclosed. The vehicle headlamp system uses surfaces formed as part of the optical surface yielding located light source. As a result, the light source is more accurately positioned with respect to the reflector, and a more accurate beam pattern is formed. The lamp capsule is assisted in its location by a spring to force the capsule in proper location. The headlamp system no longer uses an O-ring to provide location, but an improved flat resilient gasket provides a sealing and locking force to maintain proper face to face coupling. The preferred lamp capsule uses a cup to shield light reflected from the press seal. The preferred lamp capsule uses a cup, and pedestal system mounting providing five axes of light source positioning. The preferred lamp capsule uses a clip coupling to join the light source holder to the plastic base.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有光反射器，灯胶囊和垫圈的车辆前照灯系统。车辆前照灯系统使用形成为光学表面的一部分的表面产生定位的光源。结果，光源相对于反射器更准确地定位，并且形成更精确的光束图案。灯泡通过弹簧辅助其位置，以迫使胶囊处于适当位置。前照灯系统不再使用O形圈来提供位置，但是改进的平面弹性垫圈提供了密封和锁定力，以保持适当的面对面连接。优选的灯胶囊使用杯子来屏蔽来自印刷机密封件的反射光。优选的灯胶囊使用杯子，以及提供五轴光源定位的基座系统安装。优选的灯胶囊使用夹子联接器将光源保持器连接到塑料基座。

8. 发明授权

US5747920A Lamp capsule with rotary swaged lug connectors 失效
标题翻译：带旋转式锻压接头连接器的灯泡
公开(公告)号：US5747920A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US720256
申请日：1996-09-26
申请人： Daniel D. Devir , Charles M. Coushaine
发明人： Daniel D. Devir , Charles M. Coushaine
IPC分类号： H01K1/40 , H01K1/46 , H01R13/405 , H01R33/09 , H01R33/965 , H01J5/58
CPC分类号： H01R33/965 , H01R33/09 , H01R13/405
摘要： A lamp capsule with lug connectors, having a lamp bulb, a holder, and a lug is disclosed. The lamp capsule lead extends through the holder passage to fit closely with the lug foot. The lug foot is then rotary swaged to the lamp lead. The swaging mechanically and electrically seals the lead and the lug. An interference coupling is exactly formed along the lead by the swaging, so the lead and lug are precisely located and cannot move with reference to one another. The lug and lead are then tightly held and located with reference to the holder. The mechanical interference fit also forms an electrical connection that cannot separate like a cold weld. The swaging may additionally remove any excess exterior extension of the lead. As a result, the lug is quickly, accurately, and permanently coupled to the lamp lead, and holder preventing subsequent loosening or displacement that may effect lamp positioning or connection durability.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有凸耳连接器的灯泡，其具有灯泡，保持器和凸耳。灯胶囊引线延伸穿过保持器通道以与凸耳脚紧密配合。然后将凸耳脚旋转模具到灯头。模锻机械和电气密封导线和凸耳。通过型锻精确地沿着引线形成干涉耦合，因此导线和凸耳精确定位并且不能相对于彼此移动。接头和引线然后紧紧握住并相对于支架定位。机械过盈配合也形成不能像冷焊缝一样分离的电连接。锻造可以额外地去除铅的任何多余的外部延伸。结果，凸耳快速，准确地并且永久地耦合到灯引线，并且保持器防止随后的可能影响灯定位或连接耐久性的松动或移位。

9. 发明授权

US5696424A Alignment structure for headlamp capsule 失效
标题翻译：前照灯胶囊对准结构
公开(公告)号：US5696424A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US720255
申请日：1996-09-26
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine
IPC分类号： F21V19/00 , H01R33/09 , H01J5/48 , H01R33/00
CPC分类号： F21S48/1109 , F21S48/1122 , H01R33/09
摘要： A replaceable headlamp lamp bulb may be held in retainer with a projecting tab. The tab may in turn be positioned in a slotted holder having adjacent pivots. The lamp bulb may then be positioned by sliding and pivoting the tab with respect to the slot and pivots until properly located. The tab may then be welded to the adjacent slot wall, thereby accurately and permanently fixing the lamp in three dimensions. The slotted holder may be retained in a less expensive resin, since ultrasonic welding is no longer required.
摘要翻译：可替换的前照灯灯泡可以用突出的突片保持在保持器中。突片可以依次位于具有相邻枢轴的开槽支架中。然后可以通过相对于狭槽滑动和枢转突片来定位灯泡，并枢转直到正确定位。然后可以将突片焊接到相邻的狭槽壁，从而将灯固定在三维上。由于不再需要超声波焊接，因此开槽的支架可以保持在较便宜的树脂中。

10. 发明授权

US5618097A Electric lamp with a variably keyed based 失效
标题翻译：电灯以可变键为基础
公开(公告)号：US5618097A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US520850
申请日：1995-08-30
申请人： Charles M. Coushaine
发明人： Charles M. Coushaine
IPC分类号： B60Q1/20 , F21V19/00 , F21Y101/00 , H01R13/645 , H01R33/06 , H01R13/74
CPC分类号： F21S48/1113 , H01R13/6456 , H01R33/06 , Y10T403/12 , Y10T403/7007
摘要： A keyed lamp assembly includes an electric lamp and a lamp base secured to the electric lamp for electrical connection to the lamp and for mounting the lamp in a keyed lamp fixture. The lamp base includes a lamp base body and at least one fixed key on the lamp base body. The lamp assembly further includes a movable key on a key carrier that is movable to two or more different positions on the lamp base body during manufacturing. The key carrier is attached to the lamp base body in one of the positions such that the fixed and movable keys provide variable keying of the lamp assembly. The lamp base body and the key carrier may have interengaging ratchet elements for defining discrete positions of the movable key.
摘要翻译：钥匙灯组件包括电灯和固定到电灯的灯座，用于与灯连接并将灯安装在钥匙灯具中。灯座包括灯基体和灯基体上的至少一个固定键。灯组件还包括可在钥匙架上移动的钥匙，其可在制造过程中移动到灯底座上的两个或多个不同位置。其中一个位置附着在灯基体上，使得固定和可移动键提供灯组件的可变键控。灯基体和钥匙架可以具有用于限定可移动键的离散位置的相互接合的棘轮元件。

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