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1. 发明申请

US20080068929A1 OSCILLATING SHEAR VALVE FOR MUD PULSE TELEMETRY 有权
标题翻译：用于MUD脉冲电视的振动切割阀
公开(公告)号：US20080068929A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11869544
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： H04H60/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： An oscillating shear valve system for generating pressure fluctuations in a flowing drilling fluid comprising a stationary stator and an oscillating rotor, both with axial flow passages. The rotor oscillates in close proximity to the stator, at least partially blocking the flow through the stator and generating oscillating pressure pulses. The rotor passes through two zero speed positions during each cycle, facilitating rapid changes in signal phase, frequency, and/or amplitude facilitating enhanced, multivalent data encoding. The rotor is driven by a motorized gear drive. In one embodiment, a torsional spring is attached to the motor and the resulting spring mass system is designed to be near resonance at the desired pulse frequency. The system enables the use of multivalent encoding schemes for increasing data rates.
摘要翻译：一种用于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动的摆动剪切阀系统，其包括具有轴向流动通道的固定定子和振荡转子。转子在定子附近振动，至少部分地阻塞通过定子的流动并产生振荡压力脉冲。转子在每个循环期间通过两个零速度位置，促进信号相位，频率和/或振幅的快速变化，促进增强的多值数据编码。转子由电动齿轮传动驱动。在一个实施例中，扭转弹簧连接到电动机，并且所得到的弹簧质量系统被设计为在期望的脉冲频率处接近谐振。该系统能够使用多值编码方案来提高数据速率。

2. 发明申请

US20050260089A1 Reciprocating pulser for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：用于泥浆脉冲遥测的往复式脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US20050260089A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11136147
申请日：2005-05-24
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Eckard Scholz
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Eckard Scholz
IPC分类号： E21B47/18 , H04L1/00 , H04L27/00 , F04B39/00 , F04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/02 , E21B47/182 , E21B47/187 , H04L1/0001 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/10 , H04L27/18
摘要： A method of transmitting pressure pulses from a downhole location through a flowing fluid in a wellbore comprises using a linear actuator to controllably move a reciprocating member axially back and forth between a first position and a second position to at least partially obstruct flow of the flowing fluid to generate the pressure pulses. A reciprocating pulser for generating pressure pulses in a fluid flowing in a wellbore, comprises a fluid passage that allows flow of the fluid through the pulser, and a reciprocating member. A linear actuator is coupled to the reciprocating member, such that the linear actuator moves the reciprocating member in a first axial direction and then in a reverse direction to at least partially obstruct flow of the fluid through the pulser to generate pressure pulses in the flowing fluid.
摘要翻译：从井下位置传送压力脉冲通过井眼中的流动流体的方法包括使用线性致动器可控制地在第一位置和第二位置之间轴向地往复运动往复运动构件，以至少部分阻碍流动流体的流动以产生压力脉冲。用于在井眼中流动的流体中产生压力脉冲的往复式脉冲发生器包括允许流体流过脉冲发生器的流体通道和往复运动的构件。线性致动器联接到往复运动构件，使得线性致动器沿第一轴向方向移动往复运动构件，然后沿相反方向移动，至少部分阻碍流体通过脉冲发生器的流动，从而在流动流体中产生压力脉冲。

3. 发明授权

US06626253B2 Oscillating shear valve for mud pulse telemetry 有权
公开(公告)号：US06626253B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09794964
申请日：2001-02-27
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi
IPC分类号： E21B704
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： An anti-plugging oscillating shear valve system for generating pressure fluctuations in a flowing drilling fluid comprising a stationary stator and an oscillating rotor, both with axial flow passages. The rotor oscillates in close proximity to the stator, at least partially blocking the flow through the stator and generating oscillating pressure pulses. The rotor passes through two zero speed positions during each cycle, facilitating rapid changes in signal phase, frequency, and/or amplitude facilitating enhanced data encoding. The rotor is driven by a electric motor disposed in a lubricant filled housing. In one embodiment, the housing to shaft seal is a flexible bellows. In one embodiment, a torsional spring is attached to the motor and the resulting spring mass system is designed to be near resonance at the desired pulse frequency. The torsion spring may be a solid torsion bar or a magnetic spring.

4. 发明授权

US08174404B2 Downlink pulser for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：下行脉冲发生器用于泥浆脉冲遥测
公开(公告)号：US08174404B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US11831707
申请日：2007-07-31
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： A mud pulse telemetry system comprises a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. A non-venting pulser is disposed in the drilling fluid in the supply line, and the non-venting pulser is adapted to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid. A downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser is adapted to detect the pressure fluctuations in the drilling fluid. A method for transmitting pressure signals from a surface location to a downhole location in a wellbore, comprises disposing a non-venting pulser in a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. The non-venting pulser is actuated to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid according to a predetermined encoding scheme. The pressure fluctuations are detected with a downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser.
摘要翻译：泥浆脉冲遥测系统包括具有在其中流动的钻井流体的表面定位的流体供应管线。非排气脉动器设置在供应管线中的钻井流体中，并且非排气脉动器适于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动。与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器适于检测钻井液中的压力波动。一种用于将压力信号从井表面位置传送到井眼中的井下位置的方法，包括将非排气脉动器布置在具有在其中流动的钻井流体的位于流体供应管线的表面中。根据预定的编码方案，启动非排气脉动器以在流动的钻井液中产生压力波动。在与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器中检测压力波动。

5. 发明授权

US07808859B2 Oscillating shear valve for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：用于泥浆脉冲遥测的摆动剪切阀
公开(公告)号：US07808859B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11869544
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： E21B47/14
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： An oscillating shear valve system for generating pressure fluctuations in a flowing drilling fluid comprising a stationary stator and an oscillating rotor, both with axial flow passages. The rotor oscillates in close proximity to the stator, at least partially blocking the flow through the stator and generating oscillating pressure pulses. The rotor passes through two zero speed positions during each cycle, facilitating rapid changes in signal phase, frequency, and/or amplitude facilitating enhanced, multivalent data encoding. The rotor is driven by a motorized gear drive. In one embodiment, a torsional spring is attached to the motor and the resulting spring mass system is designed to be near resonance at the desired pulse frequency. The system enables the use of multivalent encoding schemes for increasing data rates.
摘要翻译：一种用于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动的摆动剪切阀系统，其包括具有轴向流动通道的固定定子和振荡转子。转子在定子附近振动，至少部分地阻塞通过定子的流动并产生振荡压力脉冲。转子在每个循环期间通过两个零速度位置，促进信号相位，频率和/或振幅的快速变化，促进增强的多值数据编码。转子由电动齿轮传动驱动。在一个实施例中，扭转弹簧连接到电动机，并且所得到的弹簧质量系统被设计为在期望的脉冲频率处接近谐振。该系统能够使用多值编码方案来提高数据速率。

6. 发明申请

US20060118334A1 Oscillating shear valve for mud pulse telemetry 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060118334A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11270243
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： C09K8/02 , E21B21/08
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： An oscillating shear valve system for generating pressure fluctuations in a flowing drilling fluid comprising a stationary stator and an oscillating rotor, both with axial flow passages. The rotor oscillates in close proximity to the stator, at least partially blocking the flow through the stator and generating oscillating pressure pulses. The rotor passes through two zero speed positions during each cycle, facilitating rapid changes in signal phase, frequency, and/or amplitude facilitating enhanced, multivalent data encoding. The rotor is driven by a motorized gear drive. In one embodiment, a torsional spring is attached to the motor and the resulting spring mass system is designed to be near resonance at the desired pulse frequency. The system enables the use of multivalent encoding schemes for increasing data rates.

7. 发明授权

US07417920B2 Reciprocating pulser for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：用于泥浆脉冲遥测的往复式脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US07417920B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US11136147
申请日：2005-05-24
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Eckard Scholz
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Eckard Scholz
IPC分类号： E21B47/18
CPC分类号： H04L27/02 , E21B47/182 , E21B47/187 , H04L1/0001 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/10 , H04L27/18
摘要： A method of transmitting pressure pulses from a downhole location through a flowing fluid in a wellbore comprises using a linear actuator to controllably move a reciprocating member axially back and forth between a first position and a second position to at least partially obstruct flow of the flowing fluid to generate the pressure pulses. A reciprocating pulser for generating pressure pulses in a fluid flowing in a wellbore, comprises a fluid passage that allows flow of the fluid through the pulser, and a reciprocating member. A linear actuator is coupled to the reciprocating member, such that the linear actuator moves the reciprocating member in a first axial direction and then in a reverse direction to at least partially obstruct flow of the fluid through the pulser to generate pressure pulses in the flowing fluid.
摘要翻译：从井下位置传送压力脉冲通过井眼中的流动流体的方法包括使用线性致动器可控制地在第一位置和第二位置之间轴向地往复运动往复运动构件，以至少部分阻碍流动流体的流动以产生压力脉冲。用于在井眼中流动的流体中产生压力脉冲的往复式脉冲发生器包括允许流体流过脉冲发生器的流体通道和往复运动的构件。线性致动器联接到往复运动构件，使得线性致动器沿第一轴向方向移动往复运动构件，然后沿相反方向移动，至少部分阻碍流体通过脉冲发生器的流动，从而在流动流体中产生压力脉冲。

8. 发明授权

US07280432B2 Oscillating shear valve for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：用于泥浆脉冲遥测的摆动剪切阀
公开(公告)号：US07280432B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11270243
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： H04H9/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： An oscillating shear valve system for generating pressure fluctuations in a flowing drilling fluid comprising a stationary stator and an oscillating rotor, both with axial flow passages. The rotor oscillates in close proximity to the stator, at least partially blocking the flow through the stator and generating oscillating pressure pulses. The rotor passes through two zero speed positions during each cycle, facilitating rapid changes in signal phase, frequency, and/or amplitude facilitating enhanced, multivalent data encoding. The rotor is driven by a motorized gear drive. In one embodiment, a torsional spring is attached to the motor and the resulting spring mass system is designed to be near resonance at the desired pulse frequency. The system enables the use of multivalent encoding schemes for increasing data rates.
摘要翻译：一种用于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动的摆动剪切阀系统，其包括具有轴向流动通道的固定定子和振荡转子。转子在定子附近振动，至少部分地阻塞通过定子的流动并产生振荡压力脉冲。转子在每个循环中通过两个零速度位置，促进信号相位，频率和/或振幅的快速变化，促进增强的多值数据编码。转子由电动齿轮传动驱动。在一个实施例中，扭转弹簧连接到电动机，并且所得到的弹簧质量系统被设计为在期望的脉冲频率处接近谐振。该系统能够使用多值编码方案来提高数据速率。

9. 发明授权

US07250873B2 Downlink pulser for mud pulse telemetry 有权
标题翻译：下行脉冲发生器用于泥浆脉冲遥测
公开(公告)号：US07250873B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10422440
申请日：2003-04-24
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： A mud pulse telemetry system comprises a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. A non-venting pulser is disposed in the drilling fluid in the supply line, and the non-venting pulser is adapted to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid. A downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser is adapted to detect the pressure fluctuations in the drilling fluid. A method for transmitting pressure signals from a surface location to a downhole location in a wellbore, comprises disposing a non-venting pulser in a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. The non-venting pulser is actuated to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid according to a predetermined encoding scheme. The pressure fluctuations are detected with a downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser.
摘要翻译：泥浆脉冲遥测系统包括具有在其中流动的钻井流体的表面定位的流体供应管线。非排气脉动器设置在供应管线中的钻井流体中，并且非排气脉动器适于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动。与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器适于检测钻井液中的压力波动。一种用于将压力信号从井表面位置传送到井眼中的井下位置的方法，包括将非排气脉动器布置在具有在其中流动的钻井流体的位于流体供应管线的表面中。根据预定的编码方案，启动非排气脉动器以在流动的钻井液中产生压力波动。在与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器中检测压力波动。

10. 发明申请

US20080055110A1 Downlink Pulser for Mud Pulse Telemetry 有权
标题翻译：用于泥浆脉冲遥测的下行脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US20080055110A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11831707
申请日：2007-07-31
申请人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
发明人： Detlef Hahn , Volker Peters , Cedric Rouatbi , Heiko Eggers
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/182 , E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： A mud pulse telemetry system comprises a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. A non-venting pulser is disposed in the drilling fluid in the supply line, and the non-venting pulser is adapted to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid. A downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser is adapted to detect the pressure fluctuations in the drilling fluid. A method for transmitting pressure signals from a surface location to a downhole location in a wellbore, comprises disposing a non-venting pulser in a surface located fluid supply line having a drilling fluid flowing therein. The non-venting pulser is actuated to generate pressure fluctuations in the flowing drilling fluid according to a predetermined encoding scheme. The pressure fluctuations are detected with a downhole receiver in hydraulic communication with the non-venting pulser.
摘要翻译：泥浆脉冲遥测系统包括具有在其中流动的钻井流体的表面定位的流体供应管线。非排气脉动器设置在供应管线中的钻井流体中，并且非排气脉动器适于在流动的钻井流体中产生压力波动。与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器适于检测钻井液中的压力波动。一种用于将压力信号从井表面位置传送到井眼中的井下位置的方法，包括将非排气脉动器设置在具有在其中流动的钻井流体的位于流体供应管线的表面中。根据预定的编码方案，启动非排气脉动器以在流动的钻井液中产生压力波动。在与非排气脉动器液压连通的井下接收器中检测压力波动。

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