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    • 5. 发明申请
    • SQUARAINE DYES
    • WO0058405A3
    • 2001-02-01
    • PCT/GB0001223
    • 2000-03-30
    • AMERSHAM PHARM BIOTECH UK LTDWEST RICHARD MARTINCUMMINS WILLIAM JONATHANNAIRNE ROBERT JAMES DOMETTBULL MATTHEW GRAHAM
    • WEST RICHARD MARTINCUMMINS WILLIAM JONATHANNAIRNE ROBERT JAMES DOMETTBULL MATTHEW GRAHAM
    • C07D209/14C07D209/60C07D215/12C07D215/14C07D277/64C07D401/08C07D401/14C07D413/08C07H19/10C07K2/00C09B1/00C09B23/00C09B26/02C09B57/00C09K11/06G01N33/58G01N33/68
    • C09B57/007G01N33/583
    • Compounds having the structure: W = Sq - A where A has the formula: -NR R , where R and R are the same or different and each is H or C1-C20 hydrocarbon or a group -L-G, or one of R and R is -OR or -NR R or -COR or -NR COR or -N =R or R and R together form a single ring or fused ring system, saturated or unsaturated and unsubstituted or substituted, or an azacrown or a metal-binding group, Sq represents formula (A) or formula (B) where m is 1, 2 or 3, W represents a wing moiety having structure (C), L' is a linker of 0-3 moieties selected from carbon atoms and arylene groups, the dotted line represents a single ring or fused ring system, aromatic or heterocyclic, unsubstituted or substituted, containing or joined to a tertiary or quaternary N atom, and having unsaturation co-ordinated with that of L' = Sq, each of R , R , R and R is H or C1-C20 hydrocarbon or a group -L-G, R is a negative charge or a group -L-G, L is a linker chain of 0 to 30 moieties, branched or unbranched which optionally contains one or more arylene groups, or O or N or N or S or S or P or P or Se atoms, and G is a functional or a reactive group by means of which the compound may be covalently linked to a biomolecule, or a group which enhances or reduces water solubility or provides electron donating or withdrawing properties to modify the spectral characteristics of the compound, and homo-dimers and -oligomers and hetero-dimers and -oligomers of the compounds.
    • 具有以下结构的化合物:W = Sq-A其中A具有下式:-NR 1 R 2,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,并且各自为H或C 1 -C 20烃 或基团-LG,或R 1和R 2中的一个为-OR 5或-NR 6 R 7或-COR 7或-NR 6 COR 7。 或-N = R 8或R 1和R 2一起形成饱和或不饱和的且未取代或取代的单环或稠环体系,或偶氮染料或金属结合基团,Sq表示式( A)或式(B)其中m为1,2或3,W表示具有结构(C)的翼部分,L'为选自碳原子和亚芳基的0-3个部分的连接体,虚线表示 单环或稠环系,未取代或取代的,含有或连接至叔或季N原子,并且具有与L'= Sq的不饱和键相互独立的R 5,R 6, >,R 7和R 8是H或C 1 -C 20烃或基团-LG,R 9是负电荷或基团-LG,L是连接基团 0至30个部分,任选含有一个或多个亚芳基,或O或N或N +或S或S +或P或P +或Se原子的支链或非支链,并且G是官能团 或反应性基团,通过其可以将化合物共价连接到生物分子,或提高或降低水溶性或提供给电子或取出性质以改变化合物的光谱特征的基团,以及同型二聚体和低聚物 和化合物的异二聚体和低聚物。