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1. 发明专利

NL2031181A Method for cultivating scab - resistant and high - yield wheat in Huanghuai wheat area based on multi - gene polymerization 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2031181A
公开(公告)日：2022-11-15
申请号：NL2031181
申请日：2022-03-08
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , JIANGSU LIXIAHE REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL RES INSTITUTE
发明人： WENJING HU , YAN ZI , XIUSHENG CHU , JIANMIN SONG , DUNGONG CHENG , XIAOLU WANG , CHENG LIU , FAJI LI , JIANJUN LIU , JUN GUO , SHENGNAN ZHAI , AIFENG LIU , RAN HAN , XUEYAN CHEN , HAOSHENG LI , XINYOU CAO
IPC分类号： A01H1/04 , A01G22/20 , A01H6/46 , C12Q1/6895
摘要： Disclosed is a method for cultivating scab-resistant and high-yield wheat in wheat regions, in particular in the Huanghuai wheat region, based on polygene polymerization. In the method, the scab-resistant intermediate material NMASOZO with excellent comprehensive agronomic characters carrying a plurality of scab-resistant genes is used as the resistance source, and the large-area varieties and excellent strains in wheat region are used as the background parents. Using molecular markers linked markers LJJ-1 of th1, linked markers LJJ-2 and LJJ-3 of th2, and linked markers LJJ-4 and LJJ-5 of th5 assisted selection combined with identification techniques for resistance to expansion and infection of scab, the semi-winter breeding materials or lines with good adaptability and comprehensive characters were created, which provided a material source for cultivating high-yield wheat varieties with scab resistance suitable for planting in the wheat area.

2. 发明专利

ZA202200566B WHEAT BRAN-FERMENTING APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING WHOLE WHEAT FLOUR 未知
公开(公告)号：ZA202200566B
公开(公告)日：2022-03-30
申请号：ZA202200566
申请日：2022-01-12
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： CHEN LIRONG , LIU KAICHANG , WANG XINGYA , GONG KUIJIE , GUO YUQIU

3. 发明专利

ZA202006385B INFERIOR-ELIMINATING AND SUPERIOR-SELECTING BREEDING METHOD FOR SYNERGISTICALLY IMPROVING WHEAT YIELD AND QUALITY 未知
公开(公告)号：ZA202006385B
公开(公告)日：2021-06-30
申请号：ZA202006385
申请日：2020-10-14
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： CAO XINYOU , LIU JIANJUN , LI HAOSHENG , CHENG DUNGONG , WANG LIBIN , WANG CANGUO , SONG JIANMIN , LIU AIFENG , ZHAO ZHENDONG
摘要： The present invention discloses an “inferior-eliminating and superior-selecting” breeding method for synergistically improving wheat yield and quality. A method for breeding target wheat varieties with improved yield and quality is provided herein, which combines the advantages of pedigree method and hybrid method, and provides a method for selection of all generations using molecular marker in combination with phenotype identification, and for selection of each generation according to different standards. Different from the derivative system method, the method reserves the traceability of line history and genetic relationship and the characteristics of simple operation and abundant genetic diversity of the hybrid method. The parents have clear backgrounds before combination and the selection process is simple and easy to operate, with clear goal, especially for those with no breeding experiences, it is easy to master and provides technical support for the rapid breeding of new varieties of high-quality and high-yield wheat.

4. 发明专利

NL2028400B1 SINGLE-ROW SOWING AND FERTILIZING MACHINE WITH PRECISION FERTILIZATION FUNCTION 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2028400B1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-08
申请号：NL2028400
申请日：2021-06-07
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： XUEFENG ZHAO , JIE XU , ZHENWU NAN , SHUAI ZHOU , XUQING WANG , LINGYAN LIU , WEIWEI MENG , KAICHANG LIU , NA WANG
IPC分类号： A01C7/06 , A01B51/02 , A01C7/16
摘要： A single-row sowing and fertilizing machine with a precision fertilization function relates to 5 the technical field of crop fertilization, and is used for realizing single-row precision sowing and fertilization. The single-row sowing and fertilizing machine includes a rack and further includes components that are sequentially arranged from the front to rear: a driving wheel, arranged at the front end of the rack, wherein a driving unit that drives the driving wheel to rotate is arranged on the rack; a fertilizer taking unit including a fertilizer box fixed on the rack, a bottom block arranged 10 on the inner side of the fertilizer box, a discharging block slidably arranged on the bottom block, and a lifting mechanism that drives the discharging block to move up and down, wherein a fertilizer transport tube is arranged below the rack, a furrow plough is fixed at the lower end of the fertilizer transport tube, and the upper end of the fertilizer transport tube is connected with a discharging nozzle; a seed taking unit including a seed box fixed on the rack and a seed taking mechanism 15 used for taking seeds in the seed box one by one, wherein a seed transport tube is arranged below the rack, the upper end of the seed transport tube is communicated with a through hole, and the lower end of the seed transport tube is fixed on a side wall at the lower end of the fertilizer transport tube; and an earth covering unit, including earth covering wheels and a compacting wheel that are arranged below the rack on the front and rear sides. The present invention can 20 efficiently realize single-row sowing and fertilization.

5. 发明专利

ZA202109350B WHOLE MAIZE FLOUR AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 未知
公开(公告)号：ZA202109350B
公开(公告)日：2022-02-23
申请号：ZA202109350
申请日：2021-11-22
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： GUO YUQIU , CHEN LIRONG , WANG XINGYA , LIU KAICHANG , GONG KUIJIE

6. 发明专利

NL2024921B1 PRECISION IRRIGATION METHOD BASED ON WATER DEMAND CHARACTERISTICS OF WINTER WHEAT IN A YELLOW RIVER IRRIGATION AREA 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2024921B1
公开(公告)日：2020-11-18
申请号：NL2024921
申请日：2020-02-17
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： SHENGDONG LI , XIANGJUN BI , JISHENG SI , ZONGSHUAI WANG , BO FENG , HUAWEI LI , FAHONG WANG , BIN ZHANG
IPC分类号： A01G22/20 , A01G25/00
摘要： The present disclosure relates to the technical ?eld of water management in the wheat production process, and speci?cally relates to a precise irrigation method based on the water demand characteristics of the winter wheat in the Yellow River irrigation 5 area. The irrigation period and the irrigation water amount is determined based on the growth period of the winter wheat and the leaf water potential of the wheat, and the precise irrigation is performed. In the precise irrigation method based on the water demand characteristics of winter wheat in the Yellow River irrigation area provided by the present disclosure, the precise irrigation management method based on the winter 10 wheat water demand in the Yellow River irrigation area is combined with the wheat growth cycle and the leaf water potential to judge the irrigation period and the irrigation water amount, thereby realizing the scienti?c management of the water demand of the winter wheat in the Yellow River irrigation area. The precise irrigation method can signi?cantly improve irrigation water utilization in the Yellow River irrigation area, and 15 greatly reduce the irrigation water amount, thereby achieving the effect of saving labor and environmental protection.

7. 发明专利

NL2028400A SINGLE-ROW SOWING AND FERTILIZING MACHINE WITH PRECISION FERTILIZATION FUNCTION 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2028400A
公开(公告)日：2022-07-08
申请号：NL2028400
申请日：2021-06-07
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： XUEFENG ZHAO , JIE XU , ZHENWU NAN , SHUAI ZHOU , XUQING WANG , LINGYAN LIU , WEIWEI MENG , NA WANG , KAICHANG LIU
IPC分类号： A01C7/06 , A01B51/02 , A01C7/16
摘要： A single-row sowing and fertilizing machine with a precision fertilization function relates to 5 the technical field of crop fertilization, and is used for realizing single-row precision sowing and fertilization. The single-row sowing and fertilizing machine includes a rack and further includes components that are sequentially arranged from the front to rear: a driving wheel, arranged at the front end of the rack, wherein a driving unit that drives the driving wheel to rotate is arranged on the rack; a fertilizer taking unit including a fertilizer box fixed on the rack, a bottom block arranged 10 on the inner side of the fertilizer box, a discharging block slidably arranged on the bottom block, and a lifting mechanism that drives the discharging block to move up and down, wherein a fertilizer transport tube is arranged below the rack, a furrow plough is fixed at the lower end of the fertilizer transport tube, and the upper end of the fertilizer transport tube is connected with a discharging nozzle; a seed taking unit including a seed box fixed on the rack and a seed taking mechanism 15 used for taking seeds in the seed box one by one, wherein a seed transport tube is arranged below the rack, the upper end of the seed transport tube is communicated with a through hole, and the lower end of the seed transport tube is fixed on a side wall at the lower end of the seed transport tube; and an earth covering unit, including earth covering wheels and a compacting wheel that are arranged below the rack on the front and rear sides. The present invention can 20 efficiently realize single-row sowing and fertilization.

8. 发明专利

ZA202204300B A KIND OF METHOD OF BREEDING RED-GRAIN, EARLY-MATURING, STRONG-GLUTEN AND HIGH-QUALITY WHEAT 未知
公开(公告)号：ZA202204300B
公开(公告)日：2022-06-29
申请号：ZA202204300
申请日：2022-04-19
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , SHANDONG LUYAN AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
发明人： LI PENG , CUI ZHENGYONG , SUN XIN , LI XINHUA , SUN MINGZHU , LIU YING , SONG HUADONG , YANG ZAIDONG , XUE CHUNZHI

9. 发明专利

NL2028771B1 INTELLIGENT EAR AND STALK HARVESTER FOR FRESH CORNS 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2028771B1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-08
申请号：NL2028771
申请日：2021-07-18
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： JIE XU , LINGYAN LIU , SHUBO WAN , ZHENG ZHANG , WEIWEI MENG , XUEFENG ZHAO , ZHU LIU , XIA LIU , SONGMING LIN , XIN QI , ZHENWU NAN
IPC分类号： A01D45/02
摘要： An intelligent ear and stalk harvester for fresh corns is used for harvesting the fresh corns, and comprises a rack which is provided with a walking mechanism and further comprises a poking mechanism which comprises a pair of clamping plates fixed on the rack, chain transmission mechanisms arranged below the clamping plates and poking blocks fixed to chains of the chain transmission mechanisms; a downward moving mechanism, disposed below the poking mechanism and comprising a pair of conveying rollers which are opposite in rotation directions; a cutting mechanism, disposed below the downward moving mechanism and comprising a pair of cutters and motors for driving the cutters; a transfer mechanism, comprising a first transfer plate and a second transfer plate fixed on the tops of the clamping plates; a collecting mechanism, comprising a collecting groove fixedly formed in the top of the rack and a transition groove formed between the lower end of a second inclined plate and the collecting groove; and a driving assembly, disposed on the rack and used for driving the poking mechanism and the downward moving mechanism to move. The utility model may intelligently harvest ears of the fresh corns.

10. 发明专利

NL2028746B1 CORN PICKING DEVICE AND PICKING METHOD FOR FRESH CORN AND PEANUT INTERCROPPING 未知
公开(公告)号：NL2028746B1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-03
申请号：NL2028746
申请日：2021-07-15
申请人： CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
发明人： SONGMING LIN , JIE XU , XINNAN HE , XUEFENG ZHAO , FENG GUO , ZHENWU NAN , ZHENG ZHANG , WEIWEI MENG , ZHU LIU , NA WANG , LINGYAN LIU , SHUBO WAN
IPC分类号： A01D45/02
摘要： A corn picking device and picking method for fresh corn and peanut intercropping, which are used for solving the technical problem of fresh corn picking. The device comprises: a machine frame; harvesting arms, which are two arms arranged left and right, are fixedly connected to the machine frame, and can be bent by 90 degrees by themselves; fixing boxes, which are fixed to the ends of the harvesting arms, wherein a cutting unit for cutting off ear stems is arranged in each fixing box; a swallowing unit, which is fixed to side walls of the fixing boxes, wherein a cavity with a large back end and a small front end is formed in the swallowing unit, fresh corn ears at different heights enter from the back end of the cavity and then move to the front end of the cavity, the cutting unit is corresponding to the front end of the cavity, and when the fresh corn ears are in the front end of the cavity, ear stems enter the fixing boxes and are aligned with the cutting units; and a collecting unit, which comprises two transfer boxes arranged below the swallowing unit and a converging box communicated with the transfer boxes. The present invention can be used for picking fresh corn.

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