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1. 发明申请

WO1996020595A1 TOXIC METABOLITE MODULATION IN CONSUMABLE PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：调节消费品中的有毒代谢物水平
公开(公告)号：WO1996020595A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-11
申请号：PCT/US1995017049
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： C12N9/0071 , A01N35/02 , C12N9/0006 , C12N9/93 , C12N15/8242 , C12N15/8243 , C12N15/8282 , C12P17/06
摘要： Methods and compositions are provided for controlling the level of toxic metabolites in plants before, during and/or after harvest and/or processing. The invention finds use for reducing the health risk associated with the consumption products such as tobacco, cereal grain feeds, processed grain products such as corn syrup, citrus fruits, underground vegetables, fruit vegetables, flower, leafy and stem vegetables, and cut flowers, and for improving laboratory animal testing procedures by controlling the level of mycotoxins associated with the materials that colonize toxin producing microorganisms. Compositions for controlling mycotoxin-producing fungi comprise cinnemaic aldehyde, conferyl aldehyde or derivatives thereof having formula (I) wherein R1 represents -CHO, R2 represents -OH or an organic substituent comprising 1-10 carbon atoms, R3 represents -OCH3 or an organic substituent comprising 1-10 carbon atoms and R4 represents -H or an organic substituent comprising 1-10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：提供了方法和组合物，用于在收获和/或加工之前，期间和/或之后控制植物中有毒代谢物的含量。本发明用于降低烟草，谷物饲料，加工谷物制品如玉米糖浆，柑橘类水果，地下蔬菜，水果蔬菜，花卉，叶菜类和茎类蔬菜等消费品与切花相关的健康风险，并通过控制与产生毒素的微生物定植的物质相关的霉菌毒素的水平来改进实验室动物测试程序。用于控制产生真菌毒素的真菌的组合物包含具有式（I）的式（I）的肉桂醛，仲醇或其衍生物，其中R 1表示-CHO，R 2表示-OH或含有1-10个碳原子的有机取代基，R 3表示-OCH 3或有机取代基包含1-10个碳原子，R4代表-H或含1-10个碳原子的有机取代基。

2. 发明申请

WO1996041528A1 USE OF SAPONIN FOR PATHOGEN CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用柚苷进行病原体控制
公开(公告)号：WO1996041528A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-27
申请号：PCT/US1995017009
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： C12P17/06 , A01N35/02 , A01N43/90 , C12N15/8282 , C12N15/8286 , C12P7/24 , Y02A40/162 , A01N2300/00 , A01N25/30 , A01N65/42
摘要： Methods and compositions employing saponin in combination with a natural product, such as flavonoid aldehyde, are provided for controlling the colonization and/or growth of plant and animal pathogens, such as fungi, insects, arachnids and non-aquatic mollusks, on materials such as plants, plant parts and agricultural products before, during, after harvest and/or processing. The invention finds use in treating agricultural crops for pathogenic organisms which colonize the surfaces of plant parts and tissues and controlling the level of toxic metabolites present in consumable products derived from plant materials, as well as reducing the health risk associated with their consumption. A method of employing saponin to kill nematodes also is provided.
摘要翻译：提供使用皂角苷与天然产物如类黄酮醛组合的方法和组合物，用于控制植物和动物病原体如真菌，昆虫，蜘蛛和非水生软体动物的定植和/或生长，例如植物，植物部分和农产品，在收获和/或加工之前，之中，之后。本发明用于治理农作物，用于定植植物部分和组织表面的病原生物，并控制存在于源自植物材料的消耗品中的有毒代谢物的水平，以及降低与其消费相关的健康风险。还提供了使用皂苷杀死线虫的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO1996039827A1 REPELLENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING FLAVONOID ALDEHYDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有FLAVONOID ALDEHYDES的富含组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1996039827A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1995017050
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , A01N35/02 , C12N9/0006 , C12N9/0008 , C12N9/0071 , C12N15/8243 , Y02A40/162 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Repellent compositions which contain falvonoid aldehydes such as cinnamic aldehyde, alpha -hexyl cinnamic aldehyde and/or coniferyl aldehyde are provided, together with methods for their use as repellents for pests including flies, cockroaches, aphids, silverleaf white flies, mosquitos, ticks, fleas, leafhoppers, thrips, two-spotted spider mites, snails, slugs, biting midges, earwigs, and moths.
摘要翻译：提供含有类胡萝卜素醛如肉桂醛，α-己基肉桂醛和/或松柏醛的驱虫剂组合物，以及用作害虫的驱虫剂的方法，包括苍蝇，蟑螂，蚜虫，银白色苍蝇，蚊子，蜱，跳蚤，叶蝉，蓟马，双斑螨，蜗牛，s s，叮咬，荨麻和蛾。

4. 发明申请

WO1996039826A1 DISINFECTION OF A CONTAMINATED ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：污染环境的消毒
公开(公告)号：WO1996039826A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1995017008
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr. , EMERSON, Ralph, W.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： A01N35/02 , A61L9/01 , Y10S424/10 , Y10S424/11
摘要： The present invention provides methods and compositions for inhibiting microbial growth through the use of flavonoid aldehydes or alcohols for the purpose of disinfecting contaminated environments. The methods include the step of contacting the unsterile area with an amount of a flavonoid aldehyde or alcohol sufficient to control growth of pathogenic microbes. The aldehyde or alcohol can be provided in a variety of formulations.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了通过使用类黄酮醛或醇来抑制微生物生长的方法和组合物，以消毒污染的环境。所述方法包括使未灭菌区域与足以控制病原微生物生长的量的类黄酮醛或醇接触的步骤。醛或醇可以以各种制剂提供。

5. 发明申请

WO9735471A3 USE OF AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AS PESTICIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用芳香醛作为杀虫剂
公开(公告)号：WO9735471A3
公开(公告)日：1997-11-06
申请号：PCT/US9705400
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： PROGUARD INC , EMERSON RALPH W , CRANDALL BRADFORD G JR
发明人： EMERSON RALPH W , CRANDALL BRADFORD G JR
IPC分类号： A01N3/02 , A01N31/04 , A01N35/02 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/44 , A01N65/08 , C12N15/82 , A01N
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , A01N3/02 , A01N31/04 , A01N35/02 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/44 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/08 , C12N15/8243 , C12N15/8279 , Y02A40/162 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/18 , A01N65/24 , A01N65/40 , A01N59/04
摘要： Methods and compositions based upon natural compounds, including balsam, cinnamic aldehyde, alpha -hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, and coniferyl aldehyde are provided, which find use as pesticides. The compositions are effective against pathogenic fungi, arachnids and insects at concentrations which are not phytotoxic to the treated host plant. Infestations of a variety of plant parts can be treated, including those of leaves, seeds, seedlings, fruit, flowers and roots. Susceptible organisms include rust, powdery mildew, botrytis, phylloxera, aphids, thrips, codling moth, nematodes and leaf hoppers. 00000
摘要翻译：提供了基于天然化合物，包括苦瓜，肉桂醛，α-己基肉桂醛和松柏醛的方法和组合物，其用作农药。所述组合物对于不对所处理的宿主植物具有植物毒性的浓度对病原真菌，蜘蛛和昆虫有效。可以处理各种植物部位的感染，包括叶，种子，幼苗，水果，花和根的侵染。易感生物包括锈病，白粉病，葡萄孢，蚜虫，蚜虫，蓟马，苹果蠹蛾，线虫和叶子漏斗。 00000

6. 发明申请

WO1997035476A2 USE OF AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AS INSECTICIDES AND FOR KILLING ARACHNIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用芳香醛作为杀虫剂和杀死蛛形纲
公开(公告)号：WO1997035476A2
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/US1997005369
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： A01N35/02 , C12N15/8279 , C12N15/8286 , C12P7/24 , C12P17/06 , Y02A40/162 , A01N2300/00 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/28 , A01N65/08 , A01N25/30
摘要： Methods and compositions based upon natural aromatic compounds are provided, which find use as pesticides. The pesticides are formulated in a variety of ways, including dusts, sprays, shampoos, soaps and microcapsules, and can be bound to a solid support or provided as bait or directly impregnated into organic matter infested by or susceptible to infestation by a target pest. Pests controlled include aphids mosquitos, lice, ants, snails, slugs, cockroaches, lice, and ticks.
摘要翻译：提供了基于天然芳族化合物的方法和组合物，其用作农药。杀虫剂以各种方式配制，包括灰尘，喷雾剂，洗发剂，肥皂和微胶囊，并且可以结合固体支持物或作为诱饵提供，或直接浸渍在被目标有害生物侵染或易受侵染的有机物中。受控害虫包括蚜虫，虱子，蚂蚁，蜗牛，s s，蟑螂，虱子和蜱。

7. 发明申请

WO1996040831A1 FLAVONOID ALDEHYDES AND USE IN PAINT 审中-公开
标题翻译：氟橡胶酸和用于涂料
公开(公告)号：WO1996040831A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1995017048
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： C09D05/14
CPC分类号： C09D5/1625 , A01N35/02 , B27K3/38 , C09D5/14
摘要： Methods and compositions are provided based upon flavonoid aldehydes, which find use as antimicrobials for paint and wood preservatives. The compositions can be added prior to shipment of the paint or wood preservative. Methods of preventing microbial contamination of a coated substrate are also provided. The substrate includes walls, tiles, sidewalks, and boat hulls.
摘要翻译：提供基于类黄酮醛的方法和组合物，其可用作油漆和木材防腐剂的抗微生物剂。组合物可以在运输油漆或木材防腐剂之前加入。还提供了防止涂覆的基材的微生物污染的方法。基底包括墙壁，瓦片，人行道和船体。

8. 发明申请

WO1998027812A1 REPELLENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING AROMATIC ALDEHYDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有AROMATIC ALDEHYDES的组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1998027812A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/US1997023504
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N35/02
CPC分类号： A01N35/02 , C12N9/0006 , C12N9/0008 , C12N9/0071 , C12N15/8243 , C12N15/8286 , Y02A40/162 , Y10S514/919 , A01N25/18 , A01N25/10 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Repellent compositions which contain aromatic aldehydes such as cinnamic aldehyde, alpha -hexyl cinnamic aldehyde and/or coniferyl aldehyde are provided, together with methods for their use as repellents for pests including flies, cockroaches, aphids, silverleaf white flies, mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, lice, leafhoppers, thrips, two spotted spider mites, snails, slugs, biting midges, earwigs, and moths. Also provided are stabilized alpha -hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (HCA) compositions which reduce the evaporation rate of HCA compared with unformulated HCA, and/or induce HCA to evaporate at a constant rate over time.
摘要翻译：提供含有芳族醛如肉桂醛，α-己基肉桂醛和/或松柏醛的驱虫剂组合物，以及用作害虫驱虫剂的方法，包括苍蝇，蟑螂，蚜虫，银叶白蝇，蚊子，蜱，跳蚤虱子，叶蝉，蓟马，两只斑螨，蜗牛，s s，iting mid，igs蛾等。还提供了稳定的α-己基肉桂醛（HCA）组合物，其与未配制的HCA相比降低HCA的蒸发速率，和/或诱导HCA以恒定速率随时间蒸发。

9. 发明申请

WO9735476A3 USE OF AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AS INSECTICIDES AND FOR KILLING ARACHNIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用芳香醛作为杀虫剂和杀死蛛形纲
公开(公告)号：WO9735476A3
公开(公告)日：1997-11-27
申请号：PCT/US9705369
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： PROGUARD INC , EMERSON RALPH W , CRANDALL BRADFORD G JR
发明人： EMERSON RALPH W , CRANDALL BRADFORD G JR
IPC分类号： A01N35/02 , C12N15/82 , C12P7/24 , C12P17/06
CPC分类号： A01N35/02 , C12N15/8279 , C12N15/8286 , C12P7/24 , C12P17/06 , Y02A40/162 , A01N2300/00 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/28 , A01N65/08 , A01N25/30
摘要： Methods and compositions based upon natural aromatic compounds are provided, which find use as pesticides. The pesticides are formulated in a variety of ways, including dusts, sprays, shampoos and soaps, and can be bound to a solid support or provided as bait or directly impregnated into organic matter infested by or susceptible to infestation by a target pest. Pests controlled include mosquitos, lice, ants, cockroaches, lice, and ticks.
摘要翻译：提供了基于天然芳族化合物的方法和组合物，其用作农药。农药以各种方式配制，包括灰尘，喷雾剂，洗发剂和肥皂，并且可以与固体支持物结合或作为诱饵提供，或直接浸渍在被目标有害生物侵染或容易受到侵害的有机物中。受控虫害包括蚊子，虱子，蚂蚁，蟑螂，虱子和蜱虫。

10. 发明申请

WO1997035471A2 USE OF AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AS PESTICIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用芳香醛作为杀虫剂
公开(公告)号：WO1997035471A2
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/US1997005400
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： PROGUARD, INC. , EMERSON, Ralph, W. , CRANDALL, Bradford, G., Jr.
发明人： PROGUARD, INC.
IPC分类号： A01N00/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , A01N3/02 , A01N31/04 , A01N35/02 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/44 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/08 , C12N15/8243 , C12N15/8279 , Y02A40/162 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/18 , A01N65/24 , A01N65/40 , A01N59/04
摘要： Methods and compositions based upon natural compounds, including balsam, cinnamic aldehyde, alpha -hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, and coniferyl aldehyde are provided, which find use as pesticides. The compositions are effective against pathogenic fungi, arachnids and insects at concentrations which are not phytotoxic to the treated host plant. Infestations of a variety of plant parts can be treated, including those of leaves, seeds, seedlings, fruit, flowers and roots. Susceptible organisms include rust, powdery mildew, botrytis, phylloxera, aphids, thrips, codling moth, nematodes and leaf hoppers.
摘要翻译：提供了基于天然化合物，包括苦瓜，肉桂醛，α-己基肉桂醛和松柏醛的方法和组合物，其用作农药。所述组合物以对所处理的宿主植物没有植物毒性的浓度对抗病原真菌，蜘蛛和昆虫是有效的。可以处理各种植物部位的感染，包括叶，种子，幼苗，水果，花和根的侵害。易感生物包括锈病，白粉病，葡萄孢，蚜虫，蚜虫，蓟马，苹果蠹蛾，线虫和叶子漏斗。

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