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    • 1. 发明专利
    • SUBSCRIBER TELEVISION SYSTEM
    • JPS6432790A
    • 1989-02-02
    • JP16112688
    • 1988-06-30
    • COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE CORP
    • DANIERU RIIBERUMAN
    • H04H60/31H04N7/16
    • PURPOSE: To prevent a program from being viewed free of charge without authority by storing viewing credit corresponding to the viewing time that a subscriber has paid in the storage device of a subscriber device, relating the program to the charge per unit time, and charging the viewing credit according to the viewing of the subscriber. CONSTITUTION: This system includes a memory filling state register 10, update memory logic 12, a nonvolatile storage device 14, and fault mode logic 16. When EEPROMs 18 and 20 are full, an event pulse is generated on a line 22 at a frequency depending upon the cost of a viewed program. Address control logic 24 enables only one of the ROMs 18 and 20 to receive or supply data of lines 40 and 42. When the power source is ON, a counter 32 is set to a maximum count value and the logic 24 generates a clock for decreasing the counter count when the event pulse appears. When the address of the ROM 18 is decreased to '0', '1' substitutes for a memory position. Consequently, update is carried out by subtracting one unit of a paid time.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • JPS5129814A
    • 1976-03-13
    • JP6399375
    • 1975-05-27
    • COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE CORP
    • UIRIAMU KENESU SONZUROORENSU FUREDERITSUKU GUREIRUISU HOORATSUKU
    • H04B7/15H04B1/74H04B7/185
    • A reliable earth terminal for satellite communications systems capable of unattended operation for extended periods of time is disclosed. The terminal includes an antenna with a single fixed reflector which can provide multiple beams, each of which can be positioned by small feed motion. The transmitter is of a modular construction, using a relatively low power traveling wave tube power amplifier for each increment in the operating band. The transmitting chains are designed to carry voice, data, or television signals to a satellite and include a modulator, IF amplifier, band-limiting filter, frequency converter, and power amplifier. Each amplifier is capable of operating over the full operating band; however, operation of each amplifier is limited to an assigned increment through the use of band-limiting filters. A single, redundant high power amplifier is provided and may be remotely switched into any one of the transmitting chains in the event of a failure. Amplifier outputs are connected to the antenna through a directional filter multiplexer. The receiver includes a low noise preamplifier featuring modular, "fail-soft" design. The receiving chains following the low noise preamplifier are channelized into band increments corresponding to those of the transmitting chains with separate converter and demodulator modules for each carrier. All subsystems are broadband, and channel bandwidth is determined only by intermediate frequency band pass filters. Prime power is low voltage battery banks constantly recharged by a commercial power source. The terminal can be operated for a limited period of time solely on the battery bands during commercial outages. A back-up motor generator provides recharging power during extended periods of commercial outages. The terminal is monitored and controlled from a central control point. Since the terminal is both automatic and self-protecting, remote control is limited to parameter adjustments required for normal operation, such as antenna feed positioning, changes in transmitter power, and switching to the spare power amplifier or turning off any carrier.