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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SPRAY NOZZLES
    • 喷雾喷嘴
    • WO2007065001A2
    • 2007-06-07
    • PCT/US2006046247
    • 2006-11-29
    • BETE FOG NOZZLE INCDZIADZIO DOUGLAS JDELESDERNIER DANIELBETSOLD MATTHEW PMOORE RONALDEMERSON RONALD HCOLE GARY JEOWSAKUL VANWIJAKBIELIN JOSEPH
    • DZIADZIO DOUGLAS JDELESDERNIER DANIELBETSOLD MATTHEW PMOORE RONALDEMERSON RONALD HCOLE GARY JEOWSAKUL VANWIJAKBIELIN JOSEPH
    • B05B1/02
    • B05B1/14A62C31/05B01J8/1827B01J2208/00902B05B1/04B05B7/06B05B7/065B05B7/067
    • A nozzle for discharging first and second fluids in a spray pattern into a vessel, such as oil and steam in a catalytic cracking unit, includes various configurations for preventing erosion of the outlet portion of the nozzle that otherwise might be due, for example, to contact with a catalyst or other predetermined substance. In one such nozzle, the exterior surface of the outlet portion substantially conforms to the internal contour of the vessel. In another such nozzle, the outlet portion defines a plurality of substantially concentric, substantially elliptical-shaped outlet apertures. In another nozzle, the outlet portion is formed of ceramic and is connected to the inlet portion by a metal connector. In another nozzle, the outlet portion defines a plurality of apertures angularly spaced about a peripheral region of the outlet portion for discharging a substantially flat fan spray pattern, and a second outlet portion extending along an upstream portion of the outlet portion for discharging at least part of its spray to prevent any catalyst from contactin the downstream surfaces of the outlet ortion.
    • 用于以喷雾模式将第一流体和第二流体排放到容器中的喷嘴(例如催化裂化单元中的油和蒸汽)包括用于防止喷嘴出口部分侵蚀的各种构造,否则可能由于例如 与催化剂或其他预定物质接触。 在一个这样的喷嘴中,出口部分的外表面基本上符合容器的内部轮廓。 在另一个这样的喷嘴中,出口部分限定了多个基本同心的基本上椭圆形的出口孔。 在另一个喷嘴中,出口部分由陶瓷形成并且通​​过金属连接器连接到入口部分。 在另一个喷嘴中,出口部分限定多个围绕出口部分的周边区域成角度地间隔开的用于排出基本上平坦的扇形喷射图案的孔以及沿出口部分的上游部分延伸的第二出口部分,用于排出至少部分 的喷雾以防止任何催化剂在出口的下游表面接触。