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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF ACOUSTICALLY COMMUNICATING AND WELLS THAT UTILIZE THE METHODS
    • 声传播和井的方法,利用方法
    • WO2018044471A1
    • 2018-03-08
    • PCT/US2017/044938
    • 2017-08-01
    • EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RESEARCH COMPANYCLAWSON, Scott, WilliamSONG, LiminZHANG, YibingWOLF, Henry, Alan
    • CLAWSON, Scott, WilliamSONG, LiminZHANG, YibingWOLF, Henry, Alan
    • E21B47/14E21B47/16E21B47/18H04B11/00
    • The methods utilize an acoustic wireless network including a plurality of nodes spaced-apart along a length of a tone transmission medium, the methods include encoding an encoded character with an encoding node. The encoding includes selecting a first frequency based upon a first predetermined lookup table and the encoded character, and transmitting a first transmitted acoustic tone at the first frequency. The encoding further includes selecting a second frequency based upon a second lookup table and the encoded character, and transmitting a second transmitted acoustic tone at the second frequency.These methods also include decoding a decoded character with a decoding node. The decoding includes receiving the first and second acoustic tone, calculating first and second frequency distributions for the respective tones, and determining a first and second decoded character distribution for the decoded character and identifying the decoded character based upon the first and second decoded character distributions.
    • 这些方法利用包括沿着音调传输介质的长度间隔开的多个节点的声学无线网络,所述方法包括用编码节点编码编码字符。 编码包括基于第一预定查找表和编码字符来选择第一频率,并且以第一频率发送第一发射声音。 该编码还包括基于第二查找表和编码字符选择第二频率,并在第二频率上发送第二发射声音。这些方法还包括用解码节点对解码字符进行解码。 解码包括接收第一和第二声学音调,计算各个音调的第一和第二频率分布,以及确定解码字符的第一和第二解码字符分布,并基于第一和第二解码字符分布来识别解码字符。