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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Bias Signal Generation for a Laser Transmitted in a Passive Optical Network
    • 在无源光网络中传输的激光器的偏置信号产生
    • US20100040099A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12190754
    • 2008-08-13
    • Henry BlauveltBryon L. Kasper
    • Henry BlauveltBryon L. Kasper
    • H01S3/13
    • H04B10/272H01S5/0427H04B10/27H04B10/564
    • The teachings presented herein disclose a method and apparatus for controlling the optical power of a laser in a passive optical network transmitter that outputs a modulated optical signal responsive to a modulated input signal. In one or more embodiments, such a control method comprises detecting the peak amplitude of the modulated input signal, and setting the DC bias level of the laser as a function of the detected peak amplitude. These teachings may be implemented, for example, by a laser control circuit in the transceiver module of an optical network unit (“ONU”). Such an ONU may be advantageously used in a hybrid coaxial cable-optical fiber network, such as used in DPONs which interface cable system subscriber equipment to cable system head-end equipment.
    • 本文提出的教导公开了一种用于在无源光网络发射机中控制激光器的光功率的方法和装置,其响应于调制的输入信号输出调制的光信号。 在一个或多个实施例中,这种控制方法包括检测调制输入信号的峰值幅度,以及根据检测到的峰值幅度设置激光的DC偏置电平。 这些教导可以例如通过光网络单元(“ONU”)的收发器模块中的激光控制电路来实现。 这样的ONU可以有利地用在混合同轴电缆光纤网络中,例如在将电缆系统用户设备连接到电缆系统头端设备的DPON中使用。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Terahertz frequency domain spectrometer with integrated dual laser module
    • 具有集成双激光模块的太赫兹频域光谱仪
    • US07936453B2
    • 2011-05-03
    • US12062772
    • 2008-04-04
    • Ronald T. Logan, Jr.Joseph R. DemersBryon L. Kasper
    • Ronald T. Logan, Jr.Joseph R. DemersBryon L. Kasper
    • G01N21/21
    • G01J3/42G01J3/10G01N21/3581
    • An apparatus for analyzing, identifying or imaging a target including an integrated dual laser module coupled to a pair of photoconductive switches to produce CW signals in the range of frequencies from 100 GHz to over 2 THz focused on and transmitted through or reflected from the target; and a detector for acquiring spectral information from signals received from the target and using a multi-spectral homodyne process to generate an electrical signal representative of some characteristics of the target with resolution less than 250 MHz. The photoconductive switches are activated by laser beams from the dual laser module. The lasers in the module are tuned to different frequencies and have two distinct low frequency identification tones respectively that are used in conjunction with a stable optical filter element to permit precise determination of the offset frequency of the lasers.
    • 一种用于分析,识别或成像目标的装置,所述目标包括耦合到一对光电导开关的集成双激光模块,以产生在从100GHz到超过2THz的频率范围内的CW信号,其聚焦并经由目标传送或反射; 以及检测器,用于从从目标接收的信号中获取光谱信息,并使用多光谱零差处理来产生表示具有小于250MHz的分辨率的目标的某些特性的电信号。 光导开关由来自双激光模块的激光束激活。 模块中的激光器被调谐到不同的频率,并且具有分别与稳定的光学滤波器元件结合使用的两个不同的低频识别音,以允许精确地确定激光器的偏移频率。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical Homodyne Receiver
    • 光学零差接收机
    • US5007106A
    • 1991-04-09
    • US433632
    • 1989-11-08
    • Joseph M. KahnBryon L. Kasper
    • Joseph M. KahnBryon L. Kasper
    • H04B10/148
    • H04B10/61H04B10/63Y10S977/932
    • An optical homodyne receiver is realized by employing two separate signal amplification paths in a balanced receiver configuration. Specifically, the relative phase difference between a received optical signal and a local oscillator signal is extracted from nodes which, from the point of view of an amplifier extracting a data component signal, are at ac ground. This approach permits a phase detector amplifier, which extracts the relative phase component, to be dc coupled in addition to having a higher transimpedance for lower thermal noise, and thus higher sensitivity. Additionally, by extracting the data and phase component signals at different points in a balanced receiver configuration, the data and phase amplifiers can be separately engineered for optimum performance.
    • 通过在平衡的接收机配置中采用两个单独的信号放大路径来实现光学零差接收机。 具体地说,从提取数据分量信号的放大器的角度看,处于交流接地的节点提取接收的光信号和本地振荡器信号之间的相对相位差。 这种方法允许提取相对相位分量的相位检测器放大器除了具有较高的跨阻抗以降低热噪声之外,因此具有更高的灵敏度。 另外,通过在平衡接收器配置中的不同点提取数据和相位分量信号,可以分别设计数据和相位放大器以实现最佳性能。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Terahertz Frequency Domain Spectrometer with Integrated Dual Laser Module
    • 具有集成双激光模块的太赫兹频域光谱仪
    • US20100277726A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12062772
    • 2008-04-04
    • Ronald T. Logan, JR.Joseph R. DemersBryon L. Kasper
    • Ronald T. Logan, JR.Joseph R. DemersBryon L. Kasper
    • G01J3/28H01S3/08H01S3/04H01S3/10
    • G01J3/42G01J3/10G01N21/3581
    • An apparatus for analyzing, identifying or imaging an target including an integrated dual laser module coupled to a pair of photoconductive switches to produce cw signals in the range of frequencies from 100 GHz to over 2 THz focused on and transmitted through or reflected from the target; and a detector for acquiring spectral information from signals received from the target and using a multi-spectral homodyne process to generate an electrical signal representative of some characteristics of the target with resolution less than 250 MHz. The photoconductive switches are activated by laser beams from the dual laser module. The lasers in the module are tuned to different frequencies and have two distinct low frequency identification tones respectively that are used in conjunction with a stable optical filter element to permit precise determination of the offset frequency of the lasers.
    • 一种用于分析,识别或成像目标的装置,所述目标包括耦合到一对光电导开关的集成双激光模块,以产生聚焦在目标上并从所述目标传送或反射的从100GHz到超过2Hz的频率范围内的cw信号; 以及检测器,用于从从目标接收的信号中获取光谱信息,并使用多光谱零差处理来产生表示具有小于250MHz的分辨率的目标的某些特性的电信号。 光导开关由来自双激光模块的激光束激活。 模块中的激光器被调谐到不同的频率,并且具有分别与稳定的光学滤波器元件结合使用的两个不同的低频识别音,以允许精确地确定激光器的偏移频率。