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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing interior door panels having concealed voids at
the junction of integrally molded energy absorbers
    • 用于制造在整体模制的能量吸收体的接合处具有隐蔽空隙的内门板的方法
    • US06149853A
    • 2000-11-21
    • US128010
    • 1998-08-03
    • Thomas Junior LuckettRavi ThyagarajanLeon Bruce LiuDale O. CramerDave Joseph Bauer
    • Thomas Junior LuckettRavi ThyagarajanLeon Bruce LiuDale O. CramerDave Joseph Bauer
    • B29C45/14B60R13/02
    • B60R13/0243B29C45/14778B29C45/14795B29L2031/3041
    • An automotive interior door panel having a decorative covering displayed to the interior compartment of a vehicle and a rigid substrate having a backing surface. The backing surface includes a plurality of energy absorbers integrally molded thereon. The method utilizing the following steps. A low-pressure or high pressure injection mold operable between open and closed positions is moved to the open position. The mold has a covering receiving surface and an energy absorber producing surface. A flexible covering is positioned juxtaposed the covering receiving surface. The mold is moved to the closed position to create a space between the covering and the energy absorber producing surface. A molten plastic material is injected into the space to form the door substrate. The substrate has a nominal cross-sectional thickness between said energy absorbers. The energy absorber producing surface includes a plurality of recesses having a width 75% or more of the nominal substrate thickness producing thick-walled energy absorbers on the backing surface. The molten plastic material fuses to the covering to from an integral door panel. The plastic material is allowed to cool and shrink. The plastic shrinkage produces depressions in the substrate called sink marks overlying the intersection between the energy absorber and the substrate wall. The covering bridges the sink marks to conceal the depressions and produce an aesthetically pleasing surface.
    • 具有显示在车辆的内部隔间上的装饰性覆盖件的汽车内部门板和具有背衬表面的刚性基板。 背衬表面包括在其上整体模制的多个能量吸收器。 该方法采用以下步骤。 可在打开位置和关闭位置之间操作的低压或高压注射模具移动到打开位置。 模具具有覆盖接收表面和能量吸收器产生表面。 柔性覆盖物将覆盖物接收表面并置放置。 模具移动到关闭位置以在覆盖物和能量吸收器产生表面之间形成空间。 将熔融的塑料材料注入该空间以形成门基材。 基板在所述能量吸收体之间具有公称的横截面厚度。 能量吸收器产生表面包括多个具有标称基板厚度的75%或更多的凹部,其在背衬表面上产生厚壁的能量吸收器。 熔融的塑料材料从整体的门板熔化到覆盖物上。 使塑料材料冷却和收缩。 塑料收缩在基板上产生称为下沉标记的凹陷,覆盖能量吸收器和基底壁之间的交点。 覆盖物桥接凹痕以隐藏凹陷并产生美观的表面。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multi-positional seat mounting apparatus
    • 多位置座椅安装装置
    • US6000742A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US241881
    • 1999-02-01
    • Donald Richard SchaeferFrank Qiukui LiuLucian BelaLeon Bruce LiuMajid Hammoud
    • Donald Richard SchaeferFrank Qiukui LiuLucian BelaLeon Bruce LiuMajid Hammoud
    • B60N2/30B60N2/36B60N2/10
    • B60N2/36B60N2/3011B60N2/305B60N2/3065B60N2/309B60N2002/363
    • A seat mounting apparatus for supporting a seat allows the seat to be positioned in three possible positions allowing for improved ingress/egress and cargo carrying. The seat mounting apparatus includes a seat back frame (28), a seat bottom frame (36), a front leg (50), and a rear leg (44). A guide mechanism (59) is disposed between the seat bottom frame and the front leg for guiding the front leg. A reclining mechanism (91) is interposed between the seat back frame and the seat bottom frame for allowing the seat back frame to move between first and second reclined positions and into a first folded position. A front release mechanism (61) is interposed between the seat bottom frame and the front leg for controlling relative motion between the front leg and the seat bottom upon actuation of the front release mechanism. A coupler mechanism (79) is disposed between the seat back frame and the rear leg and is connected to the front leg for positioning the seat back frame into a second folded position over a lowered seat bottom frame. A rear release mechanism (108) is interposed between a bottom end (46) of the rear leg and a floor (20) for releasing the bottom end of the rear leg from being rigidly connected to the floor such that with the seat back frame in the first folded position, the seat can be displaced from a seated position to a tumbled position for improved ingress and egress.
    • 用于支撑座椅的座椅安装装置允许座椅被定位在三个可能的位置,允许改进的入口/出口和货物携带。 座椅安装装置包括座椅靠背框架(28),座椅底部框架(36),前腿部(50)和后腿部(44)。 引导机构(59)设置在座椅底部框架和前腿之间,用于引导前腿。 座椅靠背框架和座椅底框架之间插入有倾斜机构(91),用于允许座椅靠背框架在第一和第二倾斜位置之间移动并进入第一折叠位置。 前释放机构(61)插入在座底框架和前腿之间,用于在前释放机构致动时控制前腿和座椅底部之间的相对运动。 联接器机构(79)设置在座椅靠背框架和后腿之间,并且连接到前腿以将座椅靠背框架定位在降低的座椅底框架上的第二折叠位置。 后释放机构(108)插入在后腿的底端(46)和用于释放后腿的底端之间的地板(20)之间,以将其刚性地连接到地板上,使得座椅靠背框架 第一折叠位置,座椅可以从就座位置移动到翻滚位置,以改善入口和出口。