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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Direct expansion ammonia refrigeration system and a method of direct expansion ammonia refrigeration
    • 直接膨胀氨制冷系统和直接膨胀氨制冷方法
    • US07958738B2
    • 2011-06-14
    • US12156980
    • 2008-06-06
    • Bruce Ian Nelson
    • Bruce Ian Nelson
    • F25B15/00
    • F28F13/187F01K25/106F22B37/103F25B9/002F25B39/02F25B43/003F25B2400/01F25B2500/01F25B2700/04F28D1/0477
    • A direct expansion ammonia refrigeration system and a method of direct expansion ammonia refrigeration is described and which includes a source of liquid ammonia refrigerant which is delivered in fluid flowing relation to a plurality of evaporator tubes which incorporate wicking structures, and which through capillary action facilitated by the wicking structures are effective for drawing liquid ammonia refrigerant along the inside facing surface of the evaporator tubes so as to substantially reduce any stratified and/or wavy flow patterns of the liquid ammonia refrigerant within the evaporator tubes. The invention further includes a novel accumulator vessel and heat exchanger vessel which are coupled in fluid flowing relation relative to the direct expansion ammonia refrigeration system and which facilitate the removal of water from the ammonia refrigerant in order to enhance the operation of the direct expansion ammonia refrigeration system.
    • 描述了直接膨胀氨制冷系统和直接膨胀氨制冷的方法,其包括液态氨制冷剂源,该液态氨制冷剂的流体与多个包含芯吸结构的蒸发器管流体流动,并且通过毛细作用促进 芯吸结构对于沿着蒸发器管的内表面抽取液态氨制冷剂是有效的,以便基本上减少蒸发器管内的液氨制冷剂的任何分层和/或波浪流动方式。 本发明还包括一种新型蓄能器容器和热交换器容器,它们相对于直接膨胀氨制冷系统以流体流动的关系耦合,并且有助于从氨制冷剂中除去水,以便增加直接膨胀氨制冷的运行 系统。