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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Clutch
    • 离合器
    • US20080047797A1
    • 2008-02-28
    • US11597749
    • 2004-05-28
    • Steve HargreavesFranz-Peter JegelBernd Pfeifer
    • Steve HargreavesFranz-Peter JegelBernd Pfeifer
    • F16D13/28F16D23/12F16D27/00
    • F16D28/00F16D13/28F16D23/12F16D27/004
    • The invention relates to a clutch (2), especially for motor vehicles, for the torque connection of at least two drive parts which are rotatable about a rotational axis (4), comprising at least one clutch device (6) with a first clutch body (8) with at least one first clutch surface (12) and a second clutch body (10) with at least one second clutch surface (14), with said first and second clutch body (8, 10) being coaxially displaceable relative to each other by means of an actuating means (24) and said first and second clutch surface (12, 14) being mutually connectable in a non-positive way in at least one clutch engagement position, with the actuating means (24) comprising at least one ring gear (26) which comprises a ramp mechanism (28) and is twistable about the rotational axis (4) by an actuator (40), which mechanism, in the clutch engagement position, presses the first clutch body (8) against the second clutch body (10). The actuator (40) acts substantially in a tangential direction on the ring gear (26) via a linear motor (46), a worm gear (54) or a gearshift rod (58).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于至少两个可围绕旋转轴线(4)旋转的驱动部分的扭矩连接的用于机动车辆的离合器(2),其包括至少一个离合器装置(6),其具有第一离合器体 (8)具有至少一个第一离合器表面(12)和具有至少一个第二离合器表面(14)的第二离合器本体(10),所述第一和第二离合器本体(8,10)相对于每个离合器主体 另一个通过致动装置(24),并且所述第一和第二离合器表面(12,14)在至少一个离合器接合位置中以非正向方式相互连接,致动装置(24)包括至少一个 环形齿轮(26),其包括斜坡机构(28),并且通过致动器(40)围绕所述旋转轴线(4)扭转,所述离合器接合位置中的所述机构将所述第一离合器本体(8)压靠所述第二离合器本体 离合器主体(10)。 致动器(40)经由线性马达(46),蜗轮(54)或变速杆(58)基本上在齿圈(26)上沿切线方向作用。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method for converting thermal energy into mechanical work
    • 将热能转换为机械作业的方法
    • US20070163260A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11649366
    • 2007-01-04
    • Steve HargreavesFranz-Peter JegelBernd Pfeifer
    • Steve HargreavesFranz-Peter JegelBernd Pfeifer
    • F03G6/00F01K25/02
    • F01K25/02F03G6/02Y02E10/46
    • The present invention relates to a method for converting thermal energy into mechanical work with the following steps: supply of a hot heat transfer medium to a first working chamber of a first heat exchanger (1a); isochoric heating of a first quantity of a working medium in a second working chamber of the first heat exchanger by the heat transfer medium; repeated performance of the following sub-steps: allowing the transfer flow of at least a partial quantity of the first quantity of the working medium from the second working chamber (3a; 3b) of the first heat exchanger or the preceding heat exchanger to a second working chamber (3b; 3c) of a further subsequent heat exchanger (1b; 1c); isochoric heating of the transferred partial quantity of the first quantity of a working medium in the second working chamber (3b; 3c) of the further subsequent heat exchanger (1b; 1c) by a heat transfer medium present in a first working chamber (2b; 2c) of the further subsequent heat exchanger (1b; 1c); connecting the second working chamber (3c) of the further last heat exchanger (1c) with a pneumo-hydraulic converter (17) and ejection of a hydraulic medium from the converter (17) by the pressure of the working medium. High efficiency with a high flexibility can thus be achieved. The present invention further relates to an apparatus for performing the method.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过以下步骤将热能转换成机械工作的方法:将热传热介质供应到第一热交换器(1a)的第一工作室; 通过传热介质在第一热交换器的第二工作室中对第一数量的工作介质进行等温加热; 反复执行以下子步骤:允许来自第一热交换器或前一热交换器的第二工作室(3a; 3b)的至少一部分第一量的工作介质的转移流量到 另一后续热交换器(1b; 1c)的第二工作室(3b; 3c); 通过存在于第一工作中的传热介质在另外的后续热交换器(1b; 1c)的第二工作室(3b; 3c)中的第一量的工作介质的转移的部分量的等电加热 后续热交换器(1b; 1c)的腔室(2b; 2c); 将另一最后热交换器(1c)的第二工作室(3c)与气 - 液转换器(17)连接,并通过工作介质的压力将液压介质从转换器(17)中排出。 因此可以实现高效率,高灵活性。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置。