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1. 发明申请

US20070289582A1 Exhaust gas recirculation apparatus for an internal combustion engine and the respective operating method 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的废气再循环装置及各自的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070289582A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11818863
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Alfred Elsasser , Bernd Mahr
发明人： Alfred Elsasser , Bernd Mahr
IPC分类号： F02M25/07 , F02B47/08
CPC分类号： F02D41/0077 , F02D2041/2024 , F02M26/23 , F02M26/39 , F02M26/40 , F02M26/70 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention relates to an exhaust gas recirculation apparatus (5) for an internal combustion engine (1), in particular in a motor vehicle, having an exhaust gas recirculation line (9) which can be connected at the inlet end to an exhaust gas system (4) of the internal combustion engine (1) and at the outlet end to a fresh gas system (3) of the internal combustion engine (1) and having a return valve (12) arranged in the exhaust gas recirculation line (9) for adjusting an exhaust gas recirculation rate by varying the flow-through cross section of the exhaust gas recirculation line (9). To improve the efficacy of the exhaust gas recirculation, the exhaust gas recirculation valve (12) is designed so that it adjusts the respective exhaust gas recirculation rate at least in one operating state of the exhaust gas recirculation apparatus (5), so that it alternately reduces and increases and/or blocks and opens the flow-through cross section of the exhaust gas recirculation line (9) at predetermined or regulated switching points in time.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机（1）的排气再循环装置（5），特别是在机动车辆中，具有排气再循环管线（9），该排气再循环管路（9）可在入口端与排气系统（4），并且在出口端处于内燃机（1）的新鲜气体系统（3）并且具有布置在废气再循环管线（9）中的回流阀（12）用于通过改变废气再循环管线（9）的流通横截面来调节废气再循环速率。为了提高废气再循环的功效，排气再循环阀（12）被设计成使其在废气再循环装置（5）的至少一个操作状态下调节相应的废气再循环速率，从而交替地在预定或调节的切换点处减少并增加和/或阻塞和打开废气再循环管线（9）的流通横截面。

2. 发明申请

US20070289568A1 Two-Part Piston for an Internal Combustion Engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机两部分活塞
公开(公告)号：US20070289568A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11792659
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： Rainer Scharp , Bernd Mahr
发明人： Rainer Scharp , Bernd Mahr
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F02F3/0015 , F02F3/003 , F16J1/005
摘要： The invention relates to a two-piece piston (1) for an internal combustion engine, comprising a piston upper piece (2) and a piston lower piece (2). A cylindrical moulding (24) is arranged on the underside of the piston upper piece (2), facing away from the piston crown, lying coaxial to the piston axis (15), with two radial outward-facing hooked projections (27) on the end thereof facing away from the piston crown. The piston lower piece (6) has an opening (16) on the piston crown side, in which the cylindrical moulding (24) with the projections (27) is introduced and rotated on assembly of the piston upper piece (2) on the piston lower piece (6), such that the projections (27) engage behind the edge of the opening (16).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的两件式活塞（1），其包括活塞上部件（2）和活塞下部件（2）。活塞上部件（2）的下侧布置有圆柱形模制件（24），其背离与活塞轴线（15）同轴的活塞顶盖，在其上具有两个径向向外的钩形突起（27）其端部远离活塞冠。活塞下部件（6）在活塞顶侧具有开口（16），其中具有突起（27）的圆柱形模制件（24）在活塞上部件（2）组装在活塞上时被引入并转动下部件（6），使得突起（27）接合在开口（16）的边缘后面。

3. 发明授权

US07059118B2 Mixing device for an exhaust gas purification system 失效
标题翻译：废气净化系统的混合装置
公开(公告)号：US07059118B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10481990
申请日：2002-05-25
申请人： Wolfgang Ripper , Bernd Mahr , Johannes Schaller , Cord Scharsack , Thomas Prasser
发明人： Wolfgang Ripper , Bernd Mahr , Johannes Schaller , Cord Scharsack , Thomas Prasser
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2892 , B01F5/0268 , B01F5/0451 , B01F5/0473 , B01F5/061 , B01F5/0616 , B01F2005/0621 , B01F2005/0623 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/08 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A mixing device for mixing the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine flowing in an exhaust pipe with a reducing agent as well as an exhaust gas purification system having such a mixing device, in which a mixing body is positionable in the exhaust pipe and which includes a gas impact surface and a spray impact surface so that exhaust gas flowing from the internal combustion engine is able to strike the gas impact surface and reducing agent, which is suppliable transversely to the exhaust gas flow, is able to strike the spray impact surface, the spray impact surface and the gas impact surface forming disjointed sub-areas of the surface of the mixing body. The mixing device distributes the reducing agent uniformly over the cross section of the exhaust pipe and mixes it uniformly with the exhaust gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于将排气管内流动的内燃机的废气与还原剂混合的混合装置以及具有这种混合装置的排气净化系统，其中混合体可定位在排气管中并且包括气体冲击表面和喷射冲击表面，使得从内燃机流出的废气能够撞击气体冲击表面，并且能够横向于废气流提供的还原剂能够撞击喷射冲击表面，喷射冲击表面和气体冲击表面形成混合体表面的不相交的子区域。混合装置在排气管的横截面上均匀分布还原剂，并将其与废气均匀混合。

4. 发明授权

US07059117B2 Method and device for controlling an exhaust treatment system 失效
标题翻译：用于控制废气处理系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07059117B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10250872
申请日：2001-12-22
申请人： Wolfgang Ripper , Bernd Mahr , Rainer Strohmaier
发明人： Wolfgang Ripper , Bernd Mahr , Rainer Strohmaier
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/206 , F01N2240/30 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/08 , F01N2570/18 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/146 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A device and a method for controlling an exhaust-gas aftertreatment system, for example, for an internal combustion engine, are provided. The exhaust-gas aftertreatment system includes at least one catalytic converter. A reducing agent is supplied to the exhaust-gas aftertreatment system. An exhaust gas mass flow is preselectable on the basis of the power consumption by a sensor and/or on the basis of a pressure variable.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制例如内燃机的排气后处理系统的装置和方法。排气后处理系统包括至少一个催化转化器。向排气后处理系统供给还原剂。废气质量流是基于传感器的功率消耗和/或基于压力变量预先选择的。

5. 发明授权

US06895935B2 Fuel injection device comprising a pressure amplifier 失效
标题翻译：燃料喷射装置，包括压力放大器
公开(公告)号：US06895935B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10343217
申请日：2002-05-18
申请人： Wolfgang Braun , Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel
发明人： Wolfgang Braun , Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel
IPC分类号： F02M47/00 , F02M45/12 , F02M47/02 , F02M57/02 , F02M33/04
CPC分类号： F02M45/12 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/025
摘要： A fuel injection system includes a pressure booster having a displaceable piston which can be subjected to pressure via a pressure booster chamber on the low-pressure side for compressing the fuel in a pressure booster chamber on the high-pressure side to be delivered to an injector. The stroke of the piston is controllable by the pressure in a differential chamber of the pressure booster and is used to vary the fuel pressure delivered to the injector. Means for continuously variable definition of the inlet cross section to the pressure booster chamber of the pressure booster on the low-pressure side or of the outlet cross section from the differential chamber of the pressure booster are provided.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射系统包括具有可移动活塞的增压器，其可经由低压侧的增压室经受压力，用于压缩高压侧的增压室中的燃料以被输送到喷射器。活塞的行程可以通过增压器的差速器室中的压力来控制，并且用于改变输送到喷射器的燃料压力。提供了用于连续地将来自压力增压器的差压室的低压侧或出口横截面上的增压器的增压室的入口横截面变化的装置。

6. 发明授权

US06843966B1 Apparatus for post-treating exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于后处理内燃机废气的设备
公开(公告)号：US06843966B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US09601365
申请日：1999-07-23
申请人： Bernd Mahr
发明人： Bernd Mahr
IPC分类号： F02B37/18 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , B01D53/9431 , F01N2610/02 , F02B37/18 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An apparatus for post-treating exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, in particular a Diesel engine, having a reduction catalytic converter serving to reduce NOx ingredients of the exhaust gases, to which reduction catalytic converter an exhaust pipe leads, and having a reducing agent supply device and a device that generates a pressure difference in the exhaust gas. In the apparatus, the supply of reducing agent is effected via a bypass line, which carries a portion of the exhaust gases past the device that generates the pressure difference in the exhaust gas. The apparatus can use either ammonia or a water and urea solution, or hydrocarbons of the fuel as well as CO as a reducing agent.
摘要翻译：一种用于后处理内燃机，特别是柴油发动机的废气的装置，其具有用于减少废气的NOx成分的还原催化转化器，排气管引导的还原催化转化器，并具有还原剂供给装置和在废气中产生压力差的装置。在该装置中，还原剂的供给通过旁路管道进行，该旁路管路将废气的一部分经过产生废气中的压力差的装置。该装置可以使用氨或水和尿素溶液，或者使用燃料的烃以及CO作为还原剂。

7. 发明授权

US06718947B1 Fuel injection method and systems for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射方法和内燃机系统
公开(公告)号：US06718947B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09642151
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
发明人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
IPC分类号： F02M4100
CPC分类号： F02M63/0007 , F02M41/06 , F02M41/16 , F02M45/02 , F02M45/04 , F02M47/027 , F02M59/105 , F02M63/0003 , F02M63/0225 , F02M2200/21 , F02M2200/40
摘要： A method for injecting fuel at at least two different high fuel pressures via injectors into the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The fuel injection at the higher fuel pressure takes place by pressure-controlled features, during the fuel injection, at least one lower fuel pressure is generated. To that end, a fuel injection system has one local diversion unit for each injector, and the diversion unit can be activated or deactivated via a valve unit.
摘要翻译：一种通过喷射器将至少两种不同的高燃料压力的燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的方法。在较高燃料压力下的燃料喷射通过压力控制特征进行，在燃料喷射期间，产生至少一个较低的燃料压力。为此，燃料喷射系统对于每个喷射器具有一个局部分流单元，并且分流单元可以通过阀单元被激活或去激活。

8. 发明授权

US06598590B1 Fuel injection for an internal combustion engine, with a high-pressure pump and two pressure reservoirs 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的燃油喷射，具有高压泵和两个压力储存器
公开(公告)号：US06598590B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09700277
申请日：2000-12-29
申请人： Bernd Mahr
发明人： Bernd Mahr
IPC分类号： F02M3704
CPC分类号： F02M55/025 , F02D2041/3881 , F02M63/0225
摘要： In a fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, having at least two different, high system pressures, in which a first pressure reservoir, supplied by a high-pressure pump, is provided for the higher system pressure, and a second pressure reservoir is provided for the lower system pressure, and at least the first pressure reservoir can be made to communicate by line for a fuel injection with the injectors of the individual cylinders of the engine, the pressure level of the high-pressure pump is greater than the higher system pressure, and the first pressure reservoir has an overpressure valve leading to the second pressure reservoir, and the second pressure reservoir has an overpressure valve leading to the fuel tank.
摘要翻译：在用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统中，具有至少两个不同的高系统压力，其中由高压泵提供的第一压力储存器用于较高的系统压力，第二压力储存器是提供了较低的系统压力，并且至少可以使第一压力储存器通过管线连通以与发动机的各个气缸的喷射器进行燃料喷射，高压泵的压力水平大于较高的压力系统压力，并且第一压力储存器具有通向第二压力储存器的超压阀，并且第二压力储存器具有通向燃料箱的超压阀。

9. 发明授权

US06532938B1 Fuel injection system 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US06532938B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09807374
申请日：2001-05-21
申请人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
发明人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
IPC分类号： F02M6300
CPC分类号： F02M63/06 , F02M45/04 , F02M55/002 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/205 , F02M63/0007
摘要： A fuel injection system includes a pressure storage chamber and one injector assigned to each cylinder, which injector can be connected to the pressure storage chamber via a pressure line that includes a metering valve. Using a single 2/2-way valve as a metering valve per cylinder makes for a more-economical manufacture of a fuel system, especially for small engines. The fuel injection is done under pressure control.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射系统包括压力存储室和分配给每个气缸的一个喷射器，该喷射器可以经由包括计量阀的压力管线连接到压力存储室。使用单个2/2阀作为每个气缸的计量阀，可以更经济地制造燃油系统，特别是对于小型发动机。燃油喷射在压力控制下完成。

10. 发明授权

US06520152B1 Fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US06520152B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09830014
申请日：2001-06-04
申请人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
发明人： Bernd Mahr , Martin Kropp , Hans-Christoph Magel , Wolfgang Otterbach
IPC分类号： F02M6302
CPC分类号： F02M63/0007 , F02D2041/3881 , F02M41/16 , F02M45/02 , F02M45/04 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/0225 , F02M2200/21 , F02M2200/40
摘要： In a fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, in which fuel can be injected at least two different, high fuel pressures, via injectors, into the combustion chamber of the engine, having a central first pressure reservoir for the higher fuel pressure and a central second pressure reservoir, supplied from the first pressure reservoir, in which by regulation of its fuel delivery, the lower fuel pressure is maintained, and having a valve unit for switchover between the higher and the lower fuel, the valve unit for switchover between the higher and the lower fuel is provided locally for each injector. With this injection system, improved metering of the lower fuel pressure is possible.
摘要翻译：在用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统中，其中燃料可以通过喷射器至少两个不同的高燃料压力喷射到发动机的燃烧室中，该燃烧室具有用于较高燃料压力的中心第一压力储存器和中央第二压力储存器，其由第一压力储存器供应，其中通过调节其燃料输送，维持较低的燃料压力，并具有用于在较高和较低燃料之间切换的阀单元，用于在每个喷射器局部设置较低的燃料。使用这种注射系统，可以改善燃料压力较低的计量。

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