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1. 发明授权

US4218632A Gas discharge device 失效
标题翻译：排气装置
公开(公告)号：US4218632A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-19
申请号：US913428
申请日：1978-06-07
申请人： Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
发明人： Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01J61/35
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , Y10T428/26
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one element selected from P, As, Sb, or Bi.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elemental. Likewise, it may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电存储器并且能够产生可视显示器的多重气体放电显示器/存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对介电材料构件后面的电极定向，以限定多个离散的放电单元。至少一个介电绝缘构件含有预定有益量的选自P，As，Sb或Bi中的至少一种元素的源。所选择的元件可以以任何合适的形式使用，例如化合物，矿物质和/或元素。同样地，它可以通过任何合适的方式并入电介质中，包括作为电介质或其表面上的层施加。

2. 发明授权

US4126809A Gas discharge display panel with lanthanide or actinide family oxide 失效
标题翻译：带镧系元素或锕系元素氧化物的气体放电显示面板
公开(公告)号：US4126809A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-21
申请号：US581064
申请日：1975-05-27
申请人： Donald K. Wedding , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Michael E. Fein
发明人： Donald K. Wedding , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Michael E. Fein
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38
摘要： A gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes is shown, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by at least one dielectric insulating member containing a predetermined beneficial amount of an oxide of at least one lanthanide series rare earth metal or at least one actinide series rare earth metal. In one embodiment, a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display is used, the panel having an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber, formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes constituting a discharge unit. Each opposing dielectric surface is coated with a metal oxide of the lanthanide rare earth series or the actinide rare earth series.
摘要翻译：示出了包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过至少一个介电绝缘构件与气体绝缘，所述介电绝缘构件含有至少一种镧系稀土金属的预定有益量的氧化物，或至少一种锕系稀土金属。在一个实施例中，使用具有电存储器并且能够产生视觉显示的多个气体放电显示器/存储器面板，该面板在气体室中具有由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储构件形成的可离子化气体介质，每个电极分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质构件之后的电极相对于相对构件后面的电极定向，以便限定构成放电单元的多个离散排出体。每个相对的电介质表面涂覆有镧系稀土系列或锕系稀土系列的金属氧化物。

3. 发明授权

US4090100A Gas discharge display device with protected dielectric 失效
标题翻译：具有保护电介质的气体放电显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4090100A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-16
申请号：US560348
申请日：1975-03-21
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/40 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J11/12 , H01J11/40
摘要： There is disclosed a gaseous discharge display device having a plurality of gaseous discharge sites and at least one active, working dielectric surface exposed to the gas discharge at each discharge site. The active gas contacting dielectric surface is coated with a protective film in an amount sufficient to prevent the formation of undesirable contaminants on the active dielectric surface, particularly during the manufacture of the device. After the complete assembly and gas filling of the device, the protective film is removed from the vicinity of each gas discharge site by the application of a gas discharge voltage at the site sufficient to sputter the protective film away from the discharge site without sputtering the active dielectric surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有多个气体放电位置的气体放电显示装置和暴露于每个放电位置处的气体放电的至少一个有效的工作电介质表面。活性气体接触电介质表面涂覆有足以防止在有源电介质表面上形成不期望的污染物的量的保护膜，特别是在器件制造期间。在装置的完全组装和气体填充之后，通过在足以使保护膜从放电位置溅射的位置处施加气体放电电压而从每个气体放电位置附近去除保护膜，而不溅射活性物质电介质表面。

4. 发明授权

US4116792A Method of making gas discharge display device with protective dielectric 失效
标题翻译：具有保护电介质气体放电显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4116792A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US780887
申请日：1977-03-24
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/40 , C23C15/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J11/12 , H01J11/40
摘要： There is disclosed a gaseous discharge display device having a plurality of gaseous discharge sites and at least one active, working dielectric surface exposed to the gas discharge at each discharge site. The active gas contacting dielectric surface is coated with a protective film in an amount sufficient to prevent the formation of undesirable contaminants on the active dielectric surface, particularly during the manufacture of the device. After the complete assembly and gas filling of the device, the protective film is removed from the vicinity of each gas discharge site by the application of a gas discharge voltage at the site sufficient to sputter the protective film away from the discharge site without sputtering the active dielectric surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有多个气体放电位置的气体放电显示装置和暴露于每个放电位置处的气体放电的至少一个有效的工作电介质表面。活性气体接触电介质表面涂覆有足以防止在有源电介质表面上形成不期望的污染物的量的保护膜，特别是在器件制造期间。在装置的完全组装和气体填充之后，通过在足以使保护膜从放电位置溅射的位置处施加气体放电电压而从每个气体放电位置附近去除保护膜，而不溅射活性物质电介质表面。

5. 发明授权

US3996489A Gas discharge device including transition metal element on internal dielectric layer 失效
标题翻译：气体放电装置包括内部电介质层上的过渡金属元素
公开(公告)号：US3996489A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US630586
申请日：1975-11-10
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01J61/35
CPC分类号： H01J11/38 , H01J11/12
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one transition element selected from V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh, Ir, Pd, and Pt.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elemental. Likewise, such may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电存储器并且能够产生可视显示器的多重气体放电显示器/存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对介电材料构件后面的电极定向，以限定多个离散的放电单元。

6. 发明授权

US3942161A Selective control of discharge position in gas discharge display/memory device 失效
标题翻译：气体放电显示/记忆装置中放电位置的选择性控制
公开(公告)号：US3942161A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-02
申请号：US482875
申请日：1974-06-25
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen
IPC分类号： H01J17/49 , H01J61/92 , H01J17/04
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01J11/40 , H01J17/492
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge display/memory device wherein the discharge is selectively controlled for various advantages, particularly increased light output and panel brightness. The device is characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a thin gas chamber between a pair of opposed dielectric charge storage members, each dielectric member being backed by an array of electrodes with each array being appropriately oriented relative to the other array so as to form a multiplicity of gas discharge cells. Both opposing dielectric charge storage surfaces of each cell are coated with a first layer of low electron yield material and a second layer of high electron yield material-- in the geometric form of dots, lines, etc.-- the second layer being appropriately positioned such that it is surrounded by the first layer of low electron yield material and such that two opposing surfaces of high electron yield material at or near a discharge cell site cause the cell discharge to occur at the pair of opposing surfaces of high electron yield material. The relative position of the high electron yield material surfaces can be utilized to maximize the visible light output from the panel. The Townsend's (gamma) second coefficient of the high electron yield material is at least 1.5 times the Townsend's second coefficient of the low electron yield material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种气体放电显示/存储装置，其中放电被选择性地控制，用于各种优点，特别是增加的光输出和面板亮度。该装置的特征在于在一对相对的介电电荷存储部件之间的薄气体室中的可离子化气体介质，每个电介质构件由电极阵列支撑，每个阵列相对于另一个阵列被适当地取向，以形成气体放电单元的多重性。每个电池的相对的电介质电荷存储表面都涂覆有第一层低电子产生材料和第二层高电子产生材料 - 以点，线等的几何形式 - 第二层被适当地定位使得它由第一层低电子产生材料包围，并且使得在放电单元位置处或附近的高电子产生材料的两个相对表面导致在高电子产生材料的一对相对表面处发生电池放电。可以利用高电子产生材料表面的相对位置来最大化来自面板的可见光输出。 Townsend（γ）第二系数的高电子产量材料至少是Townsend的第二个低电子产量系数的1.5倍。

7. 发明授权

US4205392A Gas discharge display device 失效
标题翻译：气体放电显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4205392A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：US630587
申请日：1975-11-10
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
IPC分类号： G11C11/28 , H01J11/12 , H01J11/38
CPC分类号： H01J11/38 , G11C11/28 , H01J11/12
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one transition element selected from V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh, Ir, Pd, and Pt.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elements. Likewise, such may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电存储器并且能够产生可视显示器的多重气体放电显示器/存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对介电材料构件后面的电极定向，以限定多个离散的放电单元。至少一个介电绝缘构件含有预定有益量的选自V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Tc，Re，Fe，Ru，Os，Co，Rh中的至少一种过渡元素的源， Ir，Pd和Pt。所选择的元素可以以任何合适的形式使用，例如化合物，矿物和/或元素。同样地，这些可以通过任何合适的方式并入电介质中，包括作为电介质或其表面上的层施加。

8. 发明授权

US4120808A Gas discharge dielectric containing a source of boron, gallium, indium, or thallium 失效
标题翻译：含有硼，镓，铟或铊源的气体放电电介质
公开(公告)号：US4120808A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US677599
申请日：1976-04-15
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen , Michael E. Fein
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01B3/02
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes constituting a discharge unit.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one member selected from boron, gallium, indium or thallium.The selected member or members may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or element. Likewise, the selected member may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电气存储器并且能够产生视觉显示器的多重气体放电显示存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化的气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对电介质材料构件之后的电极定向，以便限定构成放电单元的多个离散排出体。

9. 发明授权

US4028578A Gas discharge dielectric containing a source of boron, gallium, indium, or thallium 失效
标题翻译：含有硼，镓，铟或铊源的气体放电电介质
公开(公告)号：US4028578A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US333091
申请日：1973-02-16
申请人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Michael E. Fein , Roger E. Ernsthausen
发明人： Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Michael E. Fein , Roger E. Ernsthausen
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38 , H01J61/35
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/38
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes constituting a discharge unit.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one member selected from boron, gallium, indium or thallium.The selected member or members may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or element. Likewise, the selected member may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电存储器并且能够产生可视显示器的多重气体放电显示器/存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对介电材料构件后面的电极定向，以便限定构成放电单元的多个离散排出体。

10. 发明授权

US3963633A Gas discharge device dielectric containing selenium, tellurium and/or polonium 失效
标题翻译：含有硒，碲和/或的气体放电装置电介质
公开(公告)号：US3963633A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-15
申请号：US205275
申请日：1971-12-06
申请人： Michael E. Fein , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen
发明人： Michael E. Fein , Bernard W. Byrum, Jr. , Roger E. Ernsthausen
IPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/40 , H01B3/00 , H01B3/10
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J11/40
摘要： There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display-memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one element selected from Se, Te, or Po.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elemental. Likewise, it may be incorporated into the dielectric by any suitable means, including being applied as a layer within the dielectric or on the surface thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含至少两个电极的气体放电装置，至少一个电极通过电介质构件与气体绝缘。特别公开了一种具有电存储器并且能够产生视觉显示器的多重气体放电显示器 - 存储器面板，该面板的特征在于由一对相对的电介质材料电荷存储部件形成的气室中的可离子化气体介质，其分别由电极阵列支撑，每个电介质材料构件之后的电极相对于相对介电材料构件后面的电极定向，以限定多个离散的放电单元。

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