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    • 1. 发明申请
    • High temperature superconducting structures and methods for high Q, reduced intermodulation structures
    • 高温超导结构和高Q值的方法,减少了互调结构
    • US20050104683A1
    • 2005-05-19
    • US11018488
    • 2004-12-20
    • Balam Quitze Andres CortesAlbert CardonaNeal FenziRoger Forse
    • Balam Quitze Andres CortesAlbert CardonaNeal FenziRoger Forse
    • C07C19/03H01F6/06H01F17/00H01P7/00H01P7/08H03H2/00H03H7/01H03H7/03
    • H01P7/082C07C19/03H01F6/06H01F17/0006H01F2027/2861H01P7/00H03H2/00H03H7/0123Y10S505/70Y10S505/866
    • Novel structures and methods for forming useful high temperature superconducting devices, most particularly resonators, are provided. Structures resulting in reduced peak current densities relative to known structures achieve numerous desirable benefits, especially including the reduced intermodulation effects of earlier resonators. In one aspect of this invention, a spiral in, spiral out resonator is provided, characterized in that it has an odd number of long runs, at least equal to five long runs, where the long runs are connected by turns, and wherein there are at least two sequential turns of the same handedness, followed by at least two turns of the opposite handedness. In yet another aspect of this invention, it has been discovered that reducing the size of the input and output pads of HTS resonators increases the relative inductance compared to the capacitance. Yet another resonator structure is a spiral snake resonator having a terminal end disposed within the resonator. A wide in the middle structure and wide at peak current density resonator structures utilize enlarged width portions of the resonator in those areas where current density is largest. In yet another aspect of this invention, operation of resonators in high modes, above the fundamental mode, reduce peak current densities. Resonators operated in modes in which current in adjacent long runs are in the same direction further serve to reduce current densities, and intermodulation effects. Symmetric current structures and modes of operation are particularly advantageous where far field effects are compensated for.
    • 提供了用于形成有用的高温超导装置,特别是谐振器的新颖结构和方法。 导致相对于已知结构降低的峰值电流密度的结构实现了许多期望的益处,特别是包括较早谐振器的减少的互调效应。 在本发明的一个方面,提供一种螺旋形螺旋输出谐振器,其特征在于,其具有奇数个长行程,至少等于五个长行程,其中长行程轮流连接,并且其中存在 至少两个相同的手性的连续转弯,其次是至少两圈相反的手感。 在本发明的另一方面,已经发现,与电容相比,减小HTS谐振器的输入和输出焊盘的尺寸增加了相对电感。 另一种谐振器结构是具有设置在谐振器内的终端的螺旋形蛇形谐振器。 中间结构宽,峰值电流密度谐振器结构宽,在电流密度最大的区域中利用谐振器的扩大宽度部分。 在本发明的另一方面,高于基本模式的高模式的谐振器的操作降低了峰值电流密度。 在相邻长行中的电流处于相同方向的模式下操作的谐振器进一步用于降低电流密度和互调效应。 对称电流结构和操作模式在远场效应得到补偿时特别有利。