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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR GUIDING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, IN PARTICULAR IN AN INTEGRATED OPTICAL DEVICE
    • 用于引导电磁辐射的方法,特别是集成光学器件
    • WO2003075055A1
    • 2003-09-12
    • PCT/EP2002/002466
    • 2002-03-06
    • PIRELLI S.P.A.ROMAGNOLI, MarcoTORMEN, MaurizioBONATI, Camilla
    • ROMAGNOLI, MarcoTORMEN, MaurizioBONATI, Camilla
    • G02B6/12
    • B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02B6/125
    • A method for guiding electromagnetic radiation, comprises providing a photonic crystal (1) made of a bulk material with a predetermined refractive index and having a periodic array of holes (2) with predetermined radius, and feeding to that region an electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength in the fundamental photonic band and so related to the refractive index of the bulk material, to the radius of the holes and to the period of the array that, starting from a isotropic distribution of the wave vectors within a first angular range that is twice the angular extension of the first Irreducible Brillouin zone of said photonic crystal, the corresponding group velocity vectors are rearranged as concerns direction and module so that at least 50 % of them become directed within a second angular range that is about one-third of the first angular range and the width at half-maximum of the distribution of the modules of the vectors is lower than about two-third of the second angular range.
    • 一种用于引导电磁辐射的方法,包括提供由具有预定折射率的本体材料制成的具有预定半径的周期性阵列的孔(2)的光子晶体(1),并向该区域馈送具有波长的电磁辐射 在基本光子带中,因此与体材料的折射率相关,到孔的半径和阵列的周期,其从波矢的各向同性分布开始,在第一角度范围内是两倍的 所述光子晶体的第一不可约束布里渊区域的角度延伸,相应的组速度矢量被重新排列成关于方向和模块,使得它们中的至少50%变为在第一角度范围内的约三分之一的第二角度范围内 范围,并且矢量的模块的分布的半值的宽度低于第二角度范围的约三分之二。