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    • 4. 发明公开
    • START-UP OF HIGH SELECTIVITY CATALYSTS IN OLEFIN OXIDE PLANTS
    • OLEFIN氧化物工厂高选择性催化剂的启动
    • EP2162446A1
    • 2010-03-17
    • EP08754227.0
    • 2008-05-07
    • Billig, Barry J.Mann, JamesCastagnola, Norma BeatrizRokicki, AndrzejGueckel, Christian J.
    • Billig, Barry J.Mann, JamesCastagnola, Norma BeatrizRokicki, AndrzejGueckel, Christian J.
    • C07D301/03
    • C07D301/10
    • A method to achieve a controlled start-up temperature of an expoxidation process which exceeds the maximum achievable temperature of the epoxidation reactor relative to using an external heat source. The method of the present invention employs an oxidation reaction within the reactor to bring the temperature of the reactor to a temperature that is suitable for conditioning a high selectivity catalyst. The method of the present invention includes first bringing a reactor including a high selectivity catalyst to a first temperature using the external heat source to the reactor, while staying within the reactor design limitations and maintaining a gas flow to the reactor that is within 25 to 100 % of the design rates. Once the reactor has achieved the first temperature, at least an olefin, e.g., ethylene, and then oxygen are introduced to the reactor feed gas. The olefin and oxygen concentrations are adjusted to have a heat of reaction that will allow raising the reactor gas flow to 100% of design and then have sufficient heat of reaction to raise the reactor temperature to a second temperature which is greater than the first temperature and greater than the temperature of the reactor achievable by the external heat source.
    • 一种获得超过环氧化反应器相对于使用外部热源的最大可实现温度的循环氧化过程的受控启动温度的方法。 本发明的方法在反应器内采用氧化反应以使反应器的温度达到适合调节高选择性催化剂的温度。 本发明的方法包括首先使用外部热源将包含高选择性催化剂的反应器带到第一温度到反应器,同时保持在反应器设计限制内并保持到反应器的气体流量在25到100之内 设计费率的百分比。 一旦反应器达到第一温度,至少将烯烃(例如乙烯),然后将氧气引入反应器原料气中。 调节烯烃和氧气浓度以具有使反应器气体流量升高到设计的100%的反应热,然后具有足够的反应热以将反应器温度升高到大于第一温度的第二温度,并且 大于外部热源可实现的反应器的温度。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • ACTIVACION DE CATALIZADORES DE ALTA SELECTIVIDAD EN PLANTAS DE OXIDO DE OLEFINA.
    • MX2009012234A
    • 2010-03-26
    • MX2009012234
    • 2008-05-07
    • BILLIG BARRY J
    • MANN JAMESBILLIG BARRY JCASTAGNOLA NORMA BEATRIZROKICKI ANDRZEJGUECKEL CHRISTIAN J
    • C07D301/03
    • Un método para obtener una temperatura de inicio controlada de un proceso de epoxidación que excede la temperatura máxima que se puede alcanzar en un reactor de epoxidación con relación al uso de una fuerte de calor externa. El método de la presente invención utiliza una reacción de oxidación dentro del reactor para llevar la temperatura del reactor a una temperatura que es apropiada para acondicionar un catalizador de alta selectividad. El método de la presente invención incluye primeramente llevar el reactor que incluye un catalizador de alta selectividad a una primera temperatura utilizando la fuente de calor externa al reactor, el cual mientras está dentro del reactor designa limitaciones y mantiene en flujo de gas al reactor que está dentro de 25 a 100% del rango de diseño. Una vez que el reactor haya alcanzado la primera temperatura, al menos una olefina, por ejemplo, etileno y después oxígeno son introducidos al gas de alimentación del reactor. Las concentraciones y de olefina y oxígeno son ajustadas para tener un calor de reacción que permitirá el crecimiento del flujo de gas en el reactor a 100% del diseño y después suficiente calor de reacción para elevar la temperatura de reacción a una segunda temperatura la cual es mayor que la primera temperatura y mayor que la temperatura del reactor que se puede alcanzar por la fuente de calor externa.
    • 7. 发明申请
    • START-UP OF HIGH SELECTIVITY CATALYSTS IN OLEFIN OXIDE PLANTS
    • 烯烃氧化物中高选择性催化剂的启动
    • WO2008140714A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • PCT/US2008/005838
    • 2008-05-07
    • BILLIG, Barry, J.MANN, JamesCASTAGNOLA, Norma, BeatrizROKICKI, AndrzejGUECKEL, Christian, J.
    • BILLIG, Barry, J.MANN, JamesCASTAGNOLA, Norma, BeatrizROKICKI, AndrzejGUECKEL, Christian, J.
    • C07D301/03
    • C07D301/10
    • A method to achieve a controlled start-up temperature of an expoxidation process which exceeds the maximum achievable temperature of the epoxidation reactor relative to using an external heat source. The method of the present invention employs an oxidation reaction within the reactor to bring the temperature of the reactor to a temperature that is suitable for conditioning a high selectivity catalyst. The method of the present invention includes first bringing a reactor including a high selectivity catalyst to a first temperature using the external heat source to the reactor, while staying within the reactor design limitations and maintaining a gas flow to the reactor that is within 25 to 100 % of the design rates. Once the reactor has achieved the first temperature, at least an olefin, e.g., ethylene, and then oxygen are introduced to the reactor feed gas. The olefin and oxygen concentrations are adjusted to have a heat of reaction that will allow raising the reactor gas flow to 100% of design and then have sufficient heat of reaction to raise the reactor temperature to a second temperature which is greater than the first temperature and greater than the temperature of the reactor achievable by the external heat source.
    • 实现超过环氧化反应器相对于使用外部热源的最大可实现温度的过氧化过程的控制启动温度的方法。 本发明的方法在反应器内采用氧化反应使反应器的温度达到适于调节高选择性催化剂的温度。 本发明的方法包括首先将包含高选择性催化剂的反应器使用外部热源引入反应器,同时保持在反应器设计限制范围内并保持气体流入反应器的温度在25至100℃ %的设计率。 一旦反应器达到第一个温度,至少将一种烯烃,如乙烯,然后将氧气引入到反应器进料气中。 调节烯烃和氧浓度以具有反应热,其将使反应器气体流量提高到设计的100%,然后具有足够的反应热,将反应器温度升高到大于第一温度的第二温度, 大于外部热源可实现的反应器的温度。