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1. 发明专利

AU4516596A Brain-body actuated system 未知
公开(公告)号：AU4516596A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-03
申请号：AU4516596
申请日：1995-12-08
申请人： ANDREW JUNKER
发明人： JUNKER ANDREW
IPC分类号： A61B5/375 , A61G5/04 , A61B5/0482

2. 发明申请

US20110301488A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING BIOPOTENTIALS FOR SIMULTANEOUS MULTIPLE CONTROL FUNCTIONS IN COMPUTER SYSTEMS 失效
标题翻译：在计算机系统中同时使用多重控制功能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110301488A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US12957585
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
发明人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/103 , A61B5/053
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , A61B5/0488 , G06F3/038 , G06F3/04847
摘要： A biosignal-computer-interface apparatus and method. The apparatus includes one or more devices for generating biosignals based on at least one physiological parameter of an individual, and a computer-interface device capable of performing multiple tasks, including converting the biosignals into at least one input signal, establishing a scale encompassing different levels of the input signal, multiplying the input signal into parallel control channels, dividing the scale into multiple zones for each of the parallel control channels, assigning computer commands to each individual zone of the multiple zones, and generating the computer command assigned to at least one of the individual zones if the level of the input signal is within the at least one individual zone. The individual zones can be the same or different among the parallel control channels.
摘要翻译：一种生物信号计算机接口设备和方法。该装置包括用于基于个体的至少一个生理参数产生生物信号的一个或多个装置，以及能够执行多个任务的计算机接口装置，包括将生物信号转换成至少一个输入信号，建立包含不同等级的标度的输入信号，将输入信号乘以并行控制通道，将标尺分成用于每个并行控制通道的多个区域，将计算机命令分配给多个区域的每个单独的区域，以及生成分配给至少一个如果输入信号的电平在至少一个单独的区域内。各个区域在并行控制通道中可以相同或不同。

3. 发明授权

US06636763B1 Brain-body actuated system 失效
标题翻译：脑体致动系统
公开(公告)号：US06636763B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09857660
申请日：2001-06-07
申请人： Andrew Junker , Christian R. Berg
发明人： Andrew Junker , Christian R. Berg
IPC分类号： A61B504
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , G06F3/013 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/038 , G06F3/0383 , G06F2203/0381 , G10H1/0008 , G10H2220/376
摘要： An apparatus for controlling a plurality of devices in response to biopotentials produced by gestures made by a user. The apparatus includes a sensor (22) applied to the user for producing an input signal representing the biopotentials, wherein the input signal changes as a function of chances in the biopotentials. A plurality of bandpass filters (28, 30, 32) are responsive to the input signal, and each of the filters produces respective frequency signals. A processor (38) is responsive to the frequency signals from each of the filters and generates control signals in response to gestures made by the user to command operation of a device (40). A method is also provided that analyzes the high frequency signals with respect to a plurality of gesture models to detect a plurality of gestures being made by the user and then, provides control signals to a device (40) for controlling the device in response to a plurality of gestures made by the user. The method includes detecting a short eyebrow lift, a long eyebrow lift, a jaw clench, a short eyebrow drop, right and left eye glances and multiple eye blink gestures of the user. In another aspect of the invention, the method provides continuous analog control signals in response to eye gestures of the user.
摘要翻译：一种用于响应由用户制作的手势产生的生物电位而控制多个装置的装置。所述装置包括施加到用户的传感器（22），用于产生表示生物电位的输入信号，其中所述输入信号随生物电位的机会而变化。多个带通滤波器（28,30,32）响应于输入信号，并且每个滤波器产生相应的频率信号。处理器（38）响应于来自每个滤波器的频率信号，并且响应于由用户做出的用于指令设备（40）的操作的手势而产生控制信号。还提供了一种方法，其分析关于多个手势模型的高频信号以检测由用户进行的多个手势，然后向装置（40）提供控制信号，以响应于一个由用户做出的多种手势。该方法包括检测用户的短眉抬起，长眉毛抬起，钳爪，短眉眉，右眼和左眼眨眼以及多次眨眼手势。在本发明的另一方面，该方法响应于用户的眼睛手势提供连续的模拟控制信号。

4. 发明授权

US5692517A Brain-body actuated system 失效
标题翻译：脑体致动系统
公开(公告)号：US5692517A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US569671
申请日：1995-12-08
申请人： Andrew Junker
发明人： Andrew Junker
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0482 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F17/00 , G06F19/00 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： G06F3/013 , A61B5/0482 , A61B5/486 , G06F19/3406 , G06F3/015 , Y10S128/905
摘要： A method and apparatus for assisting a user to control a device in response to a combination of electroencephalographic and electromyographic potentials. The user selects a number of reference frequencies in a range of from 0.5 Hz to 45 Hz defining a like number of control signals. A digital lock-in amplifier is used with a moving average time window filter to produce control signals which are presented to the user. Control system responsiveness is controlled by adjusting the lengths of the moving average time windows. A phase-locked loop is closed around each control signal and is used to track the shifting frequencies of the control signals. The user is able to sense and control changes in the magnitude and frequency of the control signals in the control of the device. By sensing the changes in the magnitude and frequency of the control signals, the user is able to learn a combination of mental and/or physical activities for which changes in the electroencephalographic and electromyographic biopotentials are correlated to control of the device.
摘要翻译：一种用于辅助用户响应脑电图和肌电图电位的组合来控制装置的方法和装置。用户选择在0.5Hz至45Hz的范围内定义相同数量的控制信号的多个参考频率。数字锁定放大器与移动平均时间窗滤波器一起使用，以产生呈现给用户的控制信号。通过调整移动平均时间窗口的长度来控制控制系统响应。围绕每个控制信号闭锁锁相环，并用于跟踪控制信号的移位频率。用户能够感测和控制设备控制中的控制信号的幅度和频率变化。通过感测控制信号的幅度和频率的变化，用户能够学习脑电图和肌电图生物电位的变化与设备的控制相关的精神和/或身体活动的组合。

5. 发明授权

US08376965B2 Method and apparatus for using biopotentials for simultaneous multiple control functions in computer systems 失效
标题翻译：在计算机系统中使用生物电位同时进行多重控制功能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08376965B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12957585
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
发明人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
IPC分类号： A61B5/103 , A61B5/117 , A61B5/04 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , A61B5/0488 , G06F3/038 , G06F3/04847
摘要： A biosignal-computer-interface apparatus and method. The apparatus includes one or more devices for generating biosignals based on at least one physiological parameter of an individual, and a computer-interface device capable of performing multiple tasks, including converting the biosignals into at least one input signal, establishing a scale encompassing different levels of the input signal, multiplying the input signal into parallel control channels, dividing the scale into multiple zones for each of the parallel control channels, assigning computer commands to each individual zone of the multiple zones, and generating the computer command assigned to at least one of the individual zones if the level of the input signal is within the at least one individual zone. The individual zones can be the same or different among the parallel control channels.
摘要翻译：一种生物信号计算机接口设备和方法。该装置包括用于基于个体的至少一个生理参数产生生物信号的一个或多个装置，以及能够执行多个任务的计算机接口装置，包括将生物信号转换成至少一个输入信号，建立包含不同等级的标度的输入信号，将输入信号乘以并行控制通道，将标尺分成用于每个并行控制通道的多个区域，将计算机命令分配给多个区域的每个单独的区域，并且生成分配给至少一个如果输入信号的电平在至少一个单独的区域内。各个区域在并行控制通道中可以相同或不同。

6. 发明授权

US5474082A Brain-body actuated system 失效
标题翻译：脑体致动系统
公开(公告)号：US5474082A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US1096
申请日：1993-01-06
申请人： Andrew Junker
发明人： Andrew Junker
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0482 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F17/00 , G06F19/00 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： G06F3/013 , A61B5/0482 , A61B5/486 , G06F3/015 , Y10S128/905
摘要： A method and apparatus for assisting a user to control a device in response to a combination of electroencephalographic and electromyographic potentials. The user selects a number of reference frequencies in a range of from 0.5 Hz to 45 Hz defining a like number of control signals. A digital lock-in amplifier is used with a moving average time window filter to produce control signals which are presented to the user. Control system responsiveness is controlled by adjusting the lengths of the moving average time windows. A phase-locked loop is closed around each control signal and is used to track the shifting frequencies of the control signals. The user is able to sense and control changes in the magnitude and frequency of the control signals in the control of the device. By sensing the changes in the magnitude and frequency of the control signals, the user is able to learn a combination of mental and/or physical activities for which changes in the electroencephalographic and electromyographic biopotentials are correlated to control of the device.
摘要翻译：一种用于辅助用户响应脑电图和肌电图电位的组合来控制装置的方法和装置。用户选择在0.5Hz至45Hz的范围内定义相同数量的控制信号的多个参考频率。数字锁定放大器与移动平均时间窗滤波器一起使用，以产生呈现给用户的控制信号。通过调整移动平均时间窗口的长度来控制控制系统响应。围绕每个控制信号闭锁锁相环，并用于跟踪控制信号的移位频率。用户能够感测和控制设备控制中的控制信号的幅度和频率变化。通过感测控制信号的幅度和频率的变化，用户能够学习脑电图和肌电图生物电位的变化与设备的控制相关的精神和/或身体活动的组合。

7. 发明申请

US20100069780A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING BIOPOTENTIALS FOR SIMULTANEOUS MULTIPLE CONTROL FUNCTIONS IN COMPUTER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在计算机系统中同时使用多重控制功能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100069780A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12406405
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
发明人： Franz Michael Schuette , Andrew Junker
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , A61B5/0488 , G06F3/038 , G06F3/04847
摘要： A biosignal-computer-interface apparatus and method. The apparatus includes one or more devices for generating biosignals based on at least one physiological parameter of an individual, and a computer-interface device capable of performing multiple tasks, including converting the biosignals into at least one input signal, establishing a scale encompassing different levels of the input signal, multiplying the input signal into parallel control channels, dividing the scale into multiple zones for each of the parallel control channels, assigning computer commands to each individual zone of the multiple zones, and generating the computer command assigned to at least one of the individual zones if the level of the input signal is within the at least one individual zone. The individual zones can be the same or different among the parallel control channels.
摘要翻译：一种生物信号计算机接口设备和方法。该装置包括用于基于个体的至少一个生理参数产生生物信号的一个或多个装置，以及能够执行多个任务的计算机接口装置，包括将生物信号转换成至少一个输入信号，建立包含不同等级的标度的输入信号，将输入信号乘以并行控制通道，将标尺分成用于每个并行控制通道的多个区域，将计算机命令分配给多个区域的每个单独的区域，以及生成分配给至少一个如果输入信号的电平在至少一个单独的区域内。各个区域在并行控制通道中可以相同或不同。

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