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1. 发明专利

GB548466A Means for operating an electric switch or other movable device through a partition, wall or the like 未知
公开(公告)号：GB548466A
公开(公告)日：1942-10-12
申请号：GB681841
申请日：1941-05-28
申请人： CONTACTOR SWITCHGEAR LTD , CHARLES ANDREW BRADBURY
IPC分类号： G01F23/32 , H01H36/02
摘要： 548,466. Magnetic switches. CONTACTOR SWETCHGEAR, Ltd., and BRADBURY, C. A. May 28, 1941, No. 6818. [Class 38 (v)] A float-operated switch is operated with a quick action through a wall or partition by means of a. magnet on one side of the wall attracting an armature on the other. In the form shown, the switch 3 is mounted on the wall 1 of a tank containing a float connected by a rod 17 to a lever 18 pivoted at 19. As the float falls the lever 18 carries round with it a lever 15 carrying a magnet 16 which is thus brought against iron studs 14 and serves to attract an armature 12 on a contact arm 9 against the bias of a spring 13. When the float rises the lever 18 moves before the lever 15 a spring 27 between them being strained and affording a quick movement to the magnet 16. In modifications, a toggle linkage is connected to the lever 15.

2. 发明专利

GB532763A Improvements relating to electric selector switches or regulators 未知
公开(公告)号：GB532763A
公开(公告)日：1941-01-30
申请号：GB2553139
申请日：1939-09-11
申请人： CONTACTOR SWITCHGEAR LTD , CHARLES ANDREW BRADBURY
IPC分类号： H01H43/10
摘要： 532,763. Controllers. CONTACTOR SWITCHGEAR, Ltd., and BRADBURY, C. A. Sept. 11, 1939, No. 25531. [Class 38 (iii)] A regulator such as the speed-varying resistance of a motor, comprises an arm 1 which is rotatable by means of an auxiliary motor 21 over a series of studs 2 from an initial or starting position; and carries with it an insulating disc 6 which is locked to an adjustable arm 3 rotatable on a trunnion 5. When the arm 1 is on the desired stud, the motor 21 is stopped, and the solenoid 18 can be energized to move a pivoted catch 14 and free the arm 3 from the arm 1, a reversing switch (not shown) then being operable to drive the motor 21 to bring the arm 1 back to the initial position. After a slight movement back, a contact 12 on arm 3 comes on a part-circular track 7 on the disc 6, so that when the arm 1 is again driven from its initial position by closing an auxiliary switch (not shown) in the circuit of 7, 12, and re-energizing motor 21, the arm 1 continues to rotate until it reaches the arm 3, when the contacts 7, 12 separate and open the motorcircuit, and at the same time the catch lever 14 rides up an inclined part 10 of disc 6 into slot 11, so positively arresting the arm 1. The main motor is thus caused to run at the same speed as previously, which speed is variable by operating the arms 1, 3 in unison. A solenoid and ratchet-and-pawl device may replace the motor 21. The motor may drive the arms 1, 3 independently of one another, a solenoidoperating clutch serving to couple either arm to the motor, Fig. 6 (not shown), or the arm 3 may be driven by a separate motor, Fig. 5 (not shown), or be hand-adjusted. The invention is stated to be applicable also to regulators of the straight-line type. Specification 379,148 is referred to.

3. 发明授权

US06586372B1 Additive for increasing the density of a fluid and fluid comprising such additive 有权
标题翻译：用于增加包含这种添加剂的流体和流体的密度的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US06586372B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09230302
申请日：1999-09-10
申请人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher A. Sawdon
发明人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher A. Sawdon
IPC分类号： C09K706
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C09K8/032 , C09K8/16 , C09K8/32 , Y10S507/906
摘要： An additive which increases the density of wellbore fluids used during the construction or repair of oil, gas, injection, water or geothermal wells comprises solid colloidal particles of weight average particle diameter (D50) of less than 2 microns, the particles being deflocculated by the action of a dispersant, preferably incorporated during the process of grinding or communication of the particles to the specified particle size. The additives may be used in any wellbore fluid such as drilling, cementing, completion, packing, work-over (repairing), stimulation, well killing and spacer fluids as well as in a dense media separating fluid or in a ship's ballast fluid.
摘要翻译：增加在油，气，注入，水或地热井的建造或修复期间使用的井筒流体密度的添加剂包括重均粒径（D50）小于2微米的固体胶体颗粒，颗粒被分散剂的作用，优选在将颗粒研磨或连通至特定颗粒尺寸的过程中引入。添加剂可以用于任何井眼流体，例如钻井，固井，完井，填料，修补（修复），刺激，杀伤和间隔液，以及在分离流体或船舶压载流体的致密介质中。

4. 发明申请

US20050101493A1 Additive for increasing the density of a fluid for casing annulus pressure control 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050101493A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US11015125
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
发明人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
IPC分类号： B41F31/00 , B41F31/02 , B41F31/07 , B41F31/26 , E21B43/00 , G03C1/00
CPC分类号： B41F31/26 , B41F31/027 , Y10S507/906
摘要： A method of controlling the pressure of a casing annulus in a subterranean well that includes injecting into the casing annulus a composition including a base fluid and a polymer coated colloidal solid material. The polymer coated colloidal solid material includes: a solid particle having an weight average particle diameter (d50) of less than two microns, and a polymeric dispersing agent coated onto the surface of the solid particle during the cominution (i.e. grinding) process utilized to make the colloidal particles. The polymeric dispersing agent may be a water soluble polymer having a molecular weight of at least 2000 Daltons. The solid particulate material may be selected from materials having of specific gravity of at least 2.68 and preferably the solid particulate material may be selected from barium sulfate (barite), calcium carbonate, dolomite, ilmenite, hematite, olivine, siderite, strontium sulfate, combinations and mixtures of these and other similar solids that should be apparent to one of skill in the art.

5. 发明授权

US07618927B2 Increased rate of penetration from low rheology wellbore fluids 有权
标题翻译：低流变性井眼液渗透率提高
公开(公告)号：US07618927B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11741689
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： Jarrod Massam , Doug Oakley , Todd Reid , Andrew Bradbury
发明人： Jarrod Massam , Doug Oakley , Todd Reid , Andrew Bradbury
IPC分类号： C09K8/74
CPC分类号： E21B21/00
摘要： A method of increasing a rate of penetration when drilling as compared to drilling with a baseline drilling fluid comprising an API-grade barite weighting agent and having a given sag, settling rate, density, flow rate, and pressure drop through a wellbore, comprising: circulating a drilling fluid comprising a base fluid and a micronized weighting agent through the wellbore; wherein the drilling fluid is characterized as having an equivalent density, an equivalent or lower settling rate, and an equivalent or lower sag than the baseline drilling fluid; wherein the circulating is at a higher flow rate than the baseline drilling fluid flow rate; and wherein the circulating results in an equivalent or lower pressure drop through the wellbore.
摘要翻译：一种与使用包括API级重晶剂并且具有给定的下垂，沉降速率，密度，流速和通过井眼的压降的基准钻井液钻井相比，钻井时提高渗透速率的方法，包括：将包含基础流体和微粉化加重剂的钻井液循环通过井筒; 其特征在于，钻井液的特征在于具有与基准钻井液相当的等效密度，等效或较低的沉降速率以及相当或更低的下垂; 其中所述循环的流速高于所述基准钻井液流速; 并且其中所述循环导致通过所述井眼的相当或更低的压降。

6. 发明申请

US20080041589A1 METHOD OF COMPLETING A WELL WITH SAND SCREENS 有权
标题翻译：用SAND屏幕完成的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080041589A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11767143
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Doug Oakley , Gunnar Fimreite , Grete Svanes , Jarrod Massam , Andrew Bradbury
发明人： Doug Oakley , Gunnar Fimreite , Grete Svanes , Jarrod Massam , Andrew Bradbury
IPC分类号： E21B43/04
CPC分类号： C09K8/03 , C09K2208/10
摘要： A method for drilling and completing a wellbore that includes drilling a wellbore through a subterranean formation with a wellbore fluid, the wellbore fluid comprising: a base fluid; and micronized weighting agent; and disposing a sand screen in an interval of the wellbore with the wellbore fluid is disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种钻井和完井井的方法，包括用井眼流体穿过井下钻井，井筒流体包括：基础流体; 和微粉加权剂; 并且公开了在井眼与井筒流体的间隔中设置砂筛。

7. 发明申请

US20070281867A1 INCREASED RATE OF PENETRATION FROM LOW RHEOLOGY WELLBORE FLUIDS 有权
标题翻译：来自低流变性井筒的渗透率提高
公开(公告)号：US20070281867A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11741689
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： Jarrod Massam , Doug Oakley , Todd Reid , Andrew Bradbury
发明人： Jarrod Massam , Doug Oakley , Todd Reid , Andrew Bradbury
IPC分类号： E21B1/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/00
摘要： A method of increasing a rate of penetration when drilling as compared to drilling with a baseline drilling fluid comprising an API-grade barite weighting agent and having a given sag, settling rate, density, flow rate, and pressure drop through a wellbore, comprising: circulating a drilling fluid comprising a base fluid and a micronized weighting agent through the wellbore; wherein the drilling fluid is characterized as having an equivalent density, an equivalent or lower settling rate, and an equivalent or lower sag than the baseline drilling fluid; wherein the circulating is at a higher flow rate than the baseline drilling fluid flow rate; and wherein the circulating results in an equivalent or lower pressure drop through the wellbore.
摘要翻译：一种与使用包括API级重晶剂并且具有给定的下垂，沉降速率，密度，流速和通过井眼的压降的基准钻井液钻井相比，钻井时提高渗透速率的方法，包括：将包含基础流体和微粉化加重剂的钻井液循环通过井筒; 其特征在于，钻井液的特征在于具有与基准钻井液相当的等效密度，等效或较低的沉降速率以及相当或更低的下垂; 其中所述循环的流速高于所述基准钻井液流速; 并且其中所述循环导致通过所述井眼的相当或更低的压降。

8. 发明申请

US20070128728A1 Plasmids and packaging cell lines for use in phage display 有权
标题翻译：用于噬菌体展示的质粒和包装细胞系
公开(公告)号：US20070128728A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11636023
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Andrew Bradbury
发明人： Andrew Bradbury
IPC分类号： C12N15/74 , C12N1/21
CPC分类号： C12N15/1037
摘要： The invention relates to a novel phagemid display system for packaging phagemid DNA into phagemid particles which completely avoids the use of helper phage. The system of the invention incorporates the use of bacterial packaging cell lines which have been transformed with helper plasmids containing all required phage proteins but not the packaging signals. The absence of packaging signals in these helper plasmids prevents their DNA from being packaged in the bacterial cell, which provides a number of significant advantages over the use of both standard and modified helper phage. Packaged phagemids expressing a protein or peptide of interest, in fusion with a phage coat protein such as g3p, are generated simply by transfecting phagemid into the packaging cell line.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种新颖的噬菌粒展示系统，用于将噬菌粒DNA包装到噬菌粒中，完全避免使用辅助噬菌体。本发明的系统包括使用已经用含有所有需要的噬菌体蛋白但不包装信号的辅助质粒转化的细菌包装细胞系。这些辅助质粒中没有包装信号可防止其DNA被包装在细菌细胞中，与使用标准和修饰的辅助噬菌体相比提供了许多显着的优点。简单地通过将噬菌粒转染到包装细胞系中来产生表达目标蛋白质或肽的噬菌粒，与噬菌体外壳蛋白如g3p融合。

9. 发明申请

US20060188651A1 ADDITIVE FOR INCREASING THE DENSITY OF A FLUID FOR CASING ANNULUS PRESSURE CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：用于增加流体对密封压力控制的密度的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20060188651A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11162850
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
发明人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： C04B20/1033 , B02C23/06 , C09K8/03 , C09K8/032 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/32 , C09K8/34 , C09K8/40 , C09K8/48 , C09K8/501 , C09K8/502 , C09K2208/18 , E21B21/062 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/30 , C04B14/36 , C04B20/008 , C04B14/368
摘要： A method of controlling the pressure of a casing annulus in a subterranean well that includes injecting into the casing annulus a composition including a base fluid and a polymer coated colloidal solid material. The polymer coated colloidal solid material includes: a solid particle having an weight average particle diameter (d50) of less than two microns, and a polymeric dispersing agent coated onto the surface of the solid particle during the cominution (i.e. grinding) process utilized to make the colloidal particles. The polymeric dispersing agent may be a water soluble polymer having a molecular weight of at least 2000 Daltons. The solid particulate material may be selected from materials having of specific gravity of at least 2.68 and preferably the solid particulate material may be selected from barium sulfate (barite), calcium carbonate, dolomite, ilmenite, hematite, olivine, siderite, strontium sulfate, combinations and mixtures of these and other similar solids that should be apparent to one of skill in the art.
摘要翻译：一种控制地下井中的壳体环的压力的方法，其包括向壳体环空注入包含基础流体和聚合物涂覆的胶态固体材料的组合物。聚合物涂覆的胶体固体材料包括：具有小于2微米重量平均粒径（d <50 _{）的固体颗粒和在共混期间涂覆在固体颗粒表面上的聚合物分散剂（即研磨）工艺用于制备胶体颗粒。聚合物分散剂可以是分子量至少为2000道尔顿的水溶性聚合物。固体颗粒材料可以选自具有至少2.68的比重的材料，并且优选固体颗粒材料可以选自硫酸钡（重晶石），碳酸钙，白云石，钛铁矿，赤铁矿，橄榄石，菱铁矿，硫酸锶，组合以及这些和其他类似固体的混合物，其对于本领域技术人员应该是显而易见的。}

10. 发明申请

US20050101492A1 Additive for increasing the density of a fluid for casing annulus pressure control 有权
标题翻译：用于增加套管环空压力控制的流体密度的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20050101492A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US11015124
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
发明人： Andrew Bradbury , Christopher Sawdon , Sonny Clary , William Reid , Tom Heinz
IPC分类号： B41F31/00 , B41F31/02 , B41F31/07 , B41F31/26 , E21B43/00 , G03C1/00
CPC分类号： B41F31/26 , B41F31/027 , Y10S507/906
摘要： A method of controlling the pressure of a casing annulus in a subterranean well that includes injecting into the casing annulus a composition including a base fluid and a polymer coated colloidal solid material. The polymer coated colloidal solid material includes: a solid particle having an weight average particle diameter (d50) of less than two microns, and a polymeric dispersing agent coated onto the surface of the solid particle during the cominution (i.e. grinding) process utilized to make the colloidal particles. The polymeric dispersing agent may be a water soluble polymer having a molecular weight of at least 2000 Daltons. The solid particulate material may be selected from materials having of specific gravity of at least 2.68 and preferably the solid particulate material may be selected from barium sulfate (barite), calcium carbonate, dolomite, ilmenite, hematite, olivine, siderite, strontium sulfate, combinations and mixtures of these and other similar solids that should be apparent to one of skill in the art.
摘要翻译：一种控制地下井中的壳体环的压力的方法，其包括向壳体环空注入包含基础流体和聚合物涂覆的胶态固体材料的组合物。聚合物涂覆的胶体固体材料包括：具有小于2微米重量平均粒径（d <50 _{）的固体颗粒和在共混期间涂覆在固体颗粒表面上的聚合物分散剂（即研磨）工艺用于制备胶体颗粒。聚合物分散剂可以是分子量至少为2000道尔顿的水溶性聚合物。固体颗粒材料可以选自具有至少2.68的比重的材料，并且优选固体颗粒材料可以选自硫酸钡（重晶石），碳酸钙，白云石，钛铁矿，赤铁矿，橄榄石，菱铁矿，硫酸锶，组合以及这些和其他类似固体的混合物，其对于本领域技术人员应该是显而易见的。}

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