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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Electrical backplane transmission using duobinary signaling
    • 使用双二进制信号的电气背板传输
    • US20050122954A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • US10727450
    • 2003-12-04
    • Andrew AdamieckiJeffrey Sinsky
    • Andrew AdamieckiJeffrey Sinsky
    • H04L25/02H03M5/18H04B7/155H04L12/28H04L25/03H04L25/49
    • H04L25/4925H04L25/03343H04L2025/03363H04L2025/03477
    • A (binary) signal is transmitted through an electrical backplane, and the received signal is interpreted as a duobinary signal. In order to ensure that the received signal can be properly interpreted as a duobinary signal, the data signal is preferably filtered prior to being interpreted. The filter is preferably designed such that the combination of filter and the backplane approximates a binary-to-duobinary converter. In one embodiment, an (FIR-based) equalizing filter is applied to the data signal prior to transmission to emphasize the high-frequency components and flatten the group delay of the backplane. The resulting, received duobinary signal is converted into a binary signal by (1) splitting the duobinary signal, (2) applying each copy to a suitably thresholded comparator, and (3) applying the comparator outputs to a suitable (e.g., XOR) logic gate. The transmission system enables high-speed data (e.g., greater than 10 Gb/s) to be transmitted over relatively inexpensive electrical backplanes.
    • 一个(二进制)信号通过一个电背板传输,接收到的信号被解释为二进制信号。 为了确保接收的信号能够被正确地解释为双二进制信号,数据信号优选在被解释之前被滤波。 滤波器优选地设计成使得滤波器和背板的组合近似于二进制到二进制转换器。 在一个实施例中,在发送之前将(FIR)均衡滤波器应用于数据信号,以强调高频分量并且平坦化背板的组延迟。 通过(1)分割二进制信号将所得到的双二进制信号转换为二进制信号,(2)将每个副本应用于适当阈值的比较器,以及(3)将比较器输出应用于合适的(例如,XOR)逻辑 门。 传输系统使得能够通过相对便宜的电气背板传输高速数据(例如,大于10Gb / s)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Duobinary-to-binary signal converter
    • 二进制到二进制信号转换器
    • US20050024253A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10630422
    • 2003-07-30
    • Andrew AdamieckiJeffrey Sinsky
    • Andrew AdamieckiJeffrey Sinsky
    • H04L25/497H03M5/18H03M1/56
    • H03M5/18
    • In one embodiment, a duobinary-to-binary signal converter includes a pair of comparators coupled to a logic gate. Each comparator receives a copy of a duobinary-encoded analog signal applied to the converter and is designed to generate a binary output based on the comparison of the magnitude of the received signal with a corresponding threshold voltage. The outputs of the comparators are fed into the logic gate, which generates a binary sequence corresponding to the duobinary-encoded signal. A representative converter of the invention can perform relatively well at bit rates as high as about 40 Gb/s and can be conveniently incorporated into an appropriate integrated device (e.g., an ASIC) for a data transmission system employing duobinary signaling.
    • 在一个实施例中,双二进制到二进制信号转换器包括耦合到逻辑门的一对比较器。 每个比较器接收施加到转换器的二进制编码的模拟信号的副本,并且被设计为基于接收信号的幅度与对应的阈值电压的比较来产生二进制输出。 比较器的输出被馈送到逻辑门,其产生对应于双二进制编码信号的二进制序列。 本发明的代表性转换器可以以高达约40Gb / s的比特率执行相对较好的并且可以方便地并入用于采用双向信令的数据传输系统的适当的集成器件(例如,ASIC)中。