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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Multistable Structural Member and Method for Forming a Multistable Structural Member
    • 多结构构件和形成多结构构件的方法
    • US20090186196A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12306219
    • 2007-06-22
    • Keith A. SeffenSimon David GuestAlexander David NormanWilliam Mulholland
    • Keith A. SeffenSimon David GuestAlexander David NormanWilliam Mulholland
    • B32B3/28B29C53/24
    • B21D13/00B21D47/00Y10T428/24694
    • Disclosed is a multistable structural member (10), of use in various structural applications. The member (10) has a sheet form. In a first configuration (e.g. open configuration), a first distribution of stored elastic stresses is counterbalanced against at least two reinforcing corrugations (12). In a second configuration (e.g. rolled configuration), these corrugations (12) are deformed to provide a second, different distribution of stored elastic stresses counterbalanced by the shape of the member in the second configuration. The first and second configurations are stable but reversibly interchangeable. An external force is required to cause a transformation between the first and second configurations. The member may be formed by suitable plastic deformation of a metallic sheet. A method for forming such a multistable structural member (10), a multistable structure an a multistable assembly (3), having a plurality of multistable members are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于各种结构应用的多结构构件(10)。 构件(10)具有片材形式。 在第一构造(例如,开放构型)中,存储的弹性应力的第一分布与至少两个加强波纹(12)平衡。 在第二构造(例如轧制构造)中,这些波纹(12)变形以提供在第二构造中由构件的形状平衡的存储的弹性应力的第二不同分布。 第一和第二配置是稳定的,但可逆地互换。 需要外力来引起第一和第二配置之间的变换。 该构件可以通过金属片的合适的塑性变形形成。 还公开了一种用于形成这种多结构构件(10)的方法,具有多个多个构件的多段结构和多段组件(3)。