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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Speech analysis-synthesis system
    • 语音分析综合系统
    • US4516259A
    • 1985-05-07
    • US375356
    • 1982-05-06
    • Fumihiro YatoSeishi KitayamaAkira Kurematsu
    • Fumihiro YatoSeishi KitayamaAkira Kurematsu
    • G10L19/06G10L1/00
    • G10L19/06
    • In a speech analysis-synthesis system for the narrow band transmission of a speech signal, speech is separated into a plurality of spectrum information (K.sub.i), average (V.sub.0) of linear prediction error signal, pitch period (L), voiced/unvoiced decision signal (V/UV), a pseudo exciting signal (I) which is a part of a linear prediction error signal or an impulse response of the same, and a frame information which determines the interval and the duration of the spectrum analyzation, then, in a receive side, the product of said pseudo excitation signal (I) and said pitch period (L), a white noise is switched according to said voiced/unvoiced decision signal (V/UV), and the output of the switch is applied to a synthesis filter which attaches correlation components to an input signal according to spectrum information (K.sub.i) to provide synthesized speech.
    • 在用于语音信号的窄带传输的语音分析合成系统中,将语音分为多个频谱信息(Ki),线性预测误差信号的平均值(V0),音调周期(L),有声/无声决定 信号(V / UV),作为线性预测误差信号或其脉冲响应的一部分的伪激励信号(I)和确定频谱分析的间隔和持续时间的帧信息, 在接收侧,所述伪激励信号(I)和所述音调周期(L)的乘积根据所述有声/无声判定信号(V / UV)切换白噪声,并且应用开关的输出 涉及根据频谱信息(Ki)将相关分量附加到输入信号以提供合成语音的合成滤波器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reduction of message length in a communication system
    • 减少通信系统中的消息长度
    • US4511758A
    • 1985-04-16
    • US486917
    • 1983-04-20
    • Kazunori KonishiAkira Kurematsu
    • Kazunori KonishiAkira Kurematsu
    • H03M7/46G06F5/00G06F13/00H03M7/40H03M7/42H04L23/00H04L3/00
    • H03M7/42
    • In a message communication system and process, a character string with a plurality of characters is encoded into a compact code, which is transmitted to a reception side. At the reception side, the compact code is decoded to an original character string. Thus, the amount of information to be transmitted is fairly reduced as compared with the transmission in which each character is encoded. Preferably, a combination of a word and a `space` code following the word is encoded to a single compact code. The compact code may also encode a combination of a plurality of words. Some particular control codes are defined for converting a small character to a capital character, or vice versa, and designating special code like period ".", quotation mark "?", etc.
    • 在消息通信系统和处理中,具有多个字符的字符串被编码成紧凑的代码,被发送到接收侧。 在接收侧,将紧凑码解码为原始字符串。 因此,与每个字符被编码的传输相比,要发送的信息量相当地减少。 优选地,字之后的单词和“空格”代码的组合被编码为单个紧凑代码。 紧凑代码还可以编码多个单词的组合。 定义了一些特定的控制代码,用于将小字符转换为大写字符,反之亦然,并指定特殊代码如句点“”,引号“?”等。