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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fire alarm system
    • 火警系统
    • US5461370A
    • 1995-10-24
    • US129082
    • 1993-10-04
    • Akira IgarashiTakashi KobayashiAkio Tsumuji
    • Akira IgarashiTakashi KobayashiAkio Tsumuji
    • G08B17/00G08B25/01G08B26/00G08B29/16H04L12/16
    • G08B26/005G08B29/16
    • In a fire alarm system one of a fire receiver and terminal devices transmits the same signals in opposite transmission directions to first and second loop-signal lines. The remaining ones of the fire receiver and terminal devices receive the signals transmitted through the first and second loop-signal lines and detect whether there is an abnormality in transmission by detecting differences in the receiving times of the signals. Consequently, an abnormality of transmission is detected immediately. A fire receiver or terminal device which detects any abnormality immediately causes the first and second loop-signal lines connected with each other to form a signal loop-back path, thereby transmitting signals to the entire loop-signal line except to the position where the abnormality occurs. As a result, the reliability of signal transmission is significantly improved.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00123 Sec。 371日期:1993年10月4日 102(e)日期1993年10月4日PCT提交1993年2月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 15577 日期:1993年8月5日。在火灾报警系统中,火灾接收器和终端设备之一在相反的传输方向上将相同的信号发送到第一和第二环路信号线。 其余的火灾接收器和终端装置接收通过第一和第二环路信号线发送的信号,并且通过检测信号的接收时间的差异来检测发送中是否存在异常。 因此,立即检测到发送异常。 检测任何异常的火灾接收器或终端装置立即使得彼此连接的第一和第二环路信号线形成信号环回路径,从而将信号发送到整个环路信号线,除了异常 发生。 结果,信号传输的可靠性显着提高。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fire receiver in fire alarm system
    • 火灾报警系统接收器
    • US5602374A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US407666
    • 1995-03-21
    • Akio TsumujiKouichi Hishino
    • Akio TsumujiKouichi Hishino
    • G08B23/00G08B17/00G08B26/00G06F17/00
    • G08B26/001
    • A fire receiver enables a fire alarm system to be reliably set up while the work for installing the fire alarm system is simplified, even if an IC card storing necessary data cannot be prepared or even at a time when the operation of connecting all terminal devices to the fire receiver is not completed. When a connection of the IC card to a card reader is detected when power supply to the fire receiver is turned on, data stored in the IC card is fetched and the terminal devices are operated on the basis of the fetched data. When no connection of the IC card to the card reader is detected when the power supply is turned on, predetermined data is fetched from the terminal devices by polling the terminal devices, and the terminal devices are operated by the data fetched by polling.
    • 即使简化了用于安装火灾报警系统的工作,即使不能准备存储必要数据的IC卡,甚至在将所有终端装置连接到 火灾接收机未完成。 当接通火线接收机的电源时,当检测到IC卡与读卡器的连接时,取出存储在IC卡中的数据,并根据获取的数据来操作终端设备。 当在电源接通时没有检测到IC卡到读卡器的连接时,通过轮询终端设备从终端设备取出预定数据,并且终端设备由通过轮询取得的数据进行操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fire alarm system
    • 火警系统
    • US5493271A
    • 1996-02-20
    • US129083
    • 1993-10-04
    • Takashi KobayashiAkio Tsumuji
    • Takashi KobayashiAkio Tsumuji
    • G08B25/04G08B26/00G08B29/18G08C25/00
    • G08B29/24G08B25/04G08B26/001G08C25/00
    • A fire alarm system has address numbers that are given to terminal devices, such as transmitters, analog fire detectors and addressable fire detectors, and are given to the fire receiver similarly to the foregoing terminal devices. A signal to be transmitted from the fire receiver is given the address of the fire receiver as the sender address as well as the addresses of the terminal devices which are the information receivers, and a signal to be transmitted from the terminal device is given the address of the receiver of the signal as well as the self-address. As a result, information can be directly transmitted to the terminal devices, and therefore, the load of the fire receiver can be reduced. When the fire receiver and the terminal device transmit the data signal, a data length signal denoting the length of the data to be transmitted is calculated, and the data length signal is transmitted together with the data signal. As a result, the portion for receiving the signal group is enabled to discriminate and receive the data signal, the length of which has been instructed by the data length signal.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00124 Sec。 371日期:1993年10月4日 102(e)日期1993年10月4日PCT提交1993年2月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 14196 日期:1992年8月20日。火灾报警系统具有发射机,模拟火灾探测器和可寻址火灾探测器等终端设备的地址号码,并与上述终端设备类似。 将从火灾接收器发送的信号作为发送方地址以及作为信息接收机的终端装置的地址给予火情接收机的地址,并且从终端装置发送的信号被给予地址 的信号接收器以及自身地址。 结果,可以将信息直接发送到终端设备,因此可以减少火灾接收器的负担。 当火灾接收器和终端设备发送数据信号时,计算表示要发送的数据的长度的数据长度信号,并且与数据信号一起发送数据长度信号。 结果,用于接收信号组的部分能够识别和接收数据信号,其长度已被数据长度信号指示。