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1. 发明授权

US09389346B2 Light diffusing film, polarizing plate with light diffusing film, liquid crystal display device, and lighting equipment 有权
标题翻译：光漫射膜，具有光漫射膜的偏振片，液晶显示装置和照明设备
公开(公告)号：US09389346B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US13822566
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Akinori Nishimura , Kozo Nakamura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida
发明人： Akinori Nishimura , Kozo Nakamura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/02
CPC分类号： G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0278 , G02F1/133504
摘要： There is provided an extremely thin light diffusing film, which has strong light diffusibility, has suppressed backscattering, and is excellent in productivity. The light diffusing film includes: a first region having a first refractive index; a substantially spherical shell-shaped refractive index modulation region surrounding the first region; and a second region having a second refractive index, the region being positioned on a side of the refractive index modulation region opposite to the first region. The light diffusing film has a light diffusion half-value angle of 30° or more and a thickness of 4 μm to 25 μm, and satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2): y≦0.011x(30≦x≦60) (1) y≦0.0275x−0.99 (60
摘要翻译：提供了一种极薄的光漫射膜，其具有强的光扩散性，抑制了后向散射，并且生产率优异。光漫射膜包括：具有第一折射率的第一区域; 围绕所述第一区域的大致球形的壳状折射率调制区域; 以及具有第二折射率的第二区域，该区域位于与第一区域相反的折射率调制区域的一侧。光漫射膜的光扩散半值角为30°以上，厚度为4μm〜25μm，满足下式（1）和（2）：y＆nlE; 0.011x（30＆nlE; x＆nlE; 60 ）（1）y＆nlE; 0.0275x-0.99（60

2. 发明申请

US20140096678A1 BRAKE CHAMBER, BOOT MEMBER, AND BUSH MEMBER 有权
标题翻译：制动室，发动机及会员
公开(公告)号：US20140096678A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-10
申请号：US14110894
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Takeo Shimomura , Akinori Nishimura
发明人： Takeo Shimomura , Akinori Nishimura
IPC分类号： B60T11/00
CPC分类号： B60T11/00 , B60T17/083
摘要： A brake chamber includes a rod member that makes reciprocating motion within a cylinder through a pressure of compressed air or an urging force of a spring, thereby causing a pushrod for activating a brake device of a vehicle to proceed into the brake device. The brake chamber further includes a diaphragm that deforms in response to supply of the compressed air to push the rod member, and a housing that forms an accommodation space for the diaphragm. The housing is connected to the cylinder with a first end of the cylinder being inserted in the housing. The brake chamber further includes a boot member connected to the cylinder and the rod member. The boot member includes a sealing portion to prevent entry of foreign matter into a connection portion between the housing and the cylinder by contacting an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
摘要翻译：制动室包括杆构件，该杆构件通过压缩空气的压力或弹簧的推压力在缸内进行往复运动，从而使得用于启动车辆的制动装置的推杆进入制动装置。制动室还包括响应于供应压缩空气推动杆构件而变形的隔膜以及形成隔膜容纳空间的壳体。壳体连接到气缸，气缸的第一端插入壳体中。制动室还包括连接到气缸和杆构件的靴部件。靴子构件包括密封部分，以防止异物通过接触壳体的内周表面而进入壳体和气缸之间的连接部分。

3. 发明申请

US20120307179A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20120307179A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13512673
申请日：2010-11-26
申请人： Akinori Nishimura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida , Minoru Miyatake , Shunsuke Shutou
发明人： Akinori Nishimura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida , Minoru Miyatake , Shunsuke Shutou
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133504 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; polarizing plates placed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell; a light diffusing element provided outside of the polarizing plate on a viewer side; and a backlight unit provided outside of the polarizing plate on an opposite side of the viewer side. The backlight unit includes a collimated light source device that emits collimated light having a brightness half-value angle of 3° to 35° toward the liquid crystal cell, and a ratio Fw(BL)/Fw(FD) between a diffused light half-value angle Fw(FD) of the light diffusing element and the brightness half-value angle Fw(BL) of the collimated light is 0.5 or less.
摘要翻译：根据本发明实施例的液晶显示装置包括：液晶单元; 放置在液晶单元两侧的偏光板; 设置在观察者侧的偏振片的外侧的光漫射元件; 以及设置在观察者侧的相对侧的偏振片的外侧的背光单元。背光单元包括：朝向液晶单元发射具有3°〜35°的亮度半值角的准直光的准直光源装置，以及散射光半衰期的比率Fw（BL）/ Fw（FD）光散射元件的角度Fw（FD）和准直光的亮度半值角Fw（BL）为0.5以下。

4. 发明申请

US20120003400A1 LAMINATE OPTICAL BODY, OPTICAL FILM, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING SAID OPTICAL FILM, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LAMINATE OPTICAL BODY 审中-公开
标题翻译：层压光学体，光学膜，使用光学膜的液晶显示装置，以及生产层状光学体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120003400A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13201580
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Akinori Nishimura , Hironori Yaginuma , Hiroyuki Yoshimi , Kentarou Takeda , Junichi Inagaki , Ryoji Kinoshita , Takeharu Kitagawa
发明人： Akinori Nishimura , Hironori Yaginuma , Hiroyuki Yoshimi , Kentarou Takeda , Junichi Inagaki , Ryoji Kinoshita , Takeharu Kitagawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , B32B9/04 , B29D11/00 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/3033 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/281 , B32B27/288 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2307/516 , B32B2307/728 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2457/202 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/133634 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： The present invention provides a laminate optical body, which is excellent in production efficiency, shows an extremely small axis shift and can realize a liquid crystal display apparatus showing small display unevenness. The laminate optical body of the present invention includes an elongated polarizing film having an absorption axis in a short direction thereof, and including a base material layer and a hydrophilic polymer layer to which a dichromatic substance adsorbs; and an elongated retardation film having a slow axis in a lengthwise direction thereof. The polarizing film is a laminate including the base material layer and the hydrophilic polymer layer to which a dichromatic substance adsorbs. The laminate optical body is elongated. Preferably, the hydrophilic polymer layer has a thickness of 1 μm to 10 μm.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制造效率优异，轴偏移极小的叠层型光学体，能够实现显示不均匀性小的液晶显示装置。本发明的层压光学体包括在其短方向上具有吸收轴的细长偏振膜，并且包括二色性物质吸附的基材层和亲水性聚合物层; 以及在其长度方向上具有慢轴的细长延迟膜。偏光膜是包含二色性物质吸附的基材层和亲水性聚合物层的层叠体。层压光学体是细长的。优选地，亲水性聚合物层的厚度为1μm至10μm。

5. 发明申请

US20100079862A1 POLARIZING FIBER, POLARIZER, POLARIZING PLATE, LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM, AND IMAGE DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：极化光纤，极化器，极化板，层压光学膜和图像显示
公开(公告)号：US20100079862A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12523223
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Minoru Miyatake , Akinori Nishimura , Masashi Shinagawa , Yasuko Iwakawa
发明人： Minoru Miyatake , Akinori Nishimura , Masashi Shinagawa , Yasuko Iwakawa
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/30 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/10 , G02B5/3025 , G02B27/28
摘要： As the polarizing fiber of the present invention, the cross sectional form perpendicular to the longitudinal direction has a sea-island structure, and the cross sectional form is continuously made up in the longitudinal direction. A resin (sea component) that constitutes the sea region of the sea-island structure comprises a dichroic dye, and a resin (island component) that constitutes the island regions of the sea-island structure is a transparent resin.The polarizing fiber of the present invention may be used as a forming material of a polarizer, for example. By using the above polarizing fiber, a polarizer wherein unevenness of the transmittance is small and cracks are less generated may be formed.
摘要翻译：作为本发明的偏振光纤，与长度方向垂直的截面形状为海岛状结构，截面形状在长度方向连续地构成。构成海岛结构的海域的树脂（海成分）包括二色性染料，构成海岛结构的岛状区域的树脂（岛成分）为透明树脂。本发明的偏振光纤例如可以用作偏振片的形成材料。通过使用上述偏振光纤，可以形成透光率的不均匀性小，产生裂纹少的偏振片。

6. 发明申请

US20090213460A1 LIGHT DIFFUSION FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：光扩散膜
公开(公告)号：US20090213460A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12389726
申请日：2009-02-20
申请人： Hideyuki YONEZAWA , Minoru MIYATAKE , Akinori NISHIMURA
发明人： Hideyuki YONEZAWA , Minoru MIYATAKE , Akinori NISHIMURA
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0257 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/001 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/08
摘要： A light diffusion film 20 having a wide diffusion range of light can be obtained by using 1) fibers 21 having a large refractive index difference from a transparent resin 22, and/or 2) fibers 21 which comprise two kinds of birefringent regions 21A and 21B wherein one birefringent region is included inside of the other birefringent region.
摘要翻译：通过使用1）与透明树脂22的折射率差大的纤维21和/或2）包含两种双折射区域21A和21B的纤维21，可以获得具有宽的扩散范围的光的漫射膜20 其中一个双折射区域包括在另一个双折射区域的内部。

7. 发明授权

US09592807B2 Brake chamber, boot member, and bush member 有权
标题翻译：制动室，引导构件和衬套构件
公开(公告)号：US09592807B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US14110894
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Takeo Shimomura , Akinori Nishimura
发明人： Takeo Shimomura , Akinori Nishimura
IPC分类号： F01B7/00 , B60T11/00 , B60T17/08
CPC分类号： B60T11/00 , B60T17/083
摘要： A brake chamber includes a rod member that makes reciprocating motion within a cylinder through a pressure of compressed air or an urging force of a spring, thereby causing a pushrod for activating a brake device of a vehicle to proceed into the brake device. The brake chamber further includes a diaphragm that deforms in response to supply of the compressed air to push the rod member, and a housing that forms an accommodation space for the diaphragm. The housing is connected to the cylinder with a first end of the cylinder being inserted in the housing. The brake chamber further includes a boot member connected to the cylinder and the rod member. The boot member includes a sealing portion to prevent entry of foreign matter into a connection portion between the housing and the cylinder by contacting an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
摘要翻译：制动室包括杆构件，该杆构件通过压缩空气的压力或弹簧的推压力在缸内进行往复运动，从而使得用于启动车辆的制动装置的推杆进入制动装置。制动室还包括响应于供应压缩空气推动杆构件而变形的隔膜以及形成隔膜容纳空间的壳体。壳体连接到气缸，气缸的第一端插入壳体中。制动室还包括连接到气缸和杆构件的靴部件。靴子构件包括密封部分，以防止异物通过接触壳体的内周表面而进入壳体和气缸之间的连接部分。

8. 发明授权

US09138947B2 Method for producing polarizer, polarizer, polarizing plate, optical film, and image display device 有权
标题翻译：用于制造偏振片，偏振片，偏振片，光学膜和图像显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US09138947B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US12743623
申请日：2008-12-04
申请人： Kiyoe Shigetomi , Kazunori Futamura , Daisuke Ogomi , Tetsurou Takeda , Akinori Nishimura , Mitsuhiko Tsuji , Kenrou Murate
发明人： Kiyoe Shigetomi , Kazunori Futamura , Daisuke Ogomi , Tetsurou Takeda , Akinori Nishimura , Mitsuhiko Tsuji , Kenrou Murate
IPC分类号： B05D3/12 , B05D7/04 , B29D11/00 , B29C55/04 , G02B5/30 , B29K29/00 , B29K105/00 , B29K105/24
CPC分类号： B29D11/00634 , B29C55/04 , B29K2029/04 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2995/0034 , G02B5/3033
摘要： A method for producing a polarizer of the present invention includes: subjecting a polyvinyl alcohol film to at least a dyeing process, a crosslinking process and a stretching process, then subjecting the film, in which all of the processes have been performed, having a water content of 25 to 55% by weight to a drying process, wherein in the drying process, the water content of the film is reduced by at least 15% by weight, so that the film has a water content of 5 to 35% by weight, and the drying process has a quick drying stage in which the water content of the film is reduced by at least 10% by weight in a time period of ½ to 1/30 of the total drying time of the drying process. The polarizer obtained by the production method has durability and has good optical properties over a wide band.
摘要翻译：本发明的偏振片的制造方法包括：对聚乙烯醇膜进行至少染色，交联处理，拉伸处理，然后对其进行全部处理的膜进行水洗含量为25〜55重量％，其中在干燥过程中，膜的水含量降低至少15重量％，使得膜的水含量为5〜35重量％并且干燥过程具有快速干燥阶段，其中在干燥过程的总干燥时间的1/2至1/30的时间段内，膜的水含量降低至少10重量％。通过该制造方法获得的偏振片具有耐久性，并且在宽带上具有良好的光学性能。

9. 发明授权

US08953118B2 Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08953118B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13512673
申请日：2010-11-26
申请人： Akinori Nishimura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida , Minoru Miyatake , Shunsuke Shutou
发明人： Akinori Nishimura , Hiroyuki Takemoto , Takehito Fuchida , Minoru Miyatake , Shunsuke Shutou
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133504 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; polarizing plates placed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell; a light diffusing element provided outside of the polarizing plate on a viewer side; and a backlight unit provided outside of the polarizing plate on an opposite side of the viewer side. The backlight unit includes a collimated light source device that emits collimated light having a brightness half-value angle of 3° to 35° toward the liquid crystal cell, and a ratio Fw(BL)/Fw(FD) between a diffused light half-value angle Fw(FD) of the light diffusing element and the brightness half-value angle Fw(BL) of the collimated light is 0.5 or less.
摘要翻译：根据本发明实施例的液晶显示装置包括：液晶单元; 放置在液晶单元两侧的偏光板; 设置在观察者侧的偏振片的外侧的光漫射元件; 以及设置在观察者侧的相对侧的偏振片的外侧的背光单元。背光单元包括：朝向液晶单元发射具有3°〜35°的亮度半值角的准直光的准直光源装置，以及散射光半衰期的比率Fw（BL）/ Fw（FD）光散射元件的角度Fw（FD）和准直光的亮度半值角Fw（BL）为0.5以下。

10. 发明申请

US20130301135A1 LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：光扩散元件
公开(公告)号：US20130301135A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13822571
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Akinori Nishimura , Tomohito Takita , Takehito Fuchida , Hiroyuki Takemoto
发明人： Akinori Nishimura , Tomohito Takita , Takehito Fuchida , Hiroyuki Takemoto
IPC分类号： G02B5/02
CPC分类号： G02B5/02 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0278 , G02B5/0294 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133606 , G02F2202/36
摘要： A light diffusing element having less unevenness in external appearance while having excellent light diffusibility. A light diffusing element according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base material film; and a light diffusing film provided on one surface of the base material film, wherein: the light diffusing film has a haze value of 75% or more; the light diffusing film contains a fluorine-based surfactant; the fluorine-based surfactant is localized on a surface of the light diffusing film opposite to the base material film; and the fluorine-based surfactant contains at least one kind of constituent unit selected from the group consisting of a constituent unit represented by the following general formula (I), a constituent unit represented by the following general formula (II), and a constituent unit represented by the following general formula (III):
摘要翻译：具有较差的外观不均匀性，同时具有优异的光漫射性的光漫射元件。根据本发明实施例的光散射元件包括：基材膜; 以及设置在所述基材膜的一个表面上的光漫射膜，其中：所述光漫射膜的雾度值为75％以上; 光漫射膜含有氟系表面活性剂; 氟基表面活性剂位于与基材膜相反的光漫射膜的表面上; 所述氟系表面活性剂含有选自由以下通式（I）表示的结构单元，由以下通式（II）表示的结构单元和由以下通式（II）表示）的构成单元中的至少一种构成单元，由以下通式（III）表示：

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