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1. 发明授权

US3804964A Method and apparatus for treating fish 失效
标题翻译：用于治疗鱼类的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3804964A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-16
申请号：US3804964D
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： SVENSSON E , OSTERMAN S , HOGSTEDT K , KNUTSEN T
IPC分类号： A23J1/04 , A22C25/16 , A23L1/325
CPC分类号： A23J1/04 , Y10S530/857
摘要： FISH CAN BE TREATED TO PRODUCE A HIGH PROTEIN MATERIAL HAVING SUBSTANTIALLY REDUCED TASTE, ODOR, AND FAT CONTENT BY CUTTING INDIVIDUAL FISH INTO PIECES, WASHING THE FISH PIECES BY CONTACTING THEM WITH A COUNTERCURRENT OF WATER, THEN SPRAYING THEM WITH WATER, AND COAGULATING THE PIECES WITH A CONCURRENT STEAM FLOW WHILE PASSING THEM THROUGH A DIRECT-STEAM BOILER. BONES AND OTHER NONFIBROUS HARD PIECES ARE SEPARATED FROM THE COAGULATED MATERIAL WHICH IS THEN HOMOGENIZED AND CENTRIGUGED TO REMOVE FAT, SOLUBLE SUBSTANCES, AND SKIN FRAGMENTS. PREFERABLY THE STEPS OF HOMOGENIZING AND CENTRIFUGING ARE REPEATED, AND THE MATERIAL IS THEN PRESSED AND DRIED.

2. 发明授权

US3525623A Method for processing a fat containing organic material 失效
标题翻译：用于加工含脂肪有机材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3525623A
公开(公告)日：1970-08-25
申请号：US3525623D
申请日：1966-06-29
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： OSTERMAN SVEN-OLOF
IPC分类号： A23J1/04 , A23K1/10 , C11B1/10
CPC分类号： C11B1/10 , A23J1/04 , A23K10/22

3. 发明授权

US3852260A Process for preparing fish protein using propanol or butanol 失效
标题翻译：使用丙醇或丁醇制备鱼类蛋白质的方法
公开(公告)号：US3852260A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-03
申请号：US32920573
申请日：1973-02-02
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： KNUTSEN T , OSTERMAN S
IPC分类号： A23J1/04
CPC分类号： A23J1/04 , Y10S530/857
摘要： A process for preparing a substantially fat-free, tasteless and odorless protein from fresh fish wherein the fish material after a pretreatment is subjected to extraction for removing fat and taste-producing and odor-producing substances with one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of solvents which can remove or substantially remove fat and taste- and odor-producing substances from fish material, characterized in that the fish in fresh condition after disintegration, boiling, deboning, separation, pressing and partial dewatering to a remaining water content of 12-20 percent by weight whereby bones, stick water and certain fats are removed, is mixed with the same kind of solvent which will be used in the subsequent aforementioned extraction process, and in an amount of 10-30 percent, preferably 15-25 percent by weight calculated on the amount of water retained in the material.
摘要翻译：从新鲜鱼制备基本上无脂肪，无味和无味的蛋白质的方法，其中预处理后的鱼类材料用一种或多种选自以下的溶剂进行提取以除去脂肪和味道产生和产生气味的物质：可以从鱼类材料中去除或基本上除去脂肪和味道和气味产生物质的溶剂，其特征在于，在分解，沸腾，剔骨，分离，压制和部分脱水后的新鲜条件下的鱼至12- 20重量％，由此除去骨头，粘性水和某些脂肪，与将在以后提取过程中使用的相同种类的溶剂混合，并且以10-30％，优选15-25％的量与根据材料中保留的水量计算重量。

4. 发明授权

US3491080A Process for recovering nutritional elements from fish by treatment with calcium hydroxide 失效
标题翻译：通过用氢氧化钙处理从鱼中回收营养元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US3491080A
公开(公告)日：1970-01-20
申请号：US3491080D
申请日：1967-03-30
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： EHRENSVARD CARL HENRIK GOSTA , LOFQVIST BO VILHELM , SJOBERG LARS-BORJE
IPC分类号： A23J1/04 , C11B1/00 , C11B1/10 , C07G7/00 , C08H1/00
CPC分类号： A23J1/04 , C11B1/00 , C11B1/10 , Y10S530/857

5. 发明授权

US3565634A Apparatus and method for continuous extraction of fats from organic matter 失效
标题翻译：从有机物质连续提取脂肪的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US3565634A
公开(公告)日：1971-02-23
申请号：US3565634D
申请日：1967-08-23
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： OSTERMAN SVEN-OLOF
IPC分类号： A23J1/04 , A23K1/10 , A23L1/015 , B01D11/02 , C11B1/10 , A23J1/00
CPC分类号： C11B1/102 , A23J1/04 , A23K10/22 , A23L5/21 , A23L5/23 , B01D11/0223 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/028
摘要： AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY EXTRACTING FATS FROM ORGANIC MATTER SUCH AS FISH, WITH FAT SOLVENTS TO PREPARE A DEFATTED PROTEIN HAVING NO OBJECTIONABLE ODOR OR TASTE, COMPRISING A VERTICAL PRE-EXTRACTING VESSEL IN WHICH THE ORGANIC MATERIAL AND FAT SOLVENT ARE COMBINED AND HAVING MEANS FOR STIRRING AND WITHDRAWING THE FAT-RICH SOLVENT. THE PRE-EXTRACTION VESSEL IS CONNECTED TO AN INCLINED COUNTER-FLOW EXTRACTION TUBE HAVING MEANS FOR TRANSPORTING THE DEFATTED ORGANIC MATTERTHROUGH SOLVENT INTRODUCED INTO THE TUBE. THE COUNTER FLOW EXTRACTOR IS CONNECTED TO A SERIES OF CENTRIFUGES AND COUNTER-FLOW EVAPORATORS TO REMOVE THE SOLVENT FROM THE DEFATTED ORGANIC MATTER.

6. 发明授权

US3646688A Apparatus for countercurrent heat treatment of biological tissue 失效
标题翻译：用于生物组织相对热处理的装置
公开(公告)号：US3646688A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-07
申请号：US3646688D
申请日：1968-07-01
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： OSTERMAN SVEN OLOF
IPC分类号： A23J1/04 , A23K1/10 , B01F7/24 , F26B17/14 , F26B17/12
CPC分类号： A23J1/04 , A23K10/22 , B01F7/24 , F26B17/1483
摘要： A device and a method for a continuous heat treatment of biological tissue material that may or may not be disintegrated, such material comprising, e.g., fish, wherein the material is treated with heat in countercurrent to the material flow using a vertically arranged container provided with at least one vertically arranged shaft mounted for rotation. The shaft is provided with stirrers each having a vertical and helical pitch and being adapted to work the material zone by zone in vertical and horizontal directions.
摘要翻译：用于连续热处理生物组织材料的装置和方法，其可以或可以不被分解，这种材料包括例如鱼，其中使用垂直布置的容器提供材料与材料流逆流处理至少一个垂直布置的轴安装用于旋转。轴具有搅拌器，每个搅拌器具有竖直和螺旋节距，并且适于沿着垂直和水平方向的区域加工材料区域。

7. 发明专利

OA04394A 未知
公开(公告)号：OA04394A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-15
申请号：OA54821
申请日：1973-02-02
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
IPC分类号： A23J1/04
摘要： A process for preparing a substantially fat-free, tasteless and odorless protein from fresh fish wherein the fish material after a pretreatment is subjected to extraction for removing fat and taste-producing and odor-producing substances with one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of solvents which can remove or substantially remove fat and taste- and odor-producing substances from fish material, characterized in that the fish in fresh condition after disintegration, boiling, deboning, separation, pressing and partial dewatering to a remaining water content of 12-20 percent by weight whereby bones, stick water and certain fats are removed, is mixed with the same kind of solvent which will be used in the subsequent aforementioned extraction process, and in an amount of 10-30 percent, preferably 15-25 percent by weight calculated on the amount of water retained in the material.

8. 发明专利

FI53211C 未知
公开(公告)号：FI53211C
公开(公告)日：1978-03-10
申请号：FI136571
申请日：1971-05-18
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： HALLGREN BO ERIK , STAELLBERG GUNNEL ANNA MARIA
IPC分类号： C07C43/14

9. 发明专利

FI52332B 未知
公开(公告)号：FI52332B
公开(公告)日：1977-05-02
申请号：FI335767
申请日：1967-12-15
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： HALLGREN BO ERIK , STAELLBERG GUNNEL ANNA MARIA
IPC分类号： C07C43/15 , A61K31/08 , A61K35/60 , A61P31/04 , A61P35/00 , C07C41/00 , C07C43/13 , C07C51/367 , C07C67/00 , C07D317/22 , C07C43/04 , A61K17/00

10. 发明专利

CA983771A DEODORISED AND DECOLORISED FISH PRODUCT 未知
公开(公告)号：CA983771A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-17
申请号：CA155890
申请日：1972-11-06
申请人： ASTRA NUTRITION AB
发明人： CARPENTER ROLAND P , MAIN GEORGE , SUTTON ANTHONY H
IPC分类号： A23L17/10 , A23J1/04 , A23L5/20
摘要： Protein is isolated from raw fish by decolorising it under mild conditions using, for example, hydrogen peroxide and by deodorising it by extraction with isopropanol. The protein isolate so obtained can then be dried to an essentially white powder of high nutritional value.

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