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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR 3D GAIT ASSESSMENT
    • 用于3D测量评估的系统和方法
    • WO2012007855A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • PCT/IB2011/052269
    • 2011-05-25
    • ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)MARIANI, BenoîtAMINIAN, Kamiar
    • MARIANI, BenoîtAMINIAN, Kamiar
    • A61B5/103
    • A61B5/112A61B5/1038A61B5/6807A61B5/6829A61B5/7242A61B2562/0219
    • The invention relates to a system and a method for assessment of walking and running gait in human. The method is preferably based on the fusion of a portable device featuring inertial sensors and several new dedicated signal processing algorithms: the detection of specific temporal events and parameters, 5 optimized fusion and de-drifted integration of inertial signals, automatic and online virtual alignment of sensors module, 3D foot kinematics estimation, a kinematic model for automatic online heel and toe position estimation, and finally the extraction of relevant and clinically meaning-full outcome parameters. Advantageously including at least one wireless inertial module attached to foot, the system provides common spatio-temporal parameters (gait cycle time, stride length, and stride velocity), with the 10 advantage of being able to work in unconstrained condition such as during turning or running. It furthermore may provide original parameters for each gait cycle, both temporal (load, foot-flat and push duration) and spatial (foot clearance and turning angle), and their inter-cycles variability. The system and method according to the invention allows the assessment of various aspects of gait which have shown recently to be of premium importance in research and clinical field, including foot clearance, 15 turns, gait initiation and termination, running, or gait variability. The system may be light weight, easy to wear and use, and suitable for any application requiring objective and quantitative evaluation of gait without heavy laboratory settings.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于评估人类步行和行走步态的系统和方法。 该方法优选地基于具有惯性传感器和几种新的专用信号处理算法的便携式设备的融合:特定时间事件和参数的检测,5优化的惯性信号的融合和去漂移积分,自动和在线虚拟对准 传感器模块,3D脚运动学估计,自动在线跟踪和脚趾位置估计的运动学模型,最后提取相关和临床意义上的结果参数。 有利地,包括附接到脚的至少一个无线惯性模块,该系统提供共同的时空参数(步态周期时间,步幅长度和步幅速度),其优点是能够在无约束条件下工作,例如在转弯期间 运行。 此外,它可以为时间(负载,脚踏和推动持续时间)和空间(足部间隙和转向角)以及它们的周期间变化提供每个步态周期的原始参数。 根据本发明的系统和方法允许评估近来在研究和临床领域中显示出的高度重要性的步态的各个方面,包括足部间隙,15匝,步态起始和终止,跑步或步态变异性。 该系统可以重量轻,易于使用和使用,并且适用于需要客观和定量评估步态而不需要重型实验室设置的任何应用。