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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Stress-resistant mount for the casing of a centrifugal pump
    • 用于离心泵壳体的耐压安装
    • US4433825A
    • 1984-02-28
    • US228965
    • 1981-01-27
    • Robert DerneddeJ/u/ rgen Koch
    • Robert DerneddeJ/u/ rgen Koch
    • F04D29/62F16M7/00F16M1/00
    • F04D29/628F16M7/00
    • The casing of a centrifugal pump which is subjected to pronounced external stresses is secured to a foundation or to a base plate by one or more rings which surround the casing and receive stresses therefrom. Each ring has lugs which transmit the stresses to the support; one surface of each such lug can be located in a plane which includes the axis of the pump casing and each of these surfaces abuts a complementary surface of the support. If the casing is surrounded by two rings, each ring is located at a different axial end of the casing. One of the rings can be shrunk onto the casing, and the other ring then allows the casing to move angularly and/or axially therein or therewith but relative to the foundation or base plate so as to compensate for dimensional changes in response to temperature changes. Instead of being shrunk onto the casing, the one ring can be secured thereto by one or more keys, wedges and/or pins.
    • 经受明显外部应力的离心泵的壳体通过一个或多个围绕壳体并从其接收应力的环将其固定到基座或基板上。 每个环具有将应力传递到支撑件的凸耳; 每个这种凸耳的一个表面可以位于包括泵壳体的轴线的平面中,并且这些表面中的每一个邻接支撑件的互补表面。 如果套管被两个环包围,则每个环位于外壳的不同轴向端。 其中一个环可以收缩到套管上,另一个环然后允许套管在其中或随之而且相对于基础或基板成角度地和/或轴向移动,以便补偿响应于温度变化的尺寸变化。 代替收缩到套管上,一个环可以通过一个或多个键,楔形和/或销固定到其上。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Submersible motor pump assembly
    • 潜水电机泵总成
    • US4416586A
    • 1983-11-22
    • US252584
    • 1981-04-09
    • Herbert DiederichKarl GaffalHugo Scherzer
    • Herbert DiederichKarl GaffalHugo Scherzer
    • B01D35/02F04D13/06F04D29/10H02K5/10H02K5/132F04B49/10F03B11/00
    • F04D29/108F04D13/086
    • A submersible motor pump assembly has a motor which is installed at a level below the pump. The shaft which is driven by the motor and rotates the impeller or impellers of the pump is spacedly surrounded by a tubular member of a thermal barrier in the region between the upper end of the motor housing and the lower end of the pump casing. The solid impurities, especially magnetizable particles, which are circulated by the pump tend to penetrate into the motor housing by way of the clearance between the tubular member and the shaft, and the penetration of such impurities into the motor housing is prevented by an apparatus which conveys a stream of liquid from the discharge nozzle of the pump casing into the clearance and contains a filter with several electromagnets which intercept magnetizable particles and allow a clean stream of flushing liquid to flow into the clearance. A portion of the liquid stream which is admitted into the container of the filter and is laden with intercepted and/or non-segregated impurities is returned into the interior of the pump casing by way of channels which are machined directly into the tubular member and discharge contaminated liquid into the range of impeller means in the pump casing. The electromagnets of the filter can be energized independently of each other and are normally energized for a given interval of time including a period prior to starting of the motor and a period following the starting and corresponding to the period of run-up of the motor.
    • 潜水电机泵组件具有安装在泵下方的电动机。 由电动机驱动并使泵的叶轮或叶轮旋转的轴在马达壳体的上端和泵壳的下端之间的区域中被热障的管状构件间隔开。 由泵循环的固体杂质,特别是可磁化的颗粒通过管状构件和轴之间的间隙倾向于渗透到马达壳体中,并且通过这样的装置可防止这种杂质渗透到马达壳体中 将来自泵壳的排放喷嘴的液体流输送到间隙中并且包含具有多个电磁体的过滤器,该电磁体拦截可磁化的颗粒并允许清洁的冲洗液体流入间隙。 进入过滤器的容器并且被夹带和/或不分离的杂质的液体流的一部分通过直接加工到管状构件中并被排出的通道返回到泵壳体的内部, 污染的液体进入泵壳内的叶轮装置的范围内。 过滤器的电磁铁可以彼此独立地通电,并且通常在给定的时间间隔内通电,包括在电动机起动之前的一段时间和起动之后的时间段以及对应于电动机的起动周期。