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1. 发明申请

WO1991016422A1 ALKALINE BACILLUS LIPASES, CODING DNA SEQUENCES THEREFOR AND BACILLI WHICH PRODUCE THESE LIPASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：碱性巴氏杆菌，其编码的DNA序列及其生产的乙酸杆菌
公开(公告)号：WO1991016422A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-31
申请号：PCT/EP1991000664
申请日：1991-04-08
申请人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , MÖLLER, Bernhard , VETTER, Roman , WILKE, Detlef , FOULLOIS, Birgit
发明人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C12N09/20
CPC分类号： C11D3/38627 , C12N9/20
摘要： The description relates to alkaline bacillus lipases, coding DNA sequences for these lipases, a process for isolating and producing these lipases and bacillus strains with the capacity to form these lipases. The alkaline lipases are suitable for use in compositions for cleaning, washing and bleaching purposes.
摘要翻译：该描述涉及碱性芽孢杆菌脂肪酶，用于编码这些脂肪酶的DNA序列，分离和产生这些脂肪酶的方法和具有形成这些脂肪酶能力的芽孢杆菌菌株。碱性脂肪酶适用于清洁，洗涤和漂白目的的组合物。

2. 发明申请

WO1991003442A2 PROCESS FOR SEPARATING MIXTURES OF PARTIALLY FLUORINATED OR PERFLUORINATED HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：分离部分氟化或全氟化合物的混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991003442A2
公开(公告)日：1991-03-21
申请号：PCT/DE1990000658
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , MEINERT, Hasso , MADER, Jürgen
发明人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07B63/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0026 , C07D207/10 , C07D211/38 , C07D265/30 , C07D403/06 , C25B3/08
摘要： In a process for separating mixtures of partially fluorinated or perfluorinated hydrocarbon compounds which possibly contain other chain members from the group of heteroatoms: nitrogen, oxygen, boron, phosphorus and sulphur and/or can be substituted by other halogen atoms, those partially or perfluorinated compounds which have an acyclic, straight-chain structure and a critical molecular diameter between 4 and 7 ANGSTROM or are substituted by residues having a straight-chain, acyclic structure and a critical molecular diameter between 4 and 7 ANGSTROM , are separated from the partially or perfluorinated compounds which do not contain straight-chain, acyclic residues and which have a critical molecular diameter at least 1.1 times that of said straight-chain, acyclic residues, in liquid or gaseous phase. The mixture or a solution of the mixture in an inert organic solvent having a molecular diameter greater than that of said straight-chain, acyclic residues is placed in contact with a quantity of a molecular sieve sufficient for adsorption. The mean open pore diameter of the molecular sieve is in the range of the critical molecular diameter of the above-mentioned acyclic, straight-chain residues or up to 30 % less. The molecular sieve laden principally with the compounds containing acyclic residues is separated and the compounds adsorbed on the molecular sieve are desorbed.
摘要翻译：在可以含有其它链成员的杂原子组中分离出部分氟化或全氟化烃化合物的混合物的方法中：氮，氧，硼，磷和硫，和/或可被其它卤素原子取代，部分或全氟化合物其具有非循环的直链结构和4至7个ANGSTROM的临界分子直径或被具有直链，无环结构和4至7个ANGSTROM之间的临界分子直径的残基所取代，被部分或全氟化不含直链，非环状残基的化合物，其在液相或气相中的临界分子直径至少为所述直链无环残基的1.1倍。将混合物或其混合物在具有大于所述直链无环残基的分子直径的惰性有机溶剂中的溶液与一定量的足以吸附的分子筛接触。分子筛的平均开孔直径在上述无环，直链残基的临界分子直径的范围内，或低至少30％。分离出主要含有无环残基的化合物的分子筛，吸附在分子筛上的化合物被解吸。

3. 发明申请

WO1992011201A1 METHOD OF ALKALIMONOFLUOROPHOSPATE MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：碱性磷酸盐制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992011201A1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-09
申请号：PCT/EP1990002304
申请日：1990-12-24
申请人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , SWIDERSKY, Hans-Walter , RUDOLPH, Werner , HARTMAN, Ulrich , MOEWIUS, Frank , RADONZ, Veronika , MEISEL, Manfred
发明人： KALI-CHEMIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C01B25/455
CPC分类号： C01B25/455
摘要： In a method for manufacturing alkalimonofluorophosphate of general formaula M2PO3F (I), where M stands for the cation of a metal of the first main group of the periodic system, in particular potassium, a reaction mixture containing alkali metal cations M, phosphate, fluoride, particularly in the form of alkali hydroxyde, phosphoric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and water, the molar ratio of M:P:F being (2+/-0,1):(1+/-0.05):(1+/-0.1) and the molar ratio of water:P being at least 1:1, is heated to a temperature of 150 DEG C to 400 DEG C. Alkalimonofluorophosphate of general formula (I) occurs, with evaporation of water, as a reaction product, which is then isolated.
摘要翻译：在一般形式的M2PO3F（I）的碱式氟磷酸盐的制造方法中，M表示周期性系统的第一主要组分的金属的阳离子，特别是钾，含有碱金属阳离子M，磷酸盐，氟化物，特别是碱式氢氧化物，磷酸和氢氟酸以及水的形式，M：P：F的摩尔比为（2 +/- 0,1）:( 1 +/- 0.05）:( 1 +/- 0.1），水的摩尔比为至少1:1，加热至150℃至400℃。通式（I）的三氟磷酸盐，作为反应产物蒸发，然后隔离。

4. 发明授权

US5427936A Alkaline bacillus lipases, coding DNA sequences therefor and bacilli, which produce these lipases 失效
标题翻译：碱性芽孢杆菌脂肪酶，编码它们的DNA序列和产生这些脂肪酶的杆菌
公开(公告)号：US5427936A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US930678
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： Bernhard Moeller , Roman Vetter , Detlef Wilke , Birgit Foullois
发明人： Bernhard Moeller , Roman Vetter , Detlef Wilke , Birgit Foullois
IPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D7/42 , C12N1/21 , C12N9/20 , C12N15/09 , C12N15/55 , C12R1/07 , C12S11/00 , D06L3/00 , D06L3/11 , C12N1/20
CPC分类号： C11D3/38627 , C12N9/20
摘要： The invention relates to alkaline bacillus lipases, DNA sequences, which code for these lipases, a method for isolating and producing these lipases, as well as to bacillus strains, which have the capability to form these lipases. The alkaline lipases are suitable for use in compositions for cleaning, washing and bleaching purposes.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00664 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月13日 102（e）日期1992年10月13日PCT 1991年4月8日PCT PCT。第WO91 / 16422号公报日本1991年10月31日。本发明涉及碱性芽孢杆菌脂肪酶，编码这些脂肪酶的DNA序列，分离和产生这些脂肪酶的方法以及具有形成这些脂肪酶能力的芽孢杆菌菌株。碱性脂肪酶适用于清洁，洗涤和漂白目的的组合物。

5. 发明授权

US5393506A Method for the manufacturing of alkali monofluorophosphate 失效
标题翻译：碱性单氟磷酸盐的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5393506A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US81247
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Hans-Walter Swidersky , Werner Rudolph , Ulrich Hartmann , Frank Moewius , Veronika Radonz , Manfred Meisel
发明人： Hans-Walter Swidersky , Werner Rudolph , Ulrich Hartmann , Frank Moewius , Veronika Radonz , Manfred Meisel
IPC分类号： C01B25/455 , C01B25/10
CPC分类号： C01B25/455
摘要： In a method for manufacturing alkalimonofluorophosphate of general formula M.sub.2 PO.sub.3 F(I), where M stands for the cation of a metal of the first main group of the periodic system, in particular potassium, a reaction mixture containing alkali metal cations M, phosphate, fluoride, particularly in the form of alkali hydroxide, phosphoric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and water, the molar ratio of M:P:F being (2.+-.0.1):(1.+-.0.05):(1.+-.0.1) and the molar ratio of water:P being at least 1:1, is heated to a temperature of 150.degree. C. to 400.degree. C. Alkalimonofluorophosphate of general formula (I) occurs, with evaporation of water, as a reaction product, which is then isolated.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 02304 Sec。 371日期：1993年10月7日 102（e）日期1993年10月7日PCT 1990年12月24日PCT PCT。第WO92 / 11201号公报日本1992年7月9日。在制备通式为M 2 PO 3 F（I）的碱式氟磷酸盐的方法中，M代表周期性系统的第一主要组分的金属的阳离子，特别是钾，含有碱金属阳离子M，磷酸盐，氟化物，特别是碱金属氢氧化物，磷酸和氢氟酸和水的形式，M:P:F的摩尔比为（2 +/- 0.1）：（1 +/- 0.05）：（1 +/- 0.1），水的摩尔比为至少1:1，加热至150℃至400℃。通式（I）的三氟磷酸盐发生，蒸发水，作为反应产物，然后分离。

6. 发明授权

US5087685A Process for preparing polycarbosilanes and new polycarbosilanes 失效
标题翻译：制备聚碳酸酯和新型聚碳酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5087685A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US445742
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Peter Sartori , Baudouin van Aefferden , Wolfgang Habel
发明人： Peter Sartori , Baudouin van Aefferden , Wolfgang Habel
IPC分类号： C08G77/48 , C08G77/60
CPC分类号： C08G77/60
摘要： A process for preparing polycarbosilanes by co-condensation of dihalosilanes R.sup.1 R.sup.2 SiX.sub.2 and saturated dihalohydrocarbons Y-A-Y in the presence of an alkali metal, wherein the groups R.sup.1, R.sup.2, X, Y and A have the meanings given in the claims, and also new polycarbosilanes are described.
摘要翻译：一种通过二烷基硅烷R 1 R 2 SiX 2和饱和二卤代烃YAY在碱金属存在下共缩合制备聚碳硅烷的方法，其中基团R 1，R 2，X，Y和A具有权利要求中给出的含义，并且还描述了新的聚碳硅烷。

7. 发明授权

US4940664A Stabilization of carrier-bound enzymes by treatment with a bifunctional crosslinking agent and a polyamine 失效
标题翻译：通过用双功能交联剂和多胺处理来稳定载体结合的酶
公开(公告)号：US4940664A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US197436
申请日：1988-05-23
申请人： Ingo Mucke
发明人： Ingo Mucke
IPC分类号： C12N9/92 , C12N11/06 , C12N11/14 , C12P19/24
CPC分类号： C12P19/24 , C12N11/14
摘要： The stability of granular carrier-bound enzymes is improved by further treating the carrier-bound enzyme with a bifunctional cross-linking agent and a polyamine. A particularly preferred cross-linking agent is glutaric dialdehyde, and a particularly preferred polyamine is polyethylene imine. Preferably, the cross-linking agent is used in an amount of 5 to 250 mg per 1 gram of carrier-bound enzyme and is dissolved in a 0.1 to 10% (W/V) aqueous solution, and the polyamine is used in an amount of 3 to 240 mg per 1 gram of dry carrier and is dissolved in a 0.1 to 20% (W/V) aqueous solution.
摘要翻译：通过用双功能交联剂和多胺进一步处理载体结合酶，提高了颗粒载体结合酶的稳定性。特别优选的交联剂是戊二醛，特别优选的多胺是聚乙烯亚胺。优选地，交联剂的用量为每1克载体结合酶为5至250mg，并溶于0.1至10％（W / V）水溶液中，多胺的用量每1克干燥载体为3至240mg，并溶于0.1至20％（W / V）水溶液中。

8. 发明授权

US4804447A Method of producing NF.sub.3 失效
标题翻译：生产NF3的方法
公开(公告)号：US4804447A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US212665
申请日：1988-06-28
申请人： Peter Sartori
发明人： Peter Sartori
IPC分类号： C01B21/083 , C25B1/24
CPC分类号： C25B1/245
摘要： A method for producing NF.sub.3 by fused salt electrolysis of electrolytes containing hydrofluoric acid salts of ammonia and of hydrazine and electrolyte mixtures for use therein.
摘要翻译：一种通过熔融盐电解制备含有氨和肼的氢氟酸盐的电解质和用于其中的电解质混合物的方法。

9. 发明授权

US4108967A Process for preparing sulphur hexafluoride 失效
标题翻译：制备硫化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US4108967A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US806674
申请日：1977-06-15
申请人： Joachim Massonne , Wilfried Becher
发明人： Joachim Massonne , Wilfried Becher
IPC分类号： C01B17/45 , C01B17/46
CPC分类号： C01B17/453 , Y10S423/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for the production of sulphur hexafluoride comprising the steps of reacting fluorine and molten sulphur, removing lower-boiling by-products, separating a portion of the sulphur hexafluoride from higher-boiling by-products and treating the residue containing the higher-boiling by-products at a temperature between about 450.degree. and 800.degree. C. for a period of time between about 0.1 and 25 seconds. The treatment step may be carried out in the presence of elementary fluorine, and provision may be made for recycling the treated or untreated residue to the reaction stage. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also disclosed.

10. 发明授权

US4098786A Benzodiazepin derivatives 失效
标题翻译：苯并二氮杂衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4098786A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US725989
申请日：1976-09-23
申请人： Wolfgang Milkowski , Renke Budden , Siegfried Funke , Rolf Huschens , Hans-Gunther Liepmann , Werner Stuhmer , Horst Zeugner
发明人： Wolfgang Milkowski , Renke Budden , Siegfried Funke , Rolf Huschens , Hans-Gunther Liepmann , Werner Stuhmer , Horst Zeugner
IPC分类号： C07D317/66 , A61K31/395 , A61K31/55 , A61K31/551 , A61P25/00 , A61P25/08 , A61P25/20 , A61P25/26 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C233/12 , C07C233/78 , C07C235/50 , C07D20060101 , C07D243/14 , C07D243/16 , C07D243/28 , C07D245/06 , C07D319/18 , C07D403/06 , C07D405/02 , C07D491/04 , C07D491/056
CPC分类号： A61K31/395 , C07C233/12 , C07D245/06 , C07D491/04
摘要： 1,4-benzodiazepin of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a low molecular straight or branched alkyl and X is halogen or trifluoromethyl, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of these benzodiazepins. The benzodiazepins are made by heating an acyldiamine in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride at the latter's boiling point followed by reacting the resulting mixture of 7-member and 8-member compounds with an alkali metal alkoxide.
摘要翻译：式I的1,4-苯并二氮杂其中R是低分子直链或支链烷基，X是卤素或三氟甲基，以及这些苯并二氮杂的药学上可接受的酸加成盐。苯并二氮杂是通过在后一沸点的磷酰氯存在下加热酰基二胺制备的，随后将所得的7元和8元化合物的混合物与碱金属醇盐反应。

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