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1. 发明申请

WO1994004897A1 PRESSURE TRANSDUCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力传感器
公开(公告)号：WO1994004897A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-03
申请号：PCT/US1992009469
申请日：1992-11-02
申请人： GENERAL AUTOMOTIVE SPECIALTY CO., INC.
发明人： GENERAL AUTOMOTIVE SPECIALTY CO., INC. , LEVINE, Mark , HOLMES, William, T. , BAUMGARTNER, Edward, W. , ERICHSEN, Herman, W. , PANAGOTOPULOS, Louis, J.
IPC分类号： G01L07/08
CPC分类号： G01L19/142 , G01L9/0052 , G01L9/06 , G01L19/0084 , G01L19/0645 , G01L19/148
摘要： The housing (11) has a bore (41) extending therethrough communicating at its upper end with a central space (42). The housing (11) is made of a strong rigid material, preferably steel. The lower part of the housing has external threads (43) adapting the device to be screwed into a pressure manifold or other source of pressure to be detected or measured, to communicate with bore (41) and space (42) at its end. The housing (11) is also provided with a hexagonal section (45) facilitating use of a wrench for tightening the transducer in a wall of the pressure source. Extending upwardly from the threaded portion (43) is an integral outer sleeve or skirt (47) which as described below is utilized to retain parts of the assembly together. The housing (11) also has an annular seat within the sleeve (47) surrounding a coaxial annular projecting rib (51) separated from the central space (42) by an annular area (49) surrounding the space (42). Annular flat (49) rims a raised central portion (54). As is readily seen, the housing (11) is particularly adapted for simple fabrication by conventional screw machine techniques.
摘要翻译：壳体（11）具有延伸穿过的孔（41），其在其上端与中心空间（42）连通。壳体（11）由坚固的刚性材料制成，优选钢制成。壳体的下部具有外螺纹（43），使得装置被拧入要被检测或测量的压力歧管或其他压力源，以在其端部与孔（41）和空间（42）连通。壳体（11）还设置有六边形部分（45），便于使用扳手将换能器紧固在压力源的壁中。从螺纹部分（43）向上延伸的是整体的外部套筒或裙部（47），其如下所述用于将组件的一部分保持在一起。壳体（11）还在套筒（47）内具有环形座，该环形座围绕围绕空间（42）的环形区域（49）围绕与中心空间（42）分离的同轴环形突出肋（51）。环形平面（49）围绕凸起的中心部分（54）。容易看出，壳体（11）特别适用于通过常规螺丝机技术的简单制造。

2. 发明授权

US5639246A Electrical connector for trailer 失效
标题翻译：拖车电连接器
公开(公告)号：US5639246A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US493142
申请日：1995-06-21
申请人： William T. Holmes
发明人： William T. Holmes
IPC分类号： H01R13/625 , H01R33/46 , H01R33/92 , H01R33/00
CPC分类号： H01R33/46 , H01R33/92 , H01R13/625 , H01R23/10
摘要： A connection device for a trailer light system, having a socket simulating a vehicle lamp socket and a plug joined to said socket simulating the base of a lamp, with wires joined directly or indirectly to said simulated socket or simulated plug for energizing the trailer light circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于拖车灯系统的连接装置，其具有模拟车辆灯座的插座和连接到模拟灯的基座的插座的插头，线直接或间接地连接到所述模拟插座或模拟插头，用于为拖车灯电路供电。

3. 发明授权

US5113602A Snap-on key cover 失效
标题翻译：按键盖
公开(公告)号：US5113602A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US614631
申请日：1990-11-16
申请人： Mark Levine , George Bellwoar , Douglas A. Murphy
发明人： Mark Levine , George Bellwoar , Douglas A. Murphy
IPC分类号： G09F3/08
CPC分类号： E05B19/24 , G09F3/08
摘要： A key cover comprises a hinged frame and two removably insertable insignia plates for bearing an identifying mark or logo. The frame has a recess for accommodating the head of the key and a locking means which retains the cover on the key head when the frame is folded over onto itself. The insignia plates include bosses which extend through the key ring hole of the key, for preventing the key from pivoting within the cover. The plates are inserted into openings in the frame, the key blade is inserted between the hinges and the frame is folded over onto itself. Pressure on the frame engages the locking means, which retains the cover on the key head.
摘要翻译：钥匙盖包括铰链框架和两个可拆卸插入的徽章板，用于承载识别标记或标识。框架具有用于容纳钥匙的头部的凹部和当框架折叠到自身上时将盖子保持在钥匙头上的锁定装置。徽章板包括延伸通过键的键环孔的凸起部，用于防止键在盖内旋转。板被插入到框架中的开口中，钥匙片插入在铰链之间，并且框架被折叠到自身上。框架上的压力与锁定装置接合，锁定装置将盖子保持在钥匙头上。

4. 发明授权

US5719434A Rotary switch 失效
标题翻译：旋转开关
公开(公告)号：US5719434A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US295289
申请日：1994-08-24
申请人： Mark Levine , William T. Holmes
发明人： Mark Levine , William T. Holmes
IPC分类号： H01H1/20 , H01H11/00 , H01H19/03 , H01H19/62 , H01H21/02 , H01H21/24 , H01H21/30 , H01H21/50 , H01L23/495
CPC分类号： G05G1/105 , H01H11/0056 , H01H21/025 , H01H1/20 , H01H11/0006 , H01H19/03 , H01H19/62 , H01H2011/0043 , H01H21/24 , H01H21/30 , H01H21/50 , H01H2219/062 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A rotary switch having a terminal base molded on a lead frame which includes internal contacts and external terminals, along with the connecting straps between them, all formed of a single metal part. Portions of the metal of the lead frame are selectively removed in order to create a variety of switch configurations. Different switch actuating rotors are provided which further allow creation of different switch modes (single throw, double throw, etc.). The rotor is also provided with detents in order to allow for retention and indexing of the switch positions. A ramp may be selectively installed into the rotor to eliminate unwanted detent positions without requiring a different rotor. One or more "floating" movable contact elements complete the circuits when the rotor allows a respective spring to force a floating movable element into contact with both of a corresponding pair of stationary contacts of the terminal base. A separately usable illuminated indicator module is mounted on a bushing surrounding the switch rotor and the knob of the switch transmits light passing from the indicator module to the front of the knob where it can be viewed. The module includes a light distributor which directs the light from a single lamp to several positions corresponding to the switch positions.
摘要翻译：一种旋转开关，其具有模制在引线框架上的端子基座，该引线框架包括内部触点和外部端子以及它们之间的连接带，全部由单个金属部件形成。选择性地去除引线框架的金属部分，以便产生各种开关配置。提供了不同的开关致动转子，其进一步允许创建不同的开关模式（单掷，双掷等）。转子还具有棘爪以便允许保持和分度开关位置。可以将斜坡选择性地安装到转子中以消除不必要的止动位置，而不需要不同的转子。当转子允许相应的弹簧迫使浮动的可移动元件与终端基座的相应的一对固定触点两者接触时，一个或多个“浮动”可动触点元件完成电路。单独使用的照明指示器模块安装在围绕开关转子的衬套上，并且开关的旋钮将从指示器模块传递的光透射到可以看到的旋钮的前部。该模块包括一个光分配器，其将来自单个灯的光引导到对应于开关位置的多个位置。

5. 外观设计

USD362842S Latch and knob combination 失效
公开(公告)号：USD362842S
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US19645
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Mark Levine
设计人： Mark Levine

6. 外观设计

USD361984S Latch and knob combination 失效
公开(公告)号：USD361984S
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US19644
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Mark Levine
设计人： Mark Levine

7. 发明授权

US5073131A Fuse holder 失效
标题翻译：保险丝座
公开(公告)号：US5073131A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US646874
申请日：1991-01-28
申请人： Mark Levine
发明人： Mark Levine
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H85/20
CPC分类号： H01H85/2045 , H01H2085/208 , H01H2085/209 , H01H85/0095 , H01H85/2035
摘要： A fuse holder has a base, an electrically conductive element and a cover which secures the element to the base. The base has opposite sides formed with projections and recesses which are releasably engageable with complementary recesses and projections of another base. The conductive element is arranged to contact a conductive element on the other base when the releasable locking position is reached. The conductive element has arms from which project contacts that are electrically isolated from other cooperating contacts. By inserting fuse terminals through slots in a cover that are directly over the contacts and cooperating contacts, electrical connection is made between the contacts and the cooperating contacts. Preferably, four, six or fourteen fuses may be held at the same time by any one fuse holder.
摘要翻译：保险丝座具有基座，导电元件和将元件固定到基座的盖子。基部具有形成有突起和凹部的相对侧，突出部和凹部可释放地与另一基部的互补的凹部和突起接合。当达到可释放的锁定位置时，导电元件布置成与另一基座上的导电元件接触。导电元件具有从其与其它配合触点电隔离的工件触点的臂。通过将保险丝端子插入到直接位于触点和协作触点上的盖中的插槽中，在触点和协作触点之间进行电连接。优选地，四个，六个或十四个保险丝可以通过任何一个保险丝座同时保持。

8. 发明授权

US5317923A Pressure transducers 失效
标题翻译：压力传感器
公开(公告)号：US5317923A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US972118
申请日：1992-11-05
申请人： Herman W. Erichsen , Louis J. Panagotopulos , Mark Levine , William T. Holmes
发明人： Herman W. Erichsen , Louis J. Panagotopulos , Mark Levine , William T. Holmes
IPC分类号： G01L9/00 , G01L9/06 , G01L7/08
CPC分类号： G01L9/0052 , G01L9/06 , Y10T29/49103
摘要： The invention improves upon the diaphragm/beam-type transducers and method of manufacturing same described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,368,575.The new transducers and method of manufacture utilize strips or slivers of silicon or germanium which are larger than the individual strips used in the apparatus and method described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,368,575 by an amount sufficient to permit (a) the formation of two gages on each strip and (b) the forming of bonding pads on each gage. The bonding pads are formed on the gage strip before the strip is bonded to the beam, so that formation of the bonding pads and bonding of the strip to the beam can be handled automatically. The strips are mounted to one side of the midpoint of the beams, so that when a diaphragm/beam is deflected by application of a fluid pressure, one of the two gages will undergo a tension strain while the other gage will undergo a compression strain. Because both gages form part of the same silicon or germanium strip, they tend to be virtually identical in physical and electrical properties, thereby simplifying calibration of the resulting transducers.
摘要翻译：本发明改进了美国专利中描述的膜片/束型换能器及其制造方法。第4,368,575号。新的换能器和制造方法使用大于在美国专利No.4,650,515中描述的装置和方法中使用的各个条带的硅或锗的条或条。（a）在每个条带上形成两个量规，和（b）在每个规格上形成焊盘。在条被接合到光束之前，在焊盘上形成接合焊盘，从而可以自动地处理接合焊盘的形成和焊接条与焊接条的接合。这些条带安装在梁的中点的一侧，使得当通过施加流体压力使隔膜/梁偏转时，两个量规中的一个将经受张力应变，而另一个量规将经受压缩应变。因为两个量具都是相同硅或锗带的一部分，所以它们往往在物理和电学性质上几乎相同，从而简化了所得到的换能器的校准。

9. 发明授权

US4431883A Dual action switch assembly 失效
标题翻译：双动开关组合
公开(公告)号：US4431883A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US350630
申请日：1982-02-22
申请人： Robert B. Frank
发明人： Robert B. Frank
IPC分类号： H01H15/14 , H01H15/18 , H01H15/08
CPC分类号： H01H15/18 , H01H15/14
摘要： This invention relates to an improved dual action switch assembly in which each of two pairs of electrical contacts is alternatively locked in open position by a tensioned locking element upon the interaction of a driving mechanism partially positioned within a frame on a slider unit. The switch assembly in a preferred form includes a base, two movable contact arms and two corresponding fixed contact brackets mounted on the base. The contact arms are mounted for pivotal rotation about mounting terminals. A biasing member, as for example a coil spring, is attached to each of the contact arms to provide a resilient force against pivoting opening movement of the contact arms. A tensioned locking element, preferably formed of two bent, over-center, leaf springs, is mounted between the slider unit and the base. The slider unit is capable of slidable movement along the base upon the action of a driving mechanism such that the slider unit alternatively contacts one of the contact arms at a time, causing that contact arm to pivot and separate from its connection with its corresponding contact bracket. When this occurs the tensioned locking element locks the contact arm and contact bracket in an open position until the driving mechanism reverses to cause the slider unit to actuate the other contact arm, causing the tensioned locking element to unlock, move through its maximum point of tension and relock the latter contact arm and contact bracket in open position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改进的双作用开关组件，其中当驱动机构部分地定位在滑块单元上的框架内的相互作用时，两对电触点中的每一对可替换地被张紧的锁定元件锁定在打开位置。优选形式的开关组件包括底座，两个可移动接触臂和安装在基座上的两个对应的固定接触支架。接触臂安装成围绕安装端枢转。偏置构件，例如螺旋弹簧，附接到每个接触臂，以提供抵抗接触臂的枢转打开运动的弹性力。优选地由两个弯曲的中心以上的板簧形成的张紧锁定元件安装在滑块单元和底座之间。滑块单元能够在驱动机构的作用下沿着基座滑动移动，使得滑块单元一次交替地接触一个接触臂，使得该接触臂枢转并与其对应的接触支架的连接分离。当发生这种情况时，张紧的锁定元件将接触臂和接触支架锁定在打开位置，直到驱动机构反向，使滑块单元致动另一个接触臂，导致张紧的锁定元件解锁，移动通过其最大张力点并将后接触臂和接触支架重新锁定在打开位置。

10. 外观设计

USD357169S Key handle 失效
公开(公告)号：USD357169S
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US25923
申请日：1994-07-15
申请人： Mark Levine
设计人： Mark Levine

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