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1. 发明授权

US4109096A Conditioning supports of micro-plates of integrated circuits 失效
标题翻译：集成电路微板的调试支持
公开(公告)号：US4109096A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US652803
申请日：1976-01-27
申请人： Gerard Dehaine
发明人： Gerard Dehaine
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , B42D15/10 , H01L21/60 , H01L23/495 , H05K1/04 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： H01L23/49572 , H01L24/50 , H01L2924/14
摘要： A support for integrated circuit chips to be mounted on an interconnecting base provided with conductive areas. The support consists of a flexible strip made of an inextensible insulating material having equidistant openings towards the center of each of which extend overhanging interface conductors electrically independent of each other. The free inner ends of the conductors in each opening correspond to that of the contact areas on a chip placed at the center of the opening, and each of the conductors has at a point along its overhanging portion, a contact region which is intended to be soldered to a corresponding conductive area on the said interconnecting base. The overhanging portion of each interface conductor is composed of a main part of constant width which terminates, near the free inner end of the said conductor, in a straight terminal part two or three times narrower than the main part, and which is shaped so as to have, between its contact region and the portion of it which is attached to the support, an open-centered structure whose sides have a width substantially equal to half the width of the said main part.

2. 发明授权

US4026405A Process and apparatus for determining the magnitude of the paper advance commanded in a printing machine 失效
标题翻译：用于确定在打印机中指令的纸张提前幅度的处理和装置
公开(公告)号：US4026405A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-31
申请号：US571923
申请日：1975-04-28
申请人： Gerard de Poncins
发明人： Gerard de Poncins
IPC分类号： B41J11/42 , B41J15/00
CPC分类号： B41J11/42 , B65H2701/121 , B65H2701/1311
摘要： In printing data on paper sheets which are connected along lines of perforation, the paper advance relative to the printer is controlled to assure that the proper kind of data is printed in the appropriate area or areas of the sheet or sheets to which such kind of data has been assigned. Different levels of the sheet corresponding to these areas are identified by the number of spaces between such levels and the upper edge of the sheet and a control system is employed which monitors the position of the printing line with respect to the upper edge of the sheet and which controls the paper advance in accord with the levels of the areas.
摘要翻译：在沿着穿孔线连接的纸张上打印数据时，控制相对于打印机的纸张前进，以确保适当类型的数据被打印在该类型的数据的片材或片材的适当区域或区域中已被分配。对应于这些区域的片材的不同级别通过这种层数与片材的上边缘之间的间隔数来识别，并且采用控制系统来监控印刷线相对于片材的上边缘的位置，根据区域水平控制文件进度。

3. 发明授权

US3999053A Interface for connecting a data-processing unit to an automatic diagnosis system 失效
标题翻译：用于将数据处理单元连接到自动诊断系统的接口
公开(公告)号：US3999053A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US573385
申请日：1975-04-30
申请人： Ginette Laure Dalmasso
发明人： Ginette Laure Dalmasso
IPC分类号： G06F11/22 , G06F11/273 , G06F13/00 , G06F11/04 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G06F11/2733
摘要： The disclosure describes an interface including data lines and address lines which address a memory. Control lines control the exchanges of data among the data lines, address lines, memory and data processing unit. A parity line provides a means of checking the accuracy of the information transmitted on the data or address lines.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了包括寻址存储器的数据线和地址线的接口。控制线控制数据线，地址线，存储器和数据处理单元之间的数据交换。奇偶校验线提供检查在数据或地址线上发送的信息的准确性的方法。

4. 发明授权

US3988579A System for testing a data processing unit 失效
标题翻译：用于测试数据处理单元的系统
公开(公告)号：US3988579A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-26
申请号：US471928
申请日：1974-05-21
申请人： Gilles Jean Marcel Bottard , Marcel Rene Rottier
发明人： Gilles Jean Marcel Bottard , Marcel Rene Rottier
IPC分类号： G06F11/22 , G06F11/273 , G06F11/04
CPC分类号： G06F11/22 , G06F11/273 , G06F11/2736
摘要： The disclosure described improved apparatus for testing a data processing system including first and second functional members. First and second microprograms for testing the first and second functional members, respectively, are held in a read only store. If an error is detected in the first functional member while the data processing system is processing data, a circuit transmits the starting address of the first microprogram to an address register for the store, so that the first microprogram tests the defective first functional member. As the first functional member is tested, the symptoms needed to diagnose the defect are collected. If the first microprogram is completed without all of the symptoms required for diagnosis being collected, another circuit transmits the first address to the address register so that the first microprogram is executed again. The first microprogram continues to be executed until all of the symptoms needed for diagnosis are collected. The same procedure is used for the testing of the second functional member.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于测试包括第一和第二功能构件的数据处理系统的改进的装置。分别用于测试第一和第二功能构件的第一和第二微程序被保存在只读存储器中。如果在数据处理系统处理数据时在第一功能构件中检测到错误，则电路将第一微程序的起始地址发送到用于存储的地址寄存器，使得第一微程序测试有缺陷的第一功能构件。在测试第一个功能性成员时，收集诊断缺陷所需的症状。如果第一个微程序完成，没有收集诊断所需的所有症状，另一个电路将第一个地址发送到地址寄存器，以便再次执行第一个微程序。第一个微程序继续执行，直到收集诊断所需的所有症状为止。相同的程序用于第二功能构件的测试。

5. 发明授权

US3974765A Apparatus for correcting the way in which print hammers strike 失效
标题翻译：用于校正打印锤打击方式的装置
公开(公告)号：US3974765A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-17
申请号：US540821
申请日：1975-01-14
申请人： Alain Francois Jossic
发明人： Alain Francois Jossic
IPC分类号： B41J1/20 , B41J9/14 , G06K15/08 , B41J9/26
CPC分类号： B41J9/14 , B41J1/20 , G06K15/08
摘要： The disclosure describes a printer in which characters are moved past a sheet support on an endless belt. Hammers move from a rest position to a strike position in order to strike the characters against the sheet. The time at which the hammers are moved from their rest positions so that the characters can be accurately struck irrespective of belt speed variations by means of a strike correction circuit arrangement which includes a first sensor means positioned with respect to the endless belt for generating a synchronizing pulse in response to the movement of a reference indicator on the belt past a first predetermined position and a second sensor means associated with the endless belt for generating a check pulse in response to movement of another indicator means on the belt past a second predetermined location. A logic circuit generates a signal representing
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种打印机，其中字符被移动经过环形带上的纸张支撑。锤子从静止位置移动到打击位置，以便将角色撞击在纸张上。锤子从其静止位置移动的时间，使得通过罢工校正电路装置，无论皮带速度变化如何，都能够精确地敲击人物，包括相对于环形带定位的第一传感器装置，用于产生同步响应于皮带上的参考指示器移动通过第一预定位置的脉冲，以及与环形带相关联的第二传感器装置，用于响应于另一指示器装置在带上经过第二预定位置的移动而产生检查脉冲。逻辑电路产生表示的信号

6. 发明授权

US4104718A System for protecting shared files in a multiprogrammed computer 失效
标题翻译：用于保护多程序计算机中的共享文件的系统
公开(公告)号：US4104718A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-01
申请号：US533038
申请日：1974-12-16
申请人： Alain Poublan , Charles Bachman , Jacques Bouvard
发明人： Alain Poublan , Charles Bachman , Jacques Bouvard
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F12/14 , G06F9/19 , G06F3/00 , G06F7/10
CPC分类号： G06F9/52 , G06F12/1491 , Y10S707/99938
摘要： An arrangement for sharing file information among plural processes in a multiprogrammed computing system. Source program file declarations are compiled into file control structures which are placed in skeletal segments, the segments forming units of potential sharing between active processes. Those segments which contain file control structures are placed in either the address space of (1) all processes, (2) related processes, or (3) a single process, depending upon the declared sharing level of the file. Job control language (JCL) commmands are expanded into JCL file control structures and merged with the source language structures to form a file request control structure. This request may be compared against a catalog of existing external files, a check being made to insure that the account on whose behalf a computing job is requesting file assignment is authorized to obtain the requested access to the file. Further tests are then made to guarantee compatibility between the request and the current status of the file.
摘要翻译：一种用于在多程序计算系统中的多个进程之间共享文件信息的装置。源程序文件声明被编译成放置在骨架段中的文件控制结构，这些段形成活动进程之间的潜在共享单元。包含文件控制结构的段被放置在（1）所有进程的地址空间中，（2）相关进程或（3）单个进程，这取决于所声明的文件共享级别。作业控制语言（JCL）的命令被扩展为JCL文件控制结构，并与源语言结构进行合并，形成文件请求控制结构。该请求可以与现有外部文件的目录进行比较，进行检查以确保计算作业正在请求文件分配的帐户被授权获得对文件的请求访问。然后进一步测试以确保请求与文件的当前状态之间的兼容性。

7. 发明授权

US4045661A Apparatus for detecting and processing errors 失效
标题翻译：检测和处理错误的设备
公开(公告)号：US4045661A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-30
申请号：US570743
申请日：1975-04-23
申请人： Pierre Gabriel Antoine , Jean-Claude Marcel Cassonnet , Daniel Rene Vinot
发明人： Pierre Gabriel Antoine , Jean-Claude Marcel Cassonnet , Daniel Rene Vinot
IPC分类号： G06F9/22 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/06
CPC分类号： G06F11/141
摘要： The disclosure describes apparatus for handling detected errors in a data processing system. First means define and locate the detected errors and second means allow the attempted reexecution of the instruction being executed when the error is detected.

8. 发明授权

US4038744A Methods of manufacturing carrier supports for integrated chips and mounting of integrated circuit chips to a substrate 失效
标题翻译：制造用于集成芯片的载体支架和将集成电路芯片安装到基板的方法
公开(公告)号：US4038744A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US680749
申请日：1976-04-27
申请人： Jean Marie Cheype , Patrick Courant , Karel Kurzweil
发明人： Jean Marie Cheype , Patrick Courant , Karel Kurzweil
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , B42D15/10 , H01L21/60 , H01L23/495 , H01R9/00
CPC分类号： H01L24/86 , H01L23/49572 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01087 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/14 , Y10T29/49121
摘要： A method of fabricating a carrier support for integrated circuit chips to be mounted subsequently on a substrate. A flexible strip of an inextensible insulating material is provided with equidistant openings in the center of each of which a chip is to be mounted. One of the faces of this strip is covered with a conductive film, the said film is cut away to form in each opening interface conductors which overhang towards the center of the opening. Before the conductive film is cut away, the film is coated with a layer of photosensitive lacquer which is partly removed to enable the film to be laid bare in regions which, in each opening, form part of an open-centered zone which surrounds that portion of the film in which the free inner ends of the interface conductors associated with this opening are to be produced. The bared regions in this opening either consist of the whole of the said open-centered zone or else consist of those portions of the zone which are located at least at the points where the said zone is crossed by the outlines of the future interface conductors associated with this opening. A layer of synthetic resin electrodeposited on the bared regions of the film and thereafter the remaining portions of the photosensitive lacquer are removed, as a result of which there is no danger of the interface conductors resulting from the film being cut away causing short circuits when, after the chips have been mounted on their free inner ends, the conductors are cut at a short distance from the edges of each chip so that they may finally be soldered to the said substrate.
摘要翻译：一种制造随后安装在基板上的集成电路芯片的载体支架的方法。不可伸展的绝缘材料的柔性条带在每个芯片的中心安装有等距的开口。该带的一个表面被导电膜覆盖，所述膜被切除以在每个开口界面上形成，该导体突出到开口的中心。在导电膜被切除之前，该膜被一层光敏漆涂覆，该层被部分地去除，以使膜能够在每个开口中形成围绕该部分的开放中心区域的一部分的区域中放置其中与该开口相关的界面导体的自由内端将被制造。该开口中的裸露区域由整个所述开放中心区域组成，或者由区域的至少位于所述区域与未来接口导体的轮廓相交的点处的那些部分组成与这个开幕。电解沉积在膜的裸露区域上的合成树脂层，然后除去感光漆漆漆的其余部分，结果是，由于薄膜被切断导致的界面导体不会导致短路，在芯片已经安装在其自由内端上之后，导体在与每个芯片的边缘短距离处被切割，使得它们可以最终被焊接到所述基板上。

9. 发明授权

US4008389A Apparatus for checking the operation of control circuits 失效
标题翻译：用于检查控制电路的操作的装置
公开(公告)号：US4008389A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-15
申请号：US619251
申请日：1975-10-03
申请人： Jean-Pierre Brunin , Jean-Marc Thomas
发明人： Jean-Pierre Brunin , Jean-Marc Thomas
IPC分类号： B41J9/52 , G01R31/28 , G06F11/16 , G06K15/08 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06K15/08 , B41J9/52 , G01R31/2836 , G06F11/1616
摘要： The disclosure describes apparatus for checking the operation of control circuits of the type used to actuate the hammers of a printer. A first gating matrix is addressed by a selector so that the control circuits are operated in groups during a plurality of sub-cycles of operation. Detectors which generate an error signal in response to the erroneous operation of each control circuit are connected to the gates of a second gating matrix arranged in the same manner as the first gating matrix. The selector also addresses the second gating matrix so that the detectors which generate error signals can be identified in an error register connected to the second gating matrix.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于检查用于致动打印机的锤的类型的控制电路的操作的装置。第一门控矩阵由选择器寻址，使得控制电路在多个子操作周期期间以组方式操作。响应于每个控制电路的错误操作产生误差信号的检测器连接到以与第一门控矩阵相同的方式布置的第二门控矩阵的门。选择器还寻址第二选通矩阵，使得可以在连接到第二选通矩阵的错误寄存器中识别产生误差信号的检测器。

10. 发明授权

US3997895A Data processing system with a microprogrammed dispatcher for working either in native or non-native mode 失效
标题翻译：具有微程序调度器的数据处理系统，用于以本地或非本地模式工作
公开(公告)号：US3997895A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-14
申请号：US528824
申请日：1974-12-02
申请人： Jean-Claude Cassonnet , Andre Milleret
发明人： Jean-Claude Cassonnet , Andre Milleret
IPC分类号： G06F9/22 , G06F9/455 , G06F15/16 , G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/226 , G06F9/45533
摘要： A data processing system having a common data bus to which access is gained by at least a control store, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and an emulator unit (EMU). The control store includes a microprogrammable switch for enabling either the EMU or the ALU to process instructions received on a common bus. Common opcode bits in the instruction are interpreted by either the ALU or the EMU and responded to thereby depending upon the state of a control register in the control store. The instructions are stored in a control store array in the control store coupled with the bus, and allows operation of either the ALU (native mode of operation) or the EMU (non-native mode of operation), dependent upon the microprogram's instruction in the control store thereby giving increased efficiency of operation of the system.
摘要翻译：一种数据处理系统，具有至少由控制存储器，算术逻辑单元（ALU）和仿真器单元（EMU）获取访问的公共数据总线。控制存储器包括一个微程序开关，用于使EMU或ALU能够处理在公共总线上接收的指令。指令中的公共操作码位由ALU或EMU解释，并根据控制存储器中的控制寄存器的状态进行响应。这些指令存储在与总线耦合的控制存储器中的控制存储阵列中，并且允许ALU（本机操作模式）或EMU（非本地操作模式）的操作，这取决于微程序在从而提高系统的运行效率。

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