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81. 发明授权

US4190886A Derivation of steady values of blood pressures 失效
标题翻译：推导血压稳定值
公开(公告)号：US4190886A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US894679
申请日：1978-04-10
申请人： Allan P. Sherman
发明人： Allan P. Sherman
IPC分类号： G01D1/02 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/022 , G01D1/12 , G06F17/00 , G08C25/00 , G06F15/00 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/021 , Y10S128/90
摘要： Apparatus for deriving an average of data points in which the contribution of each data point to the average is generally inversely related to the difference between its amplitude and the amplitudes of a few previous data points.
摘要翻译：用于导出每个数据点对平均值的贡献的数据点的平均值的装置通常与其幅度和几个先前数据点的幅度之间的差异成反比。

82. 发明授权

US3851160A Measure value method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：测量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3851160A
公开(公告)日：1974-11-26
申请号：US39934073
申请日：1973-09-20
申请人： HOFMANN MASCHF GEB
发明人： HEIMPRECHT U
IPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D1/14 , G01D1/18 , G01D7/02 , G01M15/05 , G01R19/00 , G01R19/10 , G06G1/16
CPC分类号： G01M15/05
摘要： A method and apparatus for evaluating electrical measurement values derived from a test stand in which upper and lower tolerance values, stored for example on a punched card, are coverted into analog signals with the upper and lower value signals being applied to one difference forming circuit while the measurement value and one of the tolerance signals is applied to a second difference forming circuit. The resulting difference signals are divided, one into the other, and applied to an analog display.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估从测试台导出的电测量值的方法和装置，其中存储在例如冲孔卡上的上限和下限公差值被覆盖成模拟信号，其中上下值信号被施加到一个差分形成电路，同时测量值和公差信号之一被施加到第二差分形成电路。所得到的差分信号被分成一个，并应用于模拟显示器。

83. 发明授权

US3825704A Microswitch device actuatable at two preset values of a measurable variable 失效
标题翻译： MICROSWITCH设备在可测量的两个预设值上可执行
公开(公告)号：US3825704A
公开(公告)日：1974-07-23
申请号：US34589873
申请日：1973-03-29
申请人： FACEM FAB
发明人： BRAUER G
IPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D13/26
CPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D13/26
摘要： Device for regulating between a maximum and a minimum the value for a variable, such as a pressure or a temperature. The device comprises an element moving as the controlled variable value changes and moving through a kinematic motion a microswitch having an operating lever extending between two manually movable pointers and defining the maximum and minimum values for the variable.
摘要翻译：用于在最大值和最小值之间调节变量的值（例如压力或温度）的装置。该装置包括当受控变量值改变并且通过运动运动移动的元件移动的元件，微动开关具有在两个手动可移动指针之间延伸的操作杆并且限定该变量的最大值和最小值。

84. 发明授权

US09003863B2 Method and device for correcting the actual limit value of a sensor 有权
标题翻译：用于校正传感器的实际极限值的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09003863B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13224615
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Andreas Kirsch , Christoph Biggel
发明人： Andreas Kirsch , Christoph Biggel
IPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D3/024
CPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D3/024
摘要： A controlling unit and a method of correcting an actual limit value of a sensor signal is described, wherein above or below the limit value a specific state of the sensor is recognized, the method including the steps of determining a new limit value of the sensor, determining a stability criteria to decide whether the actual limit value is corrected with said new limit value and approaching the actual limit value to the new limit value when the conditions are fulfilled to correct the actual limit value for said sensor.
摘要翻译：描述了一种控制单元和校正传感器信号的实际极限值的方法，其中在所述极限值的上方或下方识别出所述传感器的特定状态，所述方法包括确定所述传感器的新限制值的步骤，确定稳定性标准以确定实际极限值是否用所述新限制值校正，并且当条件满足时将实际极限值接近新限制值以校正所述传感器的实际极限值。

85. 发明授权

US06970071B2 Method and device for acquiring data 失效
标题翻译：用于获取数据的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06970071B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10738974
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Hans-Georg Hornung
发明人： Hans-Georg Hornung
IPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G08C13/02 , G05B1/00
CPC分类号： G01D1/12
摘要： A device for acquiring the maximum value (or the minimum value) of a multiplicity of measured values, having a multiplicity of measuring points for acquiring the measured values, an a data line for transmitting data values between the measuring points, at least one of the measuring points having a comparator for comparing a data value received on the data line with its own measured value, and being configured to transmit its own measured value on the data line only if said measured value is not smaller than the data value, wherein the data line is a serial line for transmitting the data value in the form of successive bits of decreasing significance, wherein the comparator is a serial comparator which compares the received bits of the data value with the identically significant bits of its own measured value, and wherein the measuring point is configured to transmit each bit of its own measured value which is detected as being larger than the corresponding received bit, until a comparison reveals that the bit of its own measured value is smaller than that of the received data value, and to then shut down the transmission of its own data value.
摘要翻译：一种用于获取多个测量值的最大值（或最小值）的装置，具有用于获取测量值的多个测量点，用于在测量点之间传输数据值的数据线，至少一个测量点，具有用于将数据线上接收的数据值与其自身测量值进行比较的比较器，并且被配置为仅在所述测量值不小于数据值时在数据线上传送其自己的测量值，其中数据线是用于以递减重要性的连续位的形式发送数据值的串行线，其中比较器是将数据值的接收位与其自身测量值的相同有效位进行比较的串行比较器，其中，测量点被配置为传送其自身测量值的每个位，该值被检测为大于相应的接收位，直到比较儿子显示自己测量值的位小于接收到的数据值，然后关闭自己的数据值的传输。

86. 发明申请

US20050256678A1 Confidence blanket for randomly-located measurements 失效
标题翻译：置信度随机定位测量
公开(公告)号：US20050256678A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10846061
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： Valery Kanevsky , John Eidson , Bruce Hamilton
发明人： Valery Kanevsky , John Eidson , Bruce Hamilton
IPC分类号： G06F17/18 , G01D1/12 , G01D1/14 , H04B17/00 , G01N33/53
CPC分类号： H04B17/391 , H04B17/309 , H04B17/3913
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention reconstruct an underlying phenomenon without the need for predicting a functional form for that signal, by establishing an upper bound and a lower bound for the value of the phenomenon at every point within a measurement space. By acquiring a large enough number of measurements of the phenomenon, a sufficiently high probability that the value of said phenomenon lies between said upper and said lower bound at every point within said measurement space may be established.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例通过在测量空间内的每个点建立该现象的值的上限和下限来重建基础现象而不需要预测该信号的功能形式。通过获得足够多的这种现象的测量，可以建立所述现象的值位于所述测量空间内的每个点的所述上限和下限之间的足够高的可能性。

87. 发明授权

US5997171A Method and system for digital data storage, abstraction and compression to preserve the most useful characteristics of the data 失效
标题翻译：用于数字数据存储，抽象和压缩的方法和系统，以保留数据最有用的特性
公开(公告)号：US5997171A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US949362
申请日：1992-09-23
申请人： Marvin T. Talbott
发明人： Marvin T. Talbott
IPC分类号： G01D1/00 , G01D1/12 , G05B21/02 , G06F17/40 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H03M7/3059 , G05B23/0221
摘要： Data is digitally sampled at intervals, and these samples are stored for a fixed period. During this period the samples are also processed to select certain characteristics, such as maximum, minimum, average, etc., and these abstract indicators are stored and updated. Then, at some longer interval, the abstract is stored in another data block, and this data block of abstracts is also continuously monitored to select the maximum, minimum, etc., to produce a higher abstracted sample. The process of storage of samples and continuous selection can be repeated for even higher abstraction. Thus, the important characteristics are preserved, but the quantity of data to be stored is greatly reduced.
摘要翻译：数据以间隔数字采样，并将这些样品存储一段固定的时间。在此期间，样品也被处理以选择某些特征，如最大值，最小值，平均值等，这些抽象指标被存储和更新。然后，在更长的时间间隔，抽象被存储在另一个数据块中，并且该数据块的抽象也被连续地监视以选择最大值，最小等来产生更高抽象的样本。可以重复样品的储存和连续选择的过程，以获得更高的抽象性。因此，保留了重要的特性，但是要大量减少要存储的数据量。

88. 发明授权

US5677501A Flow display type indicating method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流量显示类型指示方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5677501A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US694340
申请日：1996-08-08
申请人： Ei Kawaguchi , Masaaki Nagai
发明人： Ei Kawaguchi , Masaaki Nagai
IPC分类号： G01D1/12 , G01D7/00 , G01D7/08 , G01R13/02 , G01R13/40 , G01R29/08 , G09G3/04 , G09G5/00 , G01F23/14
CPC分类号： G01R13/407 , G01D7/08 , G01R29/0892
摘要： A flow display type indicator is provided which indicates the variation or the velocity of variation of the value of a physical quantity or a parameter in a readily identifiable form. The indicator includes a flow image forming unit to indicate the value of the predetermined physical quantity in a flow representation by enabling a flow representing image to be formed at one of a plurality of positions including first to n-th positions which are orderly disposed and offset from each other along a predetermined line. A flow image selector selects one from flow representing images at the first to the n-th positions in one of first and second directions depending on the polarity of an input signal at a speed in accordance with the magnitude of the input signal to allow the flow representing image forming unit to form a selected flow representing image.
摘要翻译：提供流量显示类型指示器，其指示物理量或参数的值的变化或变化速度以易于识别的形式。指示器包括流图像形成单元，用于通过使得能够在多个位置中的一个位置处形成表示图像的流程来指示流程图中的预定物理量的值，该多个位置包括有序布置和偏移的第一至第n位置沿着预定的线彼此。流图像选择器根据输入信号的极性根据输入信号的大小，根据输入信号的极性，在第一和第二方向之一的第一至第n位置处的图像中选择一个，以允许流表示图像形成单元以形成表示图像的选定流。

89. 发明授权

US5332962A Peak voltage detector with ferroelectric element 失效
标题翻译：具有铁电元件的峰值电压检测器
公开(公告)号：US5332962A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US956102
申请日：1992-10-02
申请人： Katsumi Sameshima
发明人： Katsumi Sameshima
IPC分类号： G01R19/00 , G01D1/12 , G01R19/04 , H01L37/02 , G01R1/04
CPC分类号： G01D1/12 , H01L37/02
摘要： A peak voltage detector to measure the peak output voltage of light sensors, heat sensors and the like without the need for a reference voltage. In a ferroelectric element, the ferroelectric body is positioned between PT electrodes. The ferroelectric body has a thickness that progressively varies from one end to the other. A D.C. voltage dependent upon the direct current power supply is applied to generate a maximum spontaneous polarization Pr. The output voltage from light sensors, heat sensors and the like is of a reverse polarity with respect to that of the power supply. The output voltage is applied to the ferroelectric element. Depending on this external voltage, reverse polarization will be generated in either one part, certain parts, or all of the ferroelectric element. By measuring this reverse polarization with the polarization measuring circuit, the peak value of the external voltage is measured.
摘要翻译：峰值电压检测器，用于测量光传感器，热传感器等的峰值输出电压，无需参考电压。在铁电体元件中，铁电体位于PT电极之间。铁电体的厚度从一端到另一端逐渐变化。施加取决于直流电源的直流电压以产生最大自发极化Pr。来自光传感器，热传感器等的输出电压与电源相反极性。输出电压施加到铁电元件。根据该外部电压，将在任一部分，某些部分或全部铁电元件中产生反向偏振。通过用偏振测量电路测量该反向偏振，测量外部电压的峰值。

90. 发明授权

US4677861A Force recording seat belt assembly 失效
标题翻译：强制录音安全带组合
公开(公告)号：US4677861A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US776643
申请日：1985-09-16
申请人： Donald D. Bartholomew
发明人： Donald D. Bartholomew
IPC分类号： B60R22/18 , B60R22/28 , G01D1/12 , G01D21/02
CPC分类号： G01D1/12 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/28 , G01D21/02
摘要： The present safety belt assembly measures the amount of force exerted on the assembly and, also, the point in time when a force was exerted on the assembly. The assembly comprises a first and second member; a mechanism coupled with the first and second members which provides incremental movement of the members; a resilient biasing member in communication with the members for maintaining the members in a first relaxed position; the resilient biasing member enabling the measurement of an amount of force exerted on the assembly; a mechanism for indicating when a force is exerted on the assembly and a mechanism for securing the assembly to a belt and buckle.
摘要翻译：本安全带组件测量施加在组件上的力的大小，以及当施加在组件上的时间点。组件包括第一和第二构件; 与第一和第二构件相结合的机构，其提供构件的增量运动; 与构件连通的弹性偏置构件，用于将构件保持在第一松弛位置; 所述弹性偏置构件能够测量施加在所述组件上的力的量; 用于指示何时施加在组件上的机构以及用于将组件固定到带扣上的机构。

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