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    • 87. 发明专利
    • FLUID FLOW REGULATION
    • GB1513454A
    • 1978-06-07
    • GB2509075
    • 1975-06-11
    • DRESSER INVESTMENTS
    • F02M7/127F02M7/16F02M9/00F02M7/20F02M9/10F02M11/00F23N1/02G05D7/01G05D11/03F02M17/18F02M5/00
    • 1513454 Fuel flow regulation DRESSER INVESTMENTS NV 11 June 1975 [3 July 1974] 25090/75 Heading F1H Fuel flow regulating apparatus comprises a turbulent-flow valve and means for applying a fixed pressure bias to the fuel upstream of the valve such that the mass flow-rate of fuel through the valve varies directly with variations in the pressure differential across the valve within a selected pressure range to facilitate the maintenance of an air-fuel mixture independent of variations in atmospheric pressure. The apparatus may comprise a mixing device 12 with converging and diverging zones 14, 18 connected by a constricted zone 16 for producing sonic flow, fuel being supplied either at or slightly upstream of zone 16 from a source 23 via line 27 containing a needle valve 26 which governs the flow of fuel in proportion to the cross-sectional area of zone 16 by way of a motivator 28 connected to a movable wall 42 which may be coupled to a throttle pedal. A negative pressure bias is taken from the intake manifold 20 and applied to the fuel source 23 via line 30 containing an adjustable pressure regulator 32 referenced to atmospheric pressure by a vent 34. Alternatively the bias may be applied between source 23 and valve 26. In another embodiment, Fig. 4 (not shown), the needle valve producing the turbulent flow lies downstream of a pressure regulator referenced to the pressure of the fluid upstream thereof, the regulator providing a fixed pressure bias to the fluid upstream of the needle valve.
    • 89. 发明专利
    • LU39220A1
    • 1960-11-28
    • LU39220D
    • 1960-09-27
    • B01D47/06B01D47/10B01F3/04B01F5/00B01F5/04F02M17/18F24F6/06
    • 917,463. Contacting gases with liquids. GESELLSCHAFT DER L. VON ROLL'- SCHEN EISENWERKE A.G. Sept. 27, 1960 [Sept. 29, 1959; Nov. 13, 1959; May 18, 1960], No. 33208/60. Class 55 (2). Gas is contacted with a liquid, for example, to wash it, by passing it through the narrow passage 81, Fig. 6, between two convergently sloping surfaces 84, 89, at least one of which is movable to vary the size of the passage 81 and at least one of which is supplied with the liquid. As shown, water, which may be recycled and thus contain a proportion of dust, is supplied to chamber 83 and emerges beneath baffle 93 to flow down surface 89 and become intimately mixed with dust-laden gas passed downwardly from an inlet 80. Water is also supplied to a chamber 85 and flows down the annular space between surfaces 84 and 86a, the surface 84 being formed on a conical member which may be moved longitudinally in the direction C-C to vary the passage 81. The movement of surface 84 may be automatic in dependence on the volume of gas flow. The gas passes away through the centre of the movable conical member, the dust-laden water passing away through drain 97. In a modification, Fig. 5, the fixed surface 61 is supplied with liquid from chamber 66, whilst the movable surface 62 is supplied from chamber 67. The liquid may be tangentially supplied to the chambers to prevent deposit of dust in the chambers and pipes. In further modifications the apparatus is of rectangular crosssection and both convergent surfaces may be movable.