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81. 发明授权

US4233958A Climate-controlled building construction 失效
标题翻译：气候控制建筑施工
公开(公告)号：US4233958A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US922432
申请日：1978-07-06
申请人： Carl-Goran Heden
发明人： Carl-Goran Heden
IPC分类号： A01G9/24 , A01G7/04 , A01G9/22 , C12M1/00 , E04B1/74 , E04H5/08 , E04H15/36 , E04H15/64 , F24D11/00 , F24D12/00 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/42 , F24J2/50 , F24J2/52 , F24J2/54 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/54 , A01G7/045 , A01G9/22 , C12M21/02 , C12M23/00 , C12M23/14 , E04B1/74 , E04H15/36 , E04H15/646 , E04H5/08 , F24J2/0494 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/506 , F24J2/5267 , F24J2002/5458 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47 , Y02P60/146
摘要： A building construction formed as a dome has a transparent outer shell and an inner shell of flat cassettes which are turnable for regulating incident light radiation and light escaping from the dome. Air is circulated through a heat accumulator, arranged beneath the dome, and a collecting space in the peak of the dome through the cassettes, which have a shiny and a black side surface for maximum reflection or absorption of sunlight. The adjustment of the cassettes for greatest efficiency is automatically controlled. The dome has double or multiple transparent walls between which biomass is cultivated, e.g. green microorganisms in an outer and red microorganisms in an inner layer for maximum energy utilization. Light-absorbing salt solutions can be circulated through a layer, or parts thereof, when screening-off is desired to steer light radiation for optimum biological production.
摘要翻译：形成为圆顶的建筑结构具有透明的外壳和平面盒的内壳，其可转动以调节入射的光辐射和从圆顶逸出的光。空气通过布置在圆顶下方的蓄热器循环，并且通过盒具有圆顶顶部的收集空间，其具有光泽和黑色的侧表面，以最大限度地反射或吸收阳光。自动控制盒子的最大效率的调整。圆顶具有双重或多个透明的墙壁，生物质在其之间被培养，例如，绿色微生物在内层的外部和红色微生物，以最大限度地利用能量。当需要筛选以引导光辐射以获得最佳的生物生产时，光吸收盐溶液可以循环通过层或其部分。

82. 发明授权

US4215674A Radiant electromagnetic energy collector 失效
标题翻译：辐射电磁能量收集器
公开(公告)号：US4215674A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US907207
申请日：1978-05-18
申请人： Roger E. Riggs , Michael D. Shell
发明人： Roger E. Riggs , Michael D. Shell
IPC分类号： F24S20/20 , F24S23/70 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/506 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/1047 , F24J2002/1042 , F24J2002/467 , Y02E10/41
摘要： A radiant electromagnetic energy collector has an elongated non-imaging concentrator which concentrates and directs radiant energy onto an elongated absorber having a helical conduit for a heat exchange fluid mounted in an evacuated glass tube. The concentrator has rounded ends which also function as concentrating surfaces to concentrate and direct radiant energy onto the ends of the absorber. The helical conduit within the evacuated tube is connected to input and output pipes leading to the exterior of the tube which pass through a seal situated within the cylinder formed by the helical coil. The collector has a flexible transparent cover which is stretched to a flat sheet and held in position by an interengaging channel and locking rod arrangement located about the periphery of the concentrator.
摘要翻译：辐射电磁能量收集器具有细长的非成像浓缩器，其将辐射能集中并引导到具有安装在抽真空玻璃管中的热交换流体的螺旋导管的细长吸收体上。集中器具有圆形端部，其也用作集中表面，以将辐射能量集中并引导到吸收体的端部。真空管内的螺旋导管连接到通向管的外部的输入和输出管，该管通过位于由螺旋线圈形成的圆筒内的密封件。收集器具有柔性透明盖，其被拉伸到平板并且通过位于聚光器周边周围的相互接合的通道和锁定杆装置保持就位。

83. 发明授权

US4191169A Solar energy panel 失效
标题翻译：太阳能面板
公开(公告)号：US4191169A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US875161
申请日：1978-02-06
申请人： Mark Hyman
发明人： Mark Hyman
IPC分类号： F24J2/20 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/50 , F24J2/51 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4609 , F24J2/204 , F24J2/506 , F24J2/515 , F24J2002/502 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A light-weight, low-cost and high efficiency solar panel includes a light-weight rectangular wood frame which surrounds and houses a copper absorber plate. A pair of spaced glazings, formed from plastic film materials, are disposed above the absorber to define a pair of enclosed air spaces. The lower glazing is capable of withstanding high temperatures and the upper glazing material is capable of providing good weather resistance. The material of the upper glazing extends fully about the frame to protect the entire frame from weathering. Insulation is provided beneath the absorber plate. The frame rests on top of a bottom sheet of insulative foam plastic which is wrapped in a plastic envelope. The surrounding film of the outer glazing is bonded securely to the envelope to encase the entire panel within a protective sealed envelope of weather-resistant plastic film.
摘要翻译：重量轻，成本低，效率高的太阳能电池板包括一个轻质矩形木框架，围绕并容纳铜吸收板。由塑料薄膜材料形成的一对分开的玻璃布置在吸收器上方以限定一对封闭的空气空间。下层玻璃能够承受高温，上层玻璃材料能够提供良好的耐候性。上玻璃窗的材料完全围绕框架延伸，以保护整个框架免受风化。在吸收板下面提供绝缘。框架搁置在包装在塑料信封中的绝缘泡沫塑料底部的顶部。外围玻璃的周围膜被牢固地粘合到信封上，以将整个面板包围在耐候塑料膜的保护性密封外壳内。

84. 发明授权

US4160443A Inflatable solar heat collector 失效
标题翻译：充气太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US4160443A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-10
申请号：US817992
申请日：1977-07-21
申请人： Dannie K. Brindle , Donald Y. Shanfelt
发明人： Dannie K. Brindle , Donald Y. Shanfelt
IPC分类号： F24J2/20 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/50 , F24J2/52 , F24J3/02 , F24H7/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/506 , F24J2/204 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/5271 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： An elongated inflatable tubular housing is provided including front and rear wall portions. The front wall portion is constructed of solar radiation transparent material and a panel of solar radiation absorbing material is mounted in the housing and extends between opposite sides thereof dividing the interior of the housing into front and rear compartments between the panel and the front and rear walls, respectively. Air inlet structure is operative to introduce air to be heated into the front compartment at one end of the housing, air pass structure is provided and operative to pass air from the front compartment into the rear compartment at the other end of the housing and air outlet structure is provided and operative to exhaust heated air from the rear compartment. The air inlet structure and air outlet structure include structures for conveying air from the interior of an enclosure to be heated into the front chamber and from the rear chamber back into the enclosure to be heated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种细长的可充气管状外壳，包括前壁部分和后壁部分。前壁部分由太阳辐射透明材料构成，并且太阳辐射吸收材料的面板安装在壳体中并且在其相对两侧之间延伸，其将壳体的内部分成面板和前后壁之间的前后隔室，分别。空气入口结构可操作以在外壳的一端引入要加热的空气进入前隔室，提供空气通道结构，并且可操作地将空气从前隔室传送到后隔间，在外壳的另一端和空气出口结构被提供并且可操作以排出来自后隔室的加热空气。空气入口结构和空气出口结构包括用于将空气从待加热的外壳的内部输送到前室中并且从后室输送到待加热的外壳中的结构。

85. 发明授权

US4154222A Solar collector for gas heating 失效
标题翻译：用于燃气加热的太阳能收集
公开(公告)号：US4154222A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US833589
申请日：1977-09-15
申请人： Ying-Nien Yu
发明人： Ying-Nien Yu
IPC分类号： F24J2/22 , F24J2/50 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/506 , F24J2/22 , F24J2002/4603 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Heat transfer structure comprises:A. sandwich assembly including a heat transfer plate to receive infra-red radiation or to transmit such radiation, respectively to or from skyward,B. the assembly defining an enclosed gas flow chamber at the underside of said plate, there being spaced air inlet and outlet ports respectively to and from the chamber, andC. baffling in said chamber to direct gas passing through the chamber via said ports to freely flow tortuously and with turbulence adjacent major extent of the underside of said plate.
摘要翻译：传热结构包括：

86. 发明申请

WO2015109155A2 SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEM AND METHOD CONFIGURED FOR THERMAL HEATING AND RADIANT COOLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：配置用于热辐射和辐射冷却的太阳热系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015109155A2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：PCT/US2015011710
申请日：2015-01-16
申请人： MBC VENTURES INC
发明人： TANDLER JOHN JOSEPH , PEARSON CHRIS
IPC分类号： F24J2/05 , F24J2/20
CPC分类号： F24D3/005 , F24D3/14 , F24J2/0488 , F24J2/05 , F24J2/201 , F24J2/24 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/402 , F24J2/42 , F24J2/44 , F24J2/4621 , F24J2/4647 , F24J2/4649 , F24J2/506 , F24J2/5201 , F24J2002/0046 , F24J2002/5275 , F24J2002/5292 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Disclosed is a solar thermal collector system that is particularly configured for dual use as a radiant cooling system. In accordance with aspects of a particular embodiment of the invention, the solar thermal collector system includes a solar thermal module having a glazing sheet at a top, exterior surface, and an absorber sheet within the module positioned below and spaced apart from the glazing sheet. The absorber sheet and the glazing sheet are fluidly connected to a fluid handling system, and are configured to carry a working fluid that may be heated in the absorber sheet by the sun to transfer such heat to building equipment, and to carry the working fluid through the glazing sheet to transfer heat collected from the facility to space. The solar thermal module is preferably provided a thermally actuated valve that allows the working fluid to also flow through the glazing sheet, which results in selfregulation of the temperature of the module below a critical design temperature.
摘要翻译：公开了一种太阳能集热器系统，其特别配置成用作辐射冷却系统的双重用途。根据本发明的特定实施例的多个方面，太阳能集热器系统包括太阳能热模块，该太阳能热模块具有位于顶部外表面处的玻璃窗板以及位于玻璃板下方并与窗玻璃板间隔开的模块内的吸收片。吸收片和窗玻璃片流体连接到流体处理系统，并且被配置为承载工作流体，该工作流体可以被太阳在吸收片中加热以将这种热传递到建筑设备，并且承载工作流体通过上光板将从设施收集的热量传输到空间。太阳能热模块优选地设置有热致动阀，其允许工作流体也流过玻璃窗片，这导致模块的温度在临界设计温度以下的自我调节。

87. 发明申请

WO2012125039A3 PANEL FOR ABSORBING SOLAR HEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸收太阳能热板的面板
公开(公告)号：WO2012125039A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：PCT/NL2012050167
申请日：2012-03-16
申请人： HEERING KUNSTSTOF PROFIELEN B V , JANSSEN BOB
发明人： JANSSEN BOB
IPC分类号： F24J2/04
CPC分类号： F24J2/0444 , F24J2/08 , F24J2/243 , F24J2/248 , F24J2/4643 , F24J2/506 , F24J2002/4663 , F24J2002/4665 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention relates to a panel (1), particularly a fagade cladding element, for absorbing solar heat, comprising an opaque synthetic basic profile (2) provided with clamping parts (13) for clamping a hose or a tube (4) and with basic coupling parts (10), and one or more synthetic cover profiles (3) provided with cover profile coupling parts (11) cooperating with the basic coupling parts (10), and transmitting at least 50 % of infrared thermal radiation and transmitting at most 20 % of visible light.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于吸收太阳能热量的面板（1），特别是用于吸收太阳能热量的假面包层元件，其包括不透明的合成基本型材（2），其具有用于夹紧软管或管（4）的夹紧部件（13）耦合部件（10）和一个或多个合成盖子型材（3），其具有与基本耦合部件（10）配合的覆盖轮廓耦合部件（11），并且传输至少50％的红外热辐射并且传输最多20个％的可见光。

88. 发明申请

WO2009027218A9 LIGHT-PERMEABLE SOLAR POWER COLLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：半透明太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：WO2009027218A9
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：PCT/EP2008060553
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： EVONIK ROEHM GMBH , SCHARNKE WOLFGANG , MENDE VOLKER
发明人： SCHARNKE WOLFGANG , MENDE VOLKER
IPC分类号： F24J2/24 , F24J2/48
CPC分类号： F24J2/506 , F24J2/242 , F24J2/243 , F24J2/482 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention relates to light-permeable solar power collectors, comprising a double-web or multiple-web plate made of transparent thermoplastic, and containing an internal IR absorber layer which does not impair the transparency of the plastic body and has an average transmission of less than 80% within the range of near infrared radiation (780 nm to 1100 nm), wherein the warm air formed in the web plate is fed directly to a heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种透光太阳能电池板，包括一个双网或包含一个内部的，非干扰，所述塑料体的IR吸收层的在近红外辐射的区域中透明度透明热塑性材料的-mehrfachplatte的（780纳米至1100纳米）的平均透射包含少于80％，其中，形成在所述腹板暖空气直接供给到热交换器。

89. 发明申请

WO2008100947A3 SOLAR ENERGY APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008100947A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-30
申请号：PCT/US2008053739
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： SOLAR JOULERS , KMETOVICZ RONALD , SANDERS STEVEN N
发明人： KMETOVICZ RONALD , SANDERS STEVEN N
IPC分类号： F22B1/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/202 , F24D11/003 , F24J2/05 , F24J2/055 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/243 , F24J2/464 , F24J2/4643 , F24J2/4647 , F24J2/506 , F24J2/507 , F24J2/51 , F24J2002/1071 , F24J2002/4676 , F24J2002/5275 , Y02B10/22 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Described herein are solar energy apparatus that overcome many of the disadvantages and shortcomings of conventional solar energy absorption structures. The solar energy apparatus may comprise inexpensive material and have smaller dimensions to reduce the overall cost of the apparatus. The apparatus may also have coatings which help to maximize the amount of solar energy absorbed and minimize the deterioration of the apparatus due to overheating. The apparatus may include a system for monitoring and controlling the temperature of the apparatus to prevent overheating.
摘要翻译：这里描述了能够克服常规太阳能吸收结构的许多缺点和缺点的太阳能装置。太阳能设备可以包括便宜的材料并且具有较小的尺寸以降低设备的整体成本。该装置还可以具有有助于最大限度地吸收太阳能量并且最小化由于过热导致的装置劣化的涂层。该装置可以包括用于监测和控制装置的温度以防止过热的系统。

90. 发明申请

WO2009146813A2 POLYURETHANE COATINGS FOR THERMALLY REGULATING AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚氨酯涂料热控及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO2009146813A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/EP2009003718
申请日：2009-05-26
申请人： BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG , KRAUSE JENS , MUSCHIOL FRANK
发明人： KRAUSE JENS , MUSCHIOL FRANK
CPC分类号： F28F21/062 , A01G9/1438 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/127 , B01J2219/0295 , E04B1/74 , F24J2/24 , F24J2/243 , F24J2/506 , F28F2275/02 , H01L31/0521 , Y02A40/252 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P60/124 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： The invention relates to polyurethane coatings having pipes or hoses by means of which the polyurethane itself or the materials adjacent to the polyurethane can be thermally regulated by heat exchange by means of media flowing through the pipes/hoses, and the use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有管或软管的聚氨酯层，与它有可能通过流过管/软管热媒体的热交换流体的手段来调节聚氨酯本身，或者邻近于所述聚氨酯材料，和它们的用途。

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