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81. 发明授权

US5311117A Meter for accurately measuring integrated electric power 失效
标题翻译：用于精确测量集成电力的仪表
公开(公告)号：US5311117A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US817792
申请日：1992-01-06
申请人： Masatoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Fushimi , Shigenori Wada , Hidetake Nakamura , Tadashi Kobayashi , Toshio Takagi
发明人： Masatoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Fushimi , Shigenori Wada , Hidetake Nakamura , Tadashi Kobayashi , Toshio Takagi
IPC分类号： G01R21/133 , G01R21/06
CPC分类号： G01R21/1331
摘要： In a watt-hour meter in which first and second input signals representing an analog electric current and an analog voltage of an alternating current are converted into first and second digital signals, a first adder produces a sum signal which represents a sum of the first input signal and an additional analog signal of a frequency different from that of the first input signal and which is substituted for the first input signal. The meter may further comprise a second adder which adds another additional analog signal to the second input signal. Alternatively, the meter comprises low-pass filters and oversample-and-convert circuits to produce the first and the second input digital signals.
摘要翻译：在表示模拟电流的第一和第二输入信号和交流电的模拟电压被转换为第一和第二数字信号的瓦特计中，第一加法器产生和信号，该和信号表示第一输入信号和与第一输入信号不同的频率的附加模拟信号，并且代替第一输入信号。仪表还可以包括第二加法器，其将另外的附加模拟信号添加到第二输入信号。或者，仪表包括低通滤波器和过采样和转换电路以产生第一和第二输入数字信号。

82. 发明授权

US5075406A Process for refining 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone 失效
标题翻译：精制1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮的方法
公开(公告)号：US5075406A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US626692
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Mitsuo Wada , Shouzi Obuchi , Hiroshi Takayanagi
发明人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Mitsuo Wada , Shouzi Obuchi , Hiroshi Takayanagi
IPC分类号： C07D233/32 , C08G69/32
CPC分类号： C07D233/32 , C08G69/32
摘要： The present invention is directed to a refining process for removing impurities from 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI) by the use of a composite salt; and a process for preparing an aromatic polyamide having a high polymerization degree from an aromatic diisocyanate and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid by using, as a reaction solvent, DMI purified by the above-mentioned process.

83. 发明授权

US4932012A Method for regenerating information from a magneto-optical information recording medium 失效
标题翻译：从磁光信息记录介质再生信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US4932012A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US147075
申请日：1988-01-20
申请人： Tadashi Kobayashi
发明人： Tadashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105
CPC分类号： G11B11/10591 , G11B11/10536
摘要： There is disclosed a magnetooptical recording medium provided with at least a recording layer and a reading layer both composed of magnetic layers showing vertical magnetic anisotropy, in which the recording layer has a higher coercive force and a lower Curie temperature than those of the reading layer at room temperature, wherein the thickness of the recording layer is 1/10 to 1/1000 of the diameter of the magnetic domain formed in the recording layer by information recording, and the reading layer is so positioned with respect to the recording layer that a floating magnetic field emanating from the magnetic domain in the recording layer shows positive and negative peaks in the reading layer in the vicinity of the boundary of the magnetic domain. Secure regeneration of information with a high S/N ratio is possible from such recording medium by irradiating the reading layer with light while applying a magnetic field of which magnitude is larger than the coercive force of the reading layer, smaller than that of the recording layer and smaller than the peak value of the floating magnetic field emanating from the recording layer, and detecting the regenerating light modulated in polarization according to the direction of magnetization of the reading layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有至少记录层和读取层的磁光记录介质，该层由显示垂直磁各向异性的磁性层组成，其中记录层具有较高的矫顽力和比读取层低的居里温度室温，其中记录层的厚度是通过信息记录形成在记录层中的磁畴的直径的1/10至1/1000，并且读取层相对于记录层被定位成浮动在记录层中从磁畴发出的磁场在磁畴边界附近的读取层中显示正和负峰。可以从这种记录介质通过用光照射读取层来施加具有高S / N比的信息的安全再生，同时施加大于读取层的矫顽力的磁场的磁场小于记录层的磁场并且小于从记录层发出的浮动磁场的峰值，并且根据读取层的磁化方向检测以极化方式调制的再生光。

84. 发明授权

US4871614A Opto-magnetic recording medium having three exchange-coupled magnetic layers 失效
标题翻译：具有三个交换耦合磁性层的光磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US4871614A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US170053
申请日：1988-03-16
申请人： Tadashi Kobayashi
发明人： Tadashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B5/66 , G11B11/105
CPC分类号： G11B11/10591 , G11B5/66 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S428/928 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/265
摘要： An opto-magnetic recording medium includes: a substrate; a first magnetic layer formed on the substrate, the first magnetic layer having the following composition:[(Tb.sub.1-x Dy.sub.x)(Fe.sub.1-y CO.sub.y)].sub.1-z M.sub.zwherein 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1, 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.3, and 0.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.2, and M is one element selected from the group consisting of Cr and Al; and two second magnetic layers respectively formed on the two surfaces of the first magnetic layer, each of the second magnetic layers having a lower coercive force and a higher Curie temperature than those of the first magnetic layer, and being exchange-coupled to the first magnetic layer, and each of the magnetic layers having the following composition:(GdFeCo).sub.1-w M.sub.wwherein 0.ltoreq.w.ltoreq.0.2, and M is one element selected from the group consisting of Cr or Al.
摘要翻译：光磁记录介质包括：基板; 形成在基板上的第一磁性层，具有以下组成的第一磁性层：[（Tb1-xDyx）（Fe1-yCOy）] 1-zMz其中0

85. 发明授权

US4859763A Preparation process of dl-lactic acid-glycolic acid-copolymer 失效
标题翻译： dl-乳酸 - 乙醇酸共聚物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4859763A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US216371
申请日：1988-07-08
申请人： Hiroshi Takayanagi , Tadashi Kobayashi , Takayoshi Masuda , Hosei Shinoda
发明人： Hiroshi Takayanagi , Tadashi Kobayashi , Takayoshi Masuda , Hosei Shinoda
IPC分类号： C08G63/06 , A61K9/20 , A61K9/22 , C08G63/08 , C08G63/78 , C08G63/82 , C08G63/85
CPC分类号： A61K9/204 , C08G63/08 , C08G63/823
摘要： A process for copolymerizing lactide and glycolide by using a specific amount of stannous octoate as a catalyst in the presence of a polymerization regulator at temperature of 200.degree.-230.degree. C. to prepare dl-lactic acid-glycolic acid-copolymers which contain 50-60 mol % of a dl-lactic acid unit and 40-50 mol % of a glycolic acid unit and have inherent viscosity of 0.4-0.6 in chloroform.

86. 发明授权

US4586480A Electronically controlled distributor type fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：电控分配式燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4586480A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US673362
申请日：1984-11-20
申请人： Masayoshi Kobayashi , Shinya Nozaki , Keiichi Yamada , Tadashi Kobayashi
发明人： Masayoshi Kobayashi , Shinya Nozaki , Keiichi Yamada , Tadashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02M41/12 , F02M51/04 , F02M59/36 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02M59/366 , F02M41/125
摘要： A pair of cut-off ports are formed in a plunger and a plunger barrel at a predetermined axial location and registrable with each other to spill pressurized fuel into a zone under lower pressure. A communication passageway communicates a pump working chamber defined by the plunger at one end thereof with the zone under lower pressure. A solenoid valve is arranged across the communication passageway for blocking same. Control means controls the solenoid valve to cause same to selectively assume an open position and a closed position. While the plunger moves toward the pump working chamber, the solenoid valve is closed by the control means to start injection of fuel present in the pump working chamber, and upon registration of the cut-off ports with each other, the fuel injection is terminated.
摘要翻译：一对切口在柱塞和柱塞筒中形成在预定的轴向位置，并且彼此可分配，以将加压燃料喷射到较低压力的区域内。连通通道在一个端部处将由柱塞限定的泵工作室与较低压力的区域连通。电磁阀跨越连通通道布置以阻止它。控制装置控制电磁阀使其相应地选择性地采取打开位置和关闭位置。当柱塞朝向泵工作室移动时，电磁阀由控制装置关闭，以开始喷射存在于泵工作室中的燃料，并且当切断端口彼此对准时，燃料喷射终止。

87. 发明授权

US4260179A Color-developing sheet for pressure-sensitive recording sheets 失效
标题翻译：压敏记录纸的显色片
公开(公告)号：US4260179A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US068581
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Akihiro Yamaguchi , Tadashi Kobayashi , Keizaburo Yamaguchi , Kisuke Osawa , Hisamichi Murakami , Noboru Yamato , Akira Hasegawa
发明人： Akihiro Yamaguchi , Tadashi Kobayashi , Keizaburo Yamaguchi , Kisuke Osawa , Hisamichi Murakami , Noboru Yamato , Akira Hasegawa
IPC分类号： B41M5/00 , C07F3/00 , B41M5/16 , B41M5/22
CPC分类号： C07C317/00 , C07F3/003 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/277
摘要： A color-developing sheet for pressure-sensitive recording sheets, said sheet comprising as a color-developing agent at least one 2,2'-bisphenolsulfone zinc salt selected from compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are identical or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 10 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group containing 7 to 11 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group.
摘要翻译：一种用于压敏记录片材的显色片材，所述片材包含作为显色剂的至少一种选自通式（I）的化合物（I）的2,2'-双酚砜锌盐，其中R1和R2是代表氢原子，卤素原子，含1-10个碳原子的烷基，含3-10个碳原子的环烷基，含有7至11个碳原子的芳烷基或苯基。

88. 发明授权

US4235769A Color-developing phenolic-aldehyde composition for pressure-sensitive recording sheet material and process for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于压敏记录片材的显色酚醛组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4235769A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US4770
申请日：1979-01-19
申请人： Makoto Asano , Saburo Kawashima , Kenichi Sugimoto , Tadashi Kobayashi
发明人： Makoto Asano , Saburo Kawashima , Kenichi Sugimoto , Tadashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B41M5/155 , C08G8/08 , C08G8/24 , C08K5/13 , C08L61/06 , C08L61/08 , C08G8/12 , C08G8/28
CPC分类号： C08K5/13 , B41M5/155 , C08G8/08 , C08G8/24 , Y10T428/31967
摘要： Disclosed is a color-developing composition for pressure-sensitive recording sheet material of the self-contained type comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a copolymer obtained by reacting a p-alkylphenol having an alkyl moiety of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and phenol with formaldehyde and (B) from 1 to 20 parts by weight of a hindered phenolic compound selected from phenols having an alkyl, alkylene or hydroxyl substituent radical in at least the 2- or 6-position, or both, of the benzene ring and derivatives thereof, the copolymer and the hindered phenolic compound being homogeneously dissolved in mutual solution. The hindered phenolic compound is either added to the starting materials for the preparation of the copolymer or, at the end of the copolymerization reaction, added to the resulting copolymer and dissolved homogeneously in mutual solution.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自包含型压敏记录片材的显色组合物，其包含（A）100重量份通过使具有1至12个碳原子的烷基部分的对烷基苯酚和苯酚与甲醛和（B）1至20重量份的受阻酚化合物，其选自在苯环的至少2或6位或两者中具有烷基，亚烷基或羟基取代基的酚，以及其衍生物，共聚物和受阻酚化合物均匀溶解在相互溶液中。将受阻酚类化合物加入到共聚物的制备原料中，或者在共聚反应结束时，加入到所得共聚物中并均匀溶解在相互溶液中。

89. 发明授权

US4054206A Cassette case 失效
标题翻译：盒式盒
公开(公告)号：US4054206A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US766202
申请日：1977-02-07
申请人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Kiichiro Toyoshima
发明人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Kiichiro Toyoshima
IPC分类号： B65D85/575 , G11B23/023 , B65D85/67
CPC分类号： G11B23/0233
摘要： A storage case for storing a tape cassette that includes a tape reel hub having a cylindrical wall defining a cylindrical recess in the hub with a bottom wall extending across the recess and having a plurality of drive holes formed therein. The case includes an enclosure for receiving and enclosing the tape cassette and a hub engaging member movably mounted in the case for reciprocal movement between retracted and extended positions with respect to one wall of the case. The hub engaging member is located to be received in the reel hub recess when the tape cassette is inserted in the case, and it includes at least one locking button for engaging one of the drive holes of the reel. The hub engaging member is biased towards its extended position to engage the locking button in one of the drive holes of the reel hub when there is alignment therebetween. And, the hub engaging member is held against rotation in the case so that when its locking button is engaged in the drive hole of the reel hub, the hub is locked against rotation.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储盒式磁带的存储盒，该盒式磁带包括具有圆柱形壁的磁带盘毂，所述磁带盘毂在毂中限定一圆柱形凹槽，底壁延伸穿过该凹槽，并且在其中形成有多个驱动孔。壳体包括用于接收和封闭带盒的外壳和可移动地安装在壳体中的轮毂接合构件，用于相对于壳体的一个壁在缩回位置和伸出位置之间往复运动。当盒式磁带插入壳体时，毂接合构件被定位成容纳在卷盘毂凹部中，并且其包括用于接合卷轴的一个驱动孔的至少一个锁定按钮。当它们之间存在对准时，毂接合构件被朝向其延伸位置偏置以接合卷轴毂的一个驱动孔中的锁定按钮。并且，毂壳接合构件在壳体中被保持为不旋转，使得当其锁定按钮接合在卷轴毂的驱动孔中时，毂被锁定以防旋转。

90. 再颁专利

USRE44154E1 Information recording medium and method of manufacturing resinous substrate for use in the recording medium 有权
公开(公告)号：USRE44154E1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12476375
申请日：2009-06-02
申请人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Hisashi Yamada
发明人： Tadashi Kobayashi , Hisashi Yamada
IPC分类号： B32B3/02
CPC分类号： B29C45/263 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/4845 , B29C65/521 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/452 , B29C66/71 , B29C2045/2653 , B29D17/005 , B29L2017/005 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/263 , Y10T428/21 , Y10T428/31678 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2025/04 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2069/00
摘要： An information recording medium comprising a substrate having a recording surface provided with emboss pits or guiding grooves, a reflective film formed on the recording surface of the substrate, and a first protective film formed on the reflective film. This information recording medium is featured in that both sides of the information recording medium are constituted by a first surface provided with the protective film and by a second surface formed opposite to the first surface, and that an irradiated light beam is irradiated through the first surface, a recorded information being reproduced based on changes in light intensity of the reflected light beam. The distance between the recording surface of the substrate and the light incident surface is smaller than a thickness of the substrate, and a surface roughness “R” of the light incident surface meets a relationship represented by the following formula (1): R≦λ/(8n) (1) wherein λ is a wavelength of the light beam, and n is a refractive index of the first protective film to a light having the wavelength λ.

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