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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Electronic parts
    • 电子零件
    • US5709958A
    • 1998-01-20
    • US451528
    • 1995-05-26
    • Hiroshi ToyodaHisashi KanekoMasahiko HasunumaTakashi KawanoueHiroshi TomitaAkihiro KajitaMasami MiyauchiTakashi KawakuboSachiyo Ito
    • Hiroshi ToyodaHisashi KanekoMasahiko HasunumaTakashi KawanoueHiroshi TomitaAkihiro KajitaMasami MiyauchiTakashi KawakuboSachiyo Ito
    • H01L21/3205H01L23/528H01L23/532H01L29/43
    • H01L21/32051H01L23/5283H01L23/532H01L23/53223H01L2924/0002Y10T428/12528Y10T428/12674Y10T428/12681
    • An electronic part comprising an amorphous thin film formed on a substrate; and a metal wiring formed on the surface of the amorphous thin film; wherein an interatomic distance corresponding to a peak of halo pattern appearing in diffraction measurement of the amorphous thin film approximately matches with a spacing of a particular crystal plane defined with the first nearest interatomic distance of the metal wiring. An electronic part provided with a metal wiring formed of highly orientated crystal wherein half or more of all grain boundaries are small angle grain boundaries defined by one of grain boundaries with a relative misorientation of 10.degree. or less in tilt, rotation and combination thereof around orientation axes of neighboring crystal grains; coincidence boundaries where a .SIGMA. value is 10 or less; and grain boundaries with a relative misorientation of 3.degree. or less from the coincidence boundary. A method for manufacturing an electronic part, comprising the step of depositing a conductor layer which is mainly formed of one selected from Al and Cu on a substrate via an insulative layer, a barrier layer, a contact layer or an amorphous thin film layer wherein one element selected from Ga, In, Cd, Bi, Pb, Sn and Tl is supplied before or during the deposition of the conductor layer.
    • 一种电子部件,包括形成在基板上的非晶薄膜; 以及形成在所述非晶薄膜的表面上的金属布线; 其中对应于在非晶薄膜的衍射测量中出现的晕轮图案的峰值的原子间距离大致与由金属布线的第一最接近的原子间距离限定的特定晶面的间隔相匹配。 一种电子部件,其具有由高取向晶体形成的金属布线,其中所有晶界的一半以上是由倾斜,旋转及其组合在取向方向上的相位差取向为10°以下的晶界之一限定的小角度晶界 相邻晶粒的轴; SIGMA值为10以下的重合边界; 晶界与重合边界的相对误差为3°以下。 一种电子部件的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:通过绝缘层,阻挡层,接触层或无定形薄膜层,在基板上沉积主要由选自Al和Cu的一个导体层形成的步骤,其中一个 选自Ga,In,Cd,Bi,Pb,Sn和Tl的元素在导体层的沉积之前或期间提供。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • MEMS switch
    • MEMS开关
    • US07675393B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US11673984
    • 2007-02-12
    • Takashi KawakuboToshihiko NaganoMichihiko Nishigaki
    • Takashi KawakuboToshihiko NaganoMichihiko Nishigaki
    • H01H51/22
    • H01H59/0009H01H1/20H01H1/50H01H2057/006
    • A MEMS switch according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: a substrate; a fixing portion formed on the substrate; a movable beam including a lower electrode, a first insulation layer formed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed on the first insulation layer, the movable beam having one end fixed by the fixing portion, the lower electrode and the first insulation layer having an opening going through both of the lower electrode and the first insulation layer; a fixed electrode formed on the substrate facing to a bottom surface of the other end of the movable beam, the fixed electrode facing to the opening; a contact electrode formed in the opening so as to project below the bottom surface of the movable beam and to be electrically connected to the upper electrode as well as to be insulated from the lower electrode; and a second insulation layer formed on the fixed electrode and having an opening facing to the contact electrode so as to insulate the lower electrode from the fixed electrode and to permit the contact electrode to come into contact with the fixed electrode.
    • 根据本发明的一个方面的MEMS开关包括:基板; 形成在所述基板上的固定部; 可动梁,包括下电极,形成在下电极上的第一绝缘层和形成在第一绝缘层上的上电极,可动梁的一端由固定部分固定,下电极和第一绝缘层具有 穿过下电极和第一绝缘层的开口; 形成在所述基板上的固定电极,所述固定电极面对所述可动光束的另一端的底面,所述固定电极面向所述开口; 形成在所述开口中的接触电极,以便在所述可移动光束的底表面下方突出并且与所述上电极电连接并且与所述下电极绝缘; 以及形成在固定电极上并具有面向接触电极的开口以便使下电极与固定电极绝缘并允许接触电极与固定电极接触的第二绝缘层。
    • 90. 发明申请
    • Bar material supply device of numerically controlled automatic lathe
    • 数控自动车床棒料供料装置
    • US20070151429A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US10579747
    • 2004-11-22
    • Takaichi NakayaTakashi KawakuboTadahiro IidaYouhei Nonaka
    • Takaichi NakayaTakashi KawakuboTadahiro IidaYouhei Nonaka
    • B23B13/00
    • B23B13/128B23B13/021Y10T82/2514Y10T82/2518Y10T82/2521
    • There is provided a bar material supply device of a simple configuration suited to machining of a bar material without increasing machining cost even when a short bar material such as an end material is machined. The bar material supply device includes a stocker 12 for supplying a bar material w on an axis C of a spindle 230, a base 10 attached to a head stock 220, a push rod 15 disposed in the base 10 to move back and forth on the axis C and to push the bar material w fed from the stocker 12, a push rod guide 11 disposed in the base 10 to guide the back-and-forth movement of the push rod 15, a plurality of rollers arranged on both sides of the axis C of the base 10 to hold the push rod 15 on the axis C therebetween, one of the plurality of rollers being constituted as a driving roller 135 which is rotated by a driving body disposed in the base, and at least one of the other rollers excluding the driving roller 135 being constituted as a driven roller 132 which is rotated without any slippage with the push rod 15, and rotation detection means 133 for detecting the rotation of the driven roller 132.
    • 提供了一种简单配置的棒材料供应装置,即使在诸如端材料的短棒材料被加工时,也可以不增加加工成本而适用于棒材的加工。 棒材供给装置包括用于在主轴230的轴线C上供给棒料w的储料器12,附接到头料220的基座10,设置在基座10中的推杆15, 并且推动从储料器12供给的棒材w;设置在基座10中的引导杆11,用于引导推杆15的往复运动;多个辊, 基座10的轴线C,以将推杆15保持在其间的轴线C上,多个辊中的一个被构造为由设置在基座中的驱动体旋转的驱动辊135,并且至少一个 不包括驱动辊135的辊被构成为与推杆15无任何滑动而旋转的从动辊132,以及用于检测从动辊132的旋转的旋转检测装置133。