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    • 86. 发明授权
    • Diene derivative
    • 二烯衍生物
    • US5609791A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US450805
    • 1995-05-25
    • Atsuko FujitaShuichi MatsuiYuichi OnjiMakoto UshiodaYasuyuki Goto
    • Atsuko FujitaShuichi MatsuiYuichi OnjiMakoto UshiodaYasuyuki Goto
    • C07C13/28C07C22/08C07C25/24C07C43/188C07C43/225C07C255/50C09K19/02C09K19/04C09K19/30C09K19/42
    • C09K19/3003C07C13/28C07C22/08C07C25/24C07C255/50C07C43/188C07C43/225C09K19/0208C09K19/0403C07C2101/14C09K2019/0407C09K2019/0444C09K2019/3021
    • A novel liquid crystal material having a carbon chain containing a conjugated diene as a terminal substituent of the molecule and exhibiting superior characteristics is provided, which is a diene derivative expressed by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R and R' each independently represent 1-5C alkyl; A and B each independently represent 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; n is 0 or 1; m is an integer of 0 to 2; X and X' each independently represent H atom or F atom when A is 1,4-phenylene or represent H atom when A is 1,4-cyclohexylene; Y is alkyl, halogen or CN, alkoxy, methyl group substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms or trihaloalkoxy when A is 1,4-phenylene, or represent alkyl, alkoxy, methyl group substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms or trihaloalkoxy when A is 1,4-cyclohexylene; and R and R' are not simultaneously alkyl chain of 4 or more carbon atoms.The compound of the present invention has a generally usable viscosity and a high NI point and a high elastic constant ratio; hence the liquid crystal composition, particularly the liquid crystal composition for STN, containing the compound of the present invention exhibits improved characteristics as compared with the conventional ones.
    • 提供了具有含有共轭二烯作为分子的末端取代基并表现出优异特性的碳链的新型液晶材料,其为由式(I)表示的二烯衍生物,其中R和R' 各自独立地表示1-5C烷基; A和B各自独立地表示1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基; n为0或1; m为0〜2的整数; 当A为1,4-亚苯基时,X和X'各自独立地表示H原子或F原子,或当A为1,4-亚环己基时,表示H原子; 当A为1,4-亚苯基时,Y为烷基,卤素或CN,烷氧基,被1-3个卤素原子或三卤代烷氧基取代的甲基,或代表烷基,烷氧基,被1-3个卤素原子取代的甲基或三卤代烷氧基,当A为 1,4-亚环己基; 并且R和R'不是同时为4个或更多个碳原子的烷基链。 本发明的化合物具有通常可用的粘度和高的NI点和高弹性常数比; 因此,与现有技术相比,含有本发明化合物的液晶组合物,特别是STN用液晶组合物显示出改善的特性。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Naphthalene compound with terminal hydrogen, liquid crystal composition including the compound, and LCD device including the liquid crystal composition
    • 具有末端氢的萘化合物,包含该化合物的液晶组合物和包括液晶组合物的LCD装置
    • US07790915B2
    • 2010-09-07
    • US11470538
    • 2006-09-06
    • Tomoyuki KondouShuichi MatsuiKeiji Kimura
    • Tomoyuki KondouShuichi MatsuiKeiji Kimura
    • C07C69/00C07D213/20C07D239/00C09K19/20
    • C09K19/322
    • A liquid crystal (LC) compound having generally required physical properties, low viscosity, proper optical anisotropy, proper dielectric anisotropy and good compatibility with other LC compounds is described. An LC composition including the compound and an LCD device including the composition are also described. The compound is expressed by formula (1a): wherein the ring A1 and the ring A2 are independently 1,4-phenylene, pyridine-2,5-diyl, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl or naphthalene-2,6-diyl, in which any hydrogen can be replaced by halogen; Z1, Z2 and Z3 are independently a single bond, —(CH2)2—, —(CH2)4—, —CH═CH—, —C≡C—, —CF2O—, —OCF2—, —COO— or —OCO—; Xa, Xb, Xc, Xd, Xe and Xf are independently hydrogen or fluorine; Y is —OCH2F, —OCHF2, —OCF3, —SCH2F, —SCHF2, —SCF3, —CH2F, —CHF2, —CF3, fluorine or chlorine; La and Lb are independently hydrogen or fluorine; and “l” and “m” are independently equal to 0 or 1.
    • 描述了具有通常所需的物理性质,低粘度,适当的光学各向异性,适当的介电各向异性和与其它LC化合物的良好相容性的液晶(LC)化合物。 还描述了包括该化合物的LC组合物和包含该组合物的LCD装置。 化合物由式(1a)表示:其中环A1和环A2独立地是1,4-亚苯基,吡啶-2,5-二基,嘧啶-2,5-二基或萘-2,6-二基, 其中任何氢可被卤素取代; Z 1,Z 2和Z 3独立地为单键, - (CH 2)2 - , - (CH 2)4 - , - CH = CH - , - C≡C-,-CF 2 O-,-OCF 2 - OCO-; Xa,Xb,Xc,Xd,Xe和Xf独立地为氢或氟; Y是-OCH 2 F,-OCHF 2,-OCF 3,-SCH 2 F,-SCHF 2,-SCF 3,-CH 2 F,-CHF 2,-CF 3,氟或氯; La和Lb独立地是氢或氟; “1”和“m”分别等于0或1。