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81. 发明授权

US5729784A Photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：摄影相机
公开(公告)号：US5729784A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US825051
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： Yoji Naka , Toshio Yoshida , Takashi Kamoda
发明人： Yoji Naka , Toshio Yoshida , Takashi Kamoda
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/26 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/30
摘要： A photographic camera has a cartridge chamber in which is loaded a film cartridge having a roll film entirely rolled to its leading end around a spool in a cartridge body and a light-shielding shutter member for opening and shutting a film exit slit formed in the cartridge body, an entrance opening to the cartridge chamber, and a chamber lid which is mounted on the camera to be moved between an opening position where it opens the entrance opening and a closed position where it closes the entrance opening. A shutter lock member moves to a shutter locking position, where it prevents release of the shutter of the camera, in response to operation of a rewind button. A holding member holds the shutter lock member in the shutter locking position, and a release member causes the holding member to release the shutter lock member after closure of the light-shielding shutter member of the film cartridge in response to opening of the chamber lid.
摘要翻译：照相机具有暗盒室，其中装有一个胶卷暗盒，该胶片暗盒的卷绕膜完全滚动到其前端围绕盒体中的卷轴;以及遮光挡板部件，用于打开和关闭形成在墨盒中的胶片出射狭缝主体，通向盒室的入口，以及安装在照相机上以在打开入口的打开位置和关闭入口之间的关闭位置之间移动的室盖。快门锁定构件响应于倒带按钮的操作移动到快门锁定位置，在该位置防止相机的快门释放。保持构件将快门锁定构件保持在快门锁定位置，并且释放构件响应于腔室盖的打开而使得保持构件在关闭暗盒的遮光挡板构件之后释放快门锁定构件。

82. 发明授权

US5617472A Noise suppression of acoustic signal in telephone set 失效
标题翻译：电话机中声信号的噪声抑制
公开(公告)号：US5617472A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US363866
申请日：1994-12-27
申请人： Toshio Yoshida , Michitaka Sisido
发明人： Toshio Yoshida , Michitaka Sisido
IPC分类号： H04M1/19 , H04M9/08 , H04M19/04 , H04M1/00 , H03B29/00
CPC分类号： H04M19/044 , H04M9/08 , H04M1/19
摘要： A telephone set comprises a noise detector, a noise level determining circuit, and a noise canceler. The noise detector detects a noise component from a transmitting acoustic signal by detecting signal recurrence of the transmitting acoustic signal. The noise level determining circuit determines a noise level by comparing the noise component with a first threshold. According to the noise level, the noise canoelet cancels the noise component from the transmitting acoustic signal when the noise level is not smaller than the first threshold. The telephone set further comprises a frequency characteristics controller for a received acoustic signal to obtain a desired speech articulation. The frequency characteristics controller, based on the noise level, determines a level change region, a level change value, and a level change direction of the spectrum of the received acoustic signal.
摘要翻译：电话机包括噪声检测器，噪声电平确定电路和噪声消除器。噪声检测器通过检测发射声信号的信号再现来检测来自发射声信号的噪声分量。噪声电平确定电路通过将噪声分量与第一阈值进行比较来确定噪声电平。根据噪声电平，当噪声电平不小于第一阈值时，噪声小卫星将从发射声信号中消除噪声分量。电话机还包括用于接收的声信号的频率特性控制器，以获得期望的语音发音。频率特性控制器基于噪声电平确定接收的声信号的频谱的电平变化区域，电平变化值和电平变化方向。

83. 发明授权

US5170821A Warp tension control apparatus with tension reduction during loom stop 失效
标题翻译： WARP张力控制装置在减速停止期间减速
公开(公告)号：US5170821A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US697674
申请日：1991-05-09
申请人： Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： D03D49/10 , D03D49/04 , D03D51/00
CPC分类号： D03D49/04
摘要： A warp tension control apparatus includes a tension detector for detecting the tension of a warp and an operation mode controller for generating a control signal to drive a motor so as to minimize the deviation between the detected tension and a normal target tension. A long period stop mode controller is included for controlling the tension so that a target slack tension is set to be less than the normal target tension when a loom stop signal has been issued. A selector switch is provided for selectively switching to a contact connected to an output of the long period stop mode controller before entering a long unmanned operating period of the loom, the switch being disposed in a circuit between an input terminal of the long period stop mode controller which receives a loom stop signal and a warp tension slack device. A switch is provided for stopping the output of the operation mode controller when the long period stop mode controller outputs the slack tension control signal such that the warp tension when the loom is stopped is said to be less than that at the time of normal operation only when the selector switch is selectively switched to a contact connected to the output of the long period stop mode controller.

84. 发明授权

US4986204A Oscillationless semisubmerged high-speed vessel 失效
标题翻译：无振荡半潜式高速船
公开(公告)号：US4986204A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US424368
申请日：1989-10-19
申请人： Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： B63B1/10 , B63B39/06
CPC分类号： B63B1/107 , B63B39/06
摘要： An oscillationless semisubmerged high-speed vessel comprises at least one lower hull submerged below the water surface in the cruising state of the vessel, an upper hull above the water surface and struts connecting the lower hull and an upper hull. The lower hull possesses horizontal fins controlling longitudinal and transverse oscillations of the vessel, steering devices, water ballast tanks for adjusting water line of the vessel and propelling means. The struts are so designed that the water plane area is small so as to minimize the oscillation force, i.e. the vessel does not have a self-stabilizing ability both longitudinally and transversely with only reverse buoyancy kept by the struts when the vessel heels. The struts are constructed to have a sufficient strength for connection of the lower hull and an upper hill. The bulged structures are constructed to contain the propelling means. The struts and the bulged structures are disposed in a midship part of the lower hull to minimize longitudinal oscillations of the vessel due to the wave heaving forces which are vertical components of wave exciting forces generated at both fore and aft parts of the vessel. Steering devices are disposed at a fore part of the lower hull to prevent the vessel from transverse oscillations at an initial stage of healing. Therefore the vessel of this invention can eliminate the oscillations longitudinally and transversely. Thus the vessel of this invention can be an oscillationless high speed vessel which navigates for a long time without causing large accelerative oscillations due to waves on the sea surface.
摘要翻译：无振荡半潜式高速船舶包括在船舶巡航状态下淹没在水面以下的至少一个下船体，水面上方的上船体和连接下船体和上船体的支柱。下船体具有控制船舶的纵向和横向振荡的水平翅片，用于调节船舶的水线和推进装置的转向装置，水压载舱。支柱的设计使得水平面面积小，以便使振荡力最小化，即容器不具有纵向和横向的自稳定能力，只有在容器高度上由支柱保持的反向浮力。支柱被构造成具有足够的强度用于连接下船体和上山。膨胀结构被构造成包含推进装置。支柱和凸出结构设置在下船体的中部，以最小化船舶的纵向振荡，这是由于在船舶前部和后部处产生的波浪激振力的垂直分量的波浪冲击力。转向装置设置在下部船体的前部，以防止血管在初始愈合过程中发生横向振动。因此，本发明的容器可以纵向和横向地消除振荡。因此，本发明的容器可以是长时间导航的无振荡高速容器，而不会由于海面上的波浪而引起大的加速振动。

85. 发明授权

US4884087A Photographic film package and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：摄影胶片包装及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4884087A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US87388
申请日：1987-08-20
申请人： Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Tokuo Maekawa , Hisashi Takei , Yasuo Matsumoto , Hiroshi Ohmura , Shigeru Sugimoto , Seimei Ushiro , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Tokuo Maekawa , Hisashi Takei , Yasuo Matsumoto , Hiroshi Ohmura , Shigeru Sugimoto , Seimei Ushiro , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package comprising a light-tight film casing having an exposure opening, a rolled film disposed on one side of the exposure opening in the light-tight casing, a removable light-tight container having a film winding spool therein disposed on the other side of the exposure opening in the light-tight film casing, and an externally operable film winding member for winding the rolled film around said film winding spool of the light-tight film container. The lens-fitted photographic film package is assembled by the steps of winding film withdrawn from a light-tight film container in a roll in a darkroom; loading the rolled film and the light-tight film container in separate respective receiving chambers formed in a main body section of the lens-fitted photographic film package; and fixing a back cover section to the main body section so as to assemble light-tightly the lens-fitted photographic film package.
摘要翻译：一种带镜头的照相胶片包装件，包括具有曝光开口的不透光膜壳体，设置在所述不透光外壳中的曝光开口的一侧上的卷纸，设置有可拆卸的不透光容器，在不透光膜外壳的曝光口的另一侧，以及外部可操作的膜卷绕部件，用于将卷绕的膜卷绕在不透光膜容器的胶片卷绕卷轴周围。透镜装配的照相胶片包装通过以下步骤组装：将从不透光膜容器中取出的膜卷绕成暗室; 将卷带膜和不透光膜容器装载在形成于装有镜头的摄影胶片包装的主体部分的各个接收室中; 并将后盖部分固定到主体部分，以便将装有镜头的摄影胶片包装件紧密地组装。

86. 发明授权

US4728692A Thermoplastic elastomer composition 失效
标题翻译：热塑性弹性体组合物
公开(公告)号：US4728692A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US19553
申请日：1987-02-18
申请人： Eiji Sezaki , Takashi Mikami , Tsuyoshi Kanai , Toshio Yoshida , Kikuo Tanaka , Masaaki Saito
发明人： Eiji Sezaki , Takashi Mikami , Tsuyoshi Kanai , Toshio Yoshida , Kikuo Tanaka , Masaaki Saito
IPC分类号： C08L23/02 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/28 , C08L51/06 , C08L23/26 , C08L9/02 , C08L15/02
CPC分类号： C08L23/06 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/283 , C08L51/06 , C08K3/22 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2312/00 , C08L53/00 , C08L9/02 , C08L91/00
摘要： A thermoplastic elastomer composition and process comprising a crystalline polyolefin, halogenated butyl rubber, olefin copolymer rubber, polyolefin modified with, e.g., maleic anhydride, and, optionally nitrile rubber, wherein the halogenated butyl rubber is at least partially crosslinked using a metal oxide and/or chloride, e.g., zinc oxide. Crosslinking is achieved under dynamic mixing conditions and the resulting composition has superior strength, performance and processing properties. Furthermore, use of nitrile rubber imparts improved oil resistance to the composition.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US86 / 01306 Sec。 371日期1987年2月18日 102（e）1987年2月18日PCT PCT。1986年6月16日PCT公布。 WO86 / 07600 PCT出版物日本1986年12月31日。热塑性弹性体组合物和方法，其包含结晶聚烯烃，卤化丁基橡胶，烯烃共聚物橡胶，用例如马来酸酐改性的聚烯烃，以及任选的丁腈橡胶，其中卤化丁基橡胶至少部分使用金属氧化物和/或氯化物交联，例如氧化锌。在动态混合条件下实现交联，所得组合物具有优异的强度，性能和加工性能。此外，使用丁腈橡胶赋予组合物更好的耐油性。

87. 发明授权

US4714794A Synthetic oils 失效
标题翻译：合成油
公开(公告)号：US4714794A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-22
申请号：US50760
申请日：1987-05-15
申请人： Toshio Yoshida , Harumichi Watanabe
发明人： Toshio Yoshida , Harumichi Watanabe
IPC分类号： C10M105/06 , C07C2/58 , C07C15/24
CPC分类号： C10M105/06 , C10M2203/06 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： A synthetic oil having excellent oxidation stability, comprising a mixture of monoalkylnaphthalenes which have each a secondary alkyl group of 6 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the specific molar ratio of .alpha.- to .beta.-substituted monalkylnaphthalenes is at least 1.0. The synthetic oil is useful as a thermal medium oil or as the main component of a synthetic lubricating oil.
摘要翻译：具有优异的氧化稳定性的合成油，其包含具有6至24个碳原子的仲烷基并且其中α至β-取代的单烷基萘的特定摩尔比为至少1.0的单烷基萘的混合物。合成油可用作热介质油或合成润滑油的主要成分。

88. 发明授权

US4509776A Corrosion-resistant pipe coupling structures 失效
标题翻译：耐腐蚀管接头结构
公开(公告)号：US4509776A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US358801
申请日：1982-03-16
申请人： Toshio Yoshida , Kouyu Itoga , Shigetomo Matsui , Toshio Atsuta
发明人： Toshio Yoshida , Kouyu Itoga , Shigetomo Matsui , Toshio Atsuta
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/042 , F16L58/18 , F16L15/00
CPC分类号： F16L58/182
摘要： A corrosion-resistant pipe coupling made of carbon steel has on its inner surface an intermediate annular projection directed radially inward. At least an innermost part of the annular projection is formed or corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel. The annular projection is covered by a corrosion-resistant annular member or which is secured by friction welding, electron beam welding, an adhesive or mechanical engagement. The annular member prevents corrosion of the coupling by corrosive fluids flowing in pipes.
摘要翻译：由碳钢制成的耐腐蚀管接头在其内表面上具有径向向内指向的中间环形突起。至少形成环形突起的最内侧部分或耐腐蚀材料如不锈钢。环形突起由耐腐蚀的环形构件覆盖，或者通过摩擦焊接，电子束焊接，粘合剂或机械接合来固定。环形构件通过在管道中流动的腐蚀性流体防止联接件的腐蚀。

89. 发明授权

US4495584A Intermittent driving system for synchronizing control of conveyor and dispensing systems 失效
标题翻译：间歇驱动系统，用于同步输送机和分配系统的控制
公开(公告)号：US4495584A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US360391
申请日：1982-03-22
申请人： Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： B65G43/00 , B65B7/28 , B65B43/50 , B65B57/00 , B65B57/02 , B65B59/00 , B65B65/02 , H02P5/52 , G05B15/02 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： H02P5/56
摘要： A system for controlling and synchronizing the operation of a conveyor system and an article supply system. An encoder monitors the operation of a standard reference or dispensing device along with a rate detecting device. This information is fed into a computer employing a microprocessor. The microprocessor provides an output to a drive system for a conveyor or the like to be synchronized with a supplying or dispensing system.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制和同步输送机系统和物品供应系统的操作的系统。编码器监视标准参考或分配装置与速率检测装置的操作。该信息被馈送到使用微处理器的计算机中。微处理器为输送机等的驱动系统输出与供给或分配系统同步的输出。

90. 发明授权

US4449281A Method of producing multiple-wall, composite tubular structures 失效
标题翻译：生产多壁复合管状结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4449281A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US358800
申请日：1982-03-16
申请人： Toshio Yoshida , Shigetomo Matsui , Toshio Atsuta
发明人： Toshio Yoshida , Shigetomo Matsui , Toshio Atsuta
IPC分类号： B23K13/06 , B23K31/02 , B23P11/02 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B23K13/06 , B23K31/027 , B23P11/025 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49865
摘要： A double-wall composite pipe is produced by inserting an inner pipe in an outer pipe, filling the inner pipe with cold water under pressure to cause the inner pipe to expand plastically into tight contact with the outer pipe, applying heat to the outer part of the outer pipe by high-frequency induction heating, thereby to establish a locally heated zone thereof around the circumference thereof and causing the heated zone to travel from one end to the other end of the outer pipe thereby to cause it to successively expand locally in diameter in the travelling heated zone. The pressure in the inner pipe then is removed, the pipes thereafter being permitted to attain the ambient temperature, thereby to obtain an interference fit therebetween.
摘要翻译：通过在外管中插入内管，在压力下用冷水填充内管，使内管膨胀成与外管紧密接触而制成双壁复合管，向外管施加热量外管通过高频感应加热，从而在其周围建立局部加热区，并使加热区从外管的一端行进到另一端，从而使其直径局部地连续膨胀在旅行加热区。然后将内管中的压力除去，此后允许管道达到环境温度，从而在其间获得过盈配合。

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