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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Preparation of metal imino/amino complexes for metal oxide and metal nitride thin films
    • 金属氧化物和金属氮化物薄膜的金属亚氨基/氨基络合物的制备
    • US06552209B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US10179818
    • 2002-06-24
    • Xinjian LeiJohn Anthony Thomas Norman
    • Xinjian LeiJohn Anthony Thomas Norman
    • C07F900
    • C07F9/005
    • This invention relates to an improved process to produce metal imino/amino complexes having the formula R1N=M(NR2R3)3 where M is a pentavalent metal or (R1N=)2M′(NR2R3)2 where M′ is a hexavalent metal. In the process MX5 and two-equivalents of primary amine R1NH2 or metal hexahalide, M′X6 with seven-equivalents of primary amine H2NR1 are reacted in the presence of excess pyridine. The resulting reaction product R1N═MX3(py)2 or [(R1N)2M′X2(py)]2 then is followed by the addition of LiNR2R3. The process provides the final product in high yield and in high purity as well as representing a simplified procedure for synthesizing R1N═M(NR2 R3)3 or (R1N═)2M′(NR2R3)2type complexes.
    • 本发明涉及制备具有式R 1 N = M(NR 2 R 3)3的金属亚氨基/氨基络合物的改进方法,其中M是五价金属或(R1N =)2M'(NR2R3)2,其中M'是六价金属。 在该方法中,MX5和2当量的伯胺R 1 NH 2或金属六氢化物,具有7当量伯胺H 2 N R 1的M'X 6在过量的吡啶的存在下反应。 得到的反应产物R1N = MX3(py)2或[(R1N)2M'X2(py)] 2然后加入LiNR2R3。 该方法以高产率和高纯度提供最终产物,以及代表合成R1N = M(NR2 R3)3或(R1N =)2M'(NR2R3)2型络合物的简化程序。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Liquid precursor for depositing group 4 metal containing films
    • 用于沉积第4组含金属膜的液体前体
    • US08592606B2
    • 2013-11-26
    • US12950352
    • 2010-11-19
    • Xinjian LeiJohn Anthony Thomas NormanDaniel P. Spence
    • Xinjian LeiJohn Anthony Thomas NormanDaniel P. Spence
    • C07F7/00C07F7/28C23C16/00
    • C07F17/00C07F7/003
    • The present invention is related to a family of liquid group 4 precursors represented by the formula: (pyr*)M(OR1)(OR2)(OR3) wherein pyr* is an alkyl substituted pyrrolyl, wherein M is group 4 metals include Ti, Zr, and Hf; wherein R1-3 can be same or different and selected from group consisting of linear or branched C1-6 alkyls; preferably C1-3 alkyls; R4 is selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyls, preferably branched C3-5 alkyls substituted at 2, 5 positions to prevent the pyrrolyl coordinated to the metal center in η1 fashion; n=2, 3, 4. Most preferably the invention is directed to (2,5-di-tert-butylpyrrolyl)(tris(ethoxy)titanium, (2,5-di-tert-amylpyrrolyl)(tris(ethoxy)titanium, and (2,5-di-tert-amylpyrrolyl)(tris(iso-propoxy)titanium. The invention is also directed to (cyclopentadienyl)(2,5-di-methylpyrrolyl)(bis(ethoxy))titanium. Deposition methods using these compounds are also contemplated.
    • 本发明涉及一种由式(pyr *)M(OR1)(OR2)(OR3)表示的液体组4前体,其中pyr *是烷基取代的吡咯基,其中M是第4族金属包括Ti, Zr和Hf; 其中R1-3可以相同或不同,并且选自直链或支链C 1-6烷基; 优选C 1-3烷基; R4选自C1-6烷基,优选在2,5位取代的支链C3-5烷基,以防止以eta1方式与金属中心配位的吡咯啉; 最优选本发明涉及(2,5-二叔丁基吡咯基)(三(乙氧基)钛,(2,5-二叔戊基吡咯基)(三(乙氧基)钛 本发明还涉及(环戊二烯基)(2,5-二甲基吡咯基)(双(乙氧基))钛。沉积方法 也考虑使用这些化合物。