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81. 发明授权

US5099818A Exhaust gas cleaning device for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的排气清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US5099818A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US555442
申请日：1990-06-29
申请人： Akira Takahashi , Masashi Chino , Toru Hashimoto , Mitsuhiro Miyake , Minoru Nishida , Hideaki Katashiba
发明人： Akira Takahashi , Masashi Chino , Toru Hashimoto , Mitsuhiro Miyake , Minoru Nishida , Hideaki Katashiba
IPC分类号： F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/1479 , F02D41/1408 , F02D41/1483
摘要： An exhaust gas cleaning device for controlling the air-to-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine (1) provided with a catalytic converter (14) disposed in the exhaust pipe (13) is disclosed. The air-to-fuel ratio is oscillated around the central level of the integral control or proportional plus integral feedback control signal based on the output of an air-to-fuel ratio sensor (12); the amplitude of oscillation and the proportional control amount are, or alternatively, the frequency of the oscillation is, varied in accordance with the operating condition of the engine.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01130 Sec。 371日期1990年8月29日第 102（e）日期1990年8月29日PCT提交1989年10月31日PCT公布。公开号WO90 / 05241 日本1990年5月17日。一种废气净化装置，其用于控制供给到配置在排气管（13）内的催化转化器（14）的内燃机（1）的空气燃料混合物的空燃比，）被公开。基于空燃比传感器（12）的输出，空燃比围绕积分控制或比例积分反馈控制信号的中心水平振荡; 振荡的振幅和比例控制量，或者替代地，振荡的频率根据发动机的运行状态而变化。

82. 发明授权

US4891559A Apparatus for controlling a headlight of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于控制车辆前照灯的装置
公开(公告)号：US4891559A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US139111
申请日：1987-12-28
申请人： Muneaki Matsumoto , Koji Numata , Shigeyuki Akita , Minoru Nishida , Mitsuhiko Masegi
发明人： Muneaki Matsumoto , Koji Numata , Shigeyuki Akita , Minoru Nishida , Mitsuhiko Masegi
IPC分类号： B60Q1/14
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/132 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60Q2300/45
摘要： In an apparatus for controlling a headlight of a vehicle, a light from a preceding or oncoming vehicle can be detected without being disturbed by a light reflected on guardrails and the like, or light from a traffic signal, street lights and the like, and the illumination area of the headlight can be suitably adjusted without unnecessary switching of an illumination mode of the headlight. This control is carried out by receiving a light impinging on the front end of the vehicle by a light receiving member divided into a plurality of regions, by carrying out a comparison and discrimination between the light detection signals from the plurality of regions, and based on a result thereof, by selecting an appropriate illumination mode of the headlight.
摘要翻译：在用于控制车辆的前灯的装置中，可以检测来自前方或即将到达的车辆的光，而不受由护栏等反射的光或来自交通信号灯，路灯等的光的干扰，可以适当地调整前照灯的照明区域，而无需前照灯的照明模式的不必要的切换。该控制是通过对通过分割成多个区域的受光部件进行车辆前方的入射而进行的，通过对来自多个区域的光检测信号进行比较和辨别，并基于其结果是通过选择前照灯的适当照明模式。

83. 发明授权

US4823760A Internal combustion engine controlling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4823760A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US196662
申请日：1988-05-20
申请人： Minoru Nishida
发明人： Minoru Nishida
IPC分类号： F02D21/08 , F02D41/14 , F02M25/06
CPC分类号： F02D41/0072 , F02D41/144 , F02P5/1516 , Y02T10/46 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An internal combustion engine controlling apparatus comprises an exhaust gas returning passage for adjustably returning a part of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, a calculating means for effecting digital calculation of a controlled quantity for the engine in response to operational conditions in the engine in accordance with a program, an oxygen sensor for detecting the concentration of oxygen in the intake air after recirculating the exhaust gas to the air intake system, and an operating means for operating the output of the oxygen sensor on the basis of data stored therein to thereby determine a controlled quantity for the engine to operate it at the optimum condition.
摘要翻译：一种内燃机控制装置，包括：排气返回通道，用于可调节地从内燃机返回一部分排气;计算装置，用于根据发动机的运行状况，对发动机的受控量进行数字计算具有程序，用于在将排气再循环到进气系统之后检测进气中的氧浓度的氧传感器，以及用于基于存储在其中的数据操作氧传感器的输出的操作装置，由此确定发动机的控制量在最佳条件下运行。

84. 发明授权

US4708748A Method of making cold rolled dual-phase structure steel sheet having an excellent deep drawability 失效
标题翻译：制造具有优异深冲性的冷轧双相结构钢板的方法
公开(公告)号：US4708748A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US881915
申请日：1986-07-03
申请人： Susumu Satoh , Hideo Suzuki , Takashi Obara , Minoru Nishida , Osamu Hashimoto
发明人： Susumu Satoh , Hideo Suzuki , Takashi Obara , Minoru Nishida , Osamu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C21D8/02 , C21D8/04 , C21D9/48 , C21D9/52 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/32
CPC分类号： C22C38/06 , C21D8/0473 , C22C38/12 , C21D2211/00 , C21D2211/005 , C21D8/0426 , C21D9/52
摘要： A cold rolled dual-phase structure steel sheet having an excellent deep drawability is disclosed, which consists of ferrite phase and low temperature transformation product phase and comprises 0.001-0.008 wt % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, 0.05-1.8 wt % of Mn, not more than 0.15 wt % of P, 0.01-0.10 wt % of Al, 0.002-0.050 wt % of Nb and 0.0005-0.0050 wt % of B provided that the value of Nb(%)+10B(%) is in a range of 0.010-0.080%, and, if necessary, 0.05-1.00 wt % of Cr and the balance being substantially Fe with inevitable impurities. This steel sheet is manufactured by hot and cold rolling a steel slab with the above chemical composition and continuously annealing the resulting steel sheet in such a manner than the steel sheet is heated and soaked at a temperature from .alpha..fwdarw..gamma. transformation point to 1,000.degree. C. and then cooled at an average cooling rate of not less than 0.5.degree. C./sec but less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from the soaking temperature to 750.degree. C., and subsequently at an average cooling rate of not less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from 750.degree. C. to not more than 300.degree. C.

85. 发明授权

US4695758A Small-sized spark plug having a spark gap parallel to an axis running through the center electrode 失效
标题翻译：小火花塞具有平行于穿过中心电极的轴线的火花隙
公开(公告)号：US4695758A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US758415
申请日：1985-07-24
申请人： Minoru Nishida , Tadashi Hattori , Kunimasa Yoshimura , Tetsuzo Muraki
发明人： Minoru Nishida , Tadashi Hattori , Kunimasa Yoshimura , Tetsuzo Muraki
IPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T13/46
CPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T13/467
摘要： A small-sized spark plug for internal combustion engines is disclosed which is composed of a center electrode having a shaft portion surrounded by an insulator layer and a terminal end portion adapted to act as a spark generation portion; and an earthed electrode having a terminal end portion which is spaced apart from and is opposite to the terminal end portion of the center electrode so that a spark gap is defined along a surface of the insulator layer. The shortest distance .delta. (mm) between each end portion of the two electrodes and the surface of the insulation layer and the distance l between the forward end portions of the two electrodes have the following relationship:.delta..gtoreq.0.25 l, and 0.8 mm.ltoreq.l.ltoreq.2.0 mm.A recessed portion may be provided on the surface of the insulation layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内燃机的小型火花塞，其由具有被绝缘体层包围的轴部分和适于用作火花发生部分的终端部分的中心电极组成; 以及接地电极，其具有与中心电极的末端部隔开并与之相反的末端部，使得沿着绝缘体层的表面限定火花隙。两个电极的每个端部和绝缘层的表面之间的最短距离Δ（mm）和两个电极的前端部分之间的距离l具有以下关系：Δ> = 0.25l和0.8mm

86. 发明授权

US4576656A Method of producing cold rolled steel sheets for deep drawing 失效
标题翻译：深冲压冷轧钢板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4576656A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US768927
申请日：1985-08-26
申请人： Susumu Satoh , Takashi Obara , Minoru Nishida
发明人： Susumu Satoh , Takashi Obara , Minoru Nishida
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C21D8/02 , C21D8/04 , C21D9/48 , C22C38/14
CPC分类号： C21D8/0426 , C21D8/041
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of producing a cold rolled steel sheet for deep drawing. In order to improve the deep drawability (r-value), ductility (yield strength and elongation El) and the like of cold rolled sheet of ultra-low carbon aluminum killed steel, the chemical composition (% by weight) of the steel is adjusted such that the steel contains C: .ltoreq.0.015%, Mn: .ltoreq.0.4%, P: .ltoreq.0.03%, sol. Al: 0.005-0.100%, N: .ltoreq.0.010%, Ti (exclusive of Ti present in the form of oxide): in an amount satisfying a formula of ##EQU1## the hot rolling of the steel slab is effected at a soaking temperature lower than 1,100.degree. C. and at a finishing temperature of 600.degree.-780.degree. C. As illustrated in the drawings, a low temperature rolling can be carried out, and the resulting cold rolled steel sheet is excellent in the deep drawability and ductility and further excellent in the treatable property of the surface and in the surface property. Therefore, the cold rolled steel sheet is particularly suitable for the production of automotive exterior plate.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00334 Sec。 371日期1984年3月15日 102（e）日期1984年3月15日PCT提交1983年10月7日PCT公布。公开号WO84 / 01585 1984年4月26日。深拉深冷轧钢板的制造方法技术领域本发明涉及一种深拉深冷轧钢板的制造方法。为了提高超低碳铝杀死钢的冷轧板的深冲性（r值），延展性（屈服强度和伸长率E1）等，调整钢的化学成分（重量％）使得钢含有C：0.015％，Mn：0.4％，P：0.03％，溶胶。 Al：0.005-0.100％，N：<= 0.010％，Ti（以氧化物形式存在的Ti除外）：满足公式“IMAGE”的钢的平均热轧是在均热温度低于1100℃，最终温度为600〜-780℃。如图所示，可以进行低温轧制，所得到的冷轧钢板的深冲性和延展性优异并且表面的可处理性能和表面性能也更优异。因此，冷轧钢板特别适用于制造汽车外板。

87. 发明授权

US4434753A Ignition apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机点火装置
公开(公告)号：US4434753A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US378717
申请日：1982-05-17
申请人： Shinichi Mukainakano , Tadashi Hattori , Minoru Nishida , Toru Mizuno , Tukasa Goto
发明人： Shinichi Mukainakano , Tadashi Hattori , Minoru Nishida , Toru Mizuno , Tukasa Goto
IPC分类号： F02B45/08 , F02P23/04 , F02B23/00 , F02P1/00
CPC分类号： F02B45/08 , F02P23/04 , Y02T10/34
摘要： An ignition apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake path supplying a mixture of air and fuel into the combustion chamber of the engine, a particle supplying unit having an ejection port opening into the combustion chamber for supplying minute particles of a material which is not the fuel and has a high light absorption factor, and a light source radiating a laser beam through a light focusing unit toward a suitably selected position in the internal space of the combustion chamber, so that the laser beam can strike the minute particles of high light absorption factor supplied from the particle supplying unit thereby producing a torch for igniting the air-fuel mixture.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的点火装置，包括将空气和燃料的混合物供给到发动机的燃烧室中的进气路径，具有通向燃烧室的喷射口的颗粒供给单元，用于供给不是所述燃料具有高的光吸收系数，以及光源，其通过聚光单元朝向所述燃烧室的内部空间中的适当选择的位置照射激光束，使得所述激光束能够撞击所述高光的微小颗粒从颗粒供应单元供应的吸收因子，从而产生用于点燃空气 - 燃料混合物的火炬。

88. 发明授权

US4329615A Spark plug for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机火花塞
公开(公告)号：US4329615A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US146248
申请日：1980-05-05
申请人： Akira Tanaka , Tadashi Hattori , Minoru Nishida
发明人： Akira Tanaka , Tadashi Hattori , Minoru Nishida
IPC分类号： F02P13/00 , H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/20
摘要： A spark plug for internal combustion engines includes a center electrode, a ground electrode which is bent so that its end portion opposes the forward end face of the center electrode, supporting means for exposing the electrodes into the combustion chamber of an engine, and a cut portion formed on one side of the center electrode end face opposing the ground electrode bend.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的火花塞包括中心电极，接地电极，其弯曲成使得其端部与中心电极的前端面相对，用于将电极暴露于发动机的燃烧室的支撑装置和切割形成在与接地电极弯曲相对的中心电极端面一侧的部分。

89. 发明授权

US4245591A Ignition timing control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机点火正时控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4245591A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US77917
申请日：1979-09-24
申请人： Minoru Nishida , Tadashi Hattori , Hiroaki Yamaguchi , Kenji Goto , Daisaku Sawada , Takashi Shigematu
发明人： Minoru Nishida , Tadashi Hattori , Hiroaki Yamaguchi , Kenji Goto , Daisaku Sawada , Takashi Shigematu
IPC分类号： F02P5/15 , F02P5/04
CPC分类号： F02P5/15 , Y02T10/46
摘要： It is discriminated in an ignition timing control system for an internal combustion engine whether the ignition timing arithmetically calculated on the basis of sensed operating conditions of the engine lies within a predetermined range of ignition timing. When the result of discrimination indicates that the calculated ignition timing lies within the predetermined range, ignition occurs at that instant, while when the result of discrimination indicates that the calculated ignition timing does not lie within the predetermined range, the result of calculation is disregarded, and ignition occurs at a predetermined instant.
摘要翻译：在用于内燃机的点火正时控制系统中，是否基于所检测的发动机的运行状态计算出的点火正时是否在预定的点火正时范围内进行判别。当判别结果表示计算出的点火正时位于预定范围内时，在该时刻发生点火，而当鉴别结果表明计算出的点火正时不在预定范围内时，计算结果被忽略，并且在预定时刻发生点火。

90. 发明授权

US4206004A Process of pretreating cold-rolled steel sheet for annealing 失效
标题翻译：退火冷轧钢板预处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US4206004A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-03
申请号：US578938
申请日：1975-05-19
申请人： Nobuo Ohashi , Motoyuki Konishi , Minoru Nishida , Yukio Inokuchi
发明人： Nobuo Ohashi , Motoyuki Konishi , Minoru Nishida , Yukio Inokuchi
IPC分类号： C21D1/70 , C21D1/74 , C23C8/04 , C23C3/00
CPC分类号： C21D1/74 , C21D1/70 , C23C8/04 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A pretreatment of cold-rolled steel sheet for annealing so as to suppress graphite formation on the surface thereof and nitrogenization during the annealing for recrystallization, by causing an effective amount of sulfur, aluminum, tin, arsenic, lead, antimony, bismuth, selenium, and/or tellurium to exist on the steel sheet surface.
摘要翻译：通过使硫，铝，锡，砷，铅，锑，铋，硒等有效量进行退火的冷轧钢板的预处理，以抑制其表面的石墨形成和再结晶退火中的氮化，和/或碲存在于钢板表面上。

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